Things To Do
in Saynshand

Saynshand is a town located in the eastern part of Mongolia, known for its unique geographic features. It is situated near the Gobi Desert and surrounded by vast open steppes. The town serves as a major hub for transportation and trade in the region.

Saynshand is also home to important cultural sites like Khamar Monastery, attracting tourists interested in Buddhist heritage.

  • "Sain baina uu" - Hello
  • "Bayarlalaa" - Thank you
  • "Sain" - Good
  • "Yamar site ve?" - How are you?
  • "Uulzakh tsag ni hezee we?" - When shall we meet?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $10 - $30
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $10
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $10 - $25

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Saynshand
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the local market to experience Mongolian culture. Enjoy fresh local produce and handmade crafts.

afternoon
:

Visit the historic monastery of Khalkha Gobi to learn about its significance. Take a calming stroll around the beautiful grounds.

evening
:

Dine at a traditional Mongolian restaurant and taste authentic dishes. Engage with locals to share stories and experiences.

day 2
Gobi Desert Adventure
morning
:

Set off for a morning trek into the Gobi Desert. Admire the breathtaking landscapes as the sun rises over the dunes.

afternoon
:

Enjoy a packed lunch amidst the stunning views of the desert. Keep an eye out for unique wildlife and flora.

evening
:

Camp under the stars, experiencing the vastness of the Gobi at night. Share stories and toast to a successful day around the campfire.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Strategic location as a gateway to China
  • Rich natural resources, particularly coal
  • Growing opportunity for tourism and cultural exchange
  • Development of infrastructure due to increased investment
  • Cultural diversity and a unique nomadic lifestyle
  • Harsh climatic conditions with extreme temperatures
  • Limited access to healthcare and education facilities
  • Economic dependency on mining industries
  • Challenges related to environmental sustainability
  • Underdeveloped transportation and logistics networks

Best Activities in Saynshand

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking

Explore the beautiful natural landscapes around Saynshand through hiking trails.

Horseback riding

Experience the traditional Mongolian way of traveling and exploring the outdoors.

Camel trekking

Embark on a unique adventure through the Gobi desert on camelback.

Bird watching

Observe diverse bird species in their natural habitat, including the endangered Gobi bear.

Tours

Uncover the best of Saynshand with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Saynshand

Visit one of these nice places.

Gobi desert

The vast, sweeping landscapes of the Gobi desert offer stunning views and photo opportunities, especially during sunrise and sunset.

Gandantegchinlen Monastery

This monastery provides a beautiful and culturally rich backdrop for photographs, with its intricate architecture and peaceful surroundings.

Flaming Cliffs

Known for its otherworldly beauty, the Flaming Cliffs - also known as Bayanzag - present stunning photo opportunities, particularly for capturing the unique rock formations during the golden hour.

Food in Saynshand

Mongolian cuisine is known for its hearty and meat-based dishes, influenced by the nomadic lifestyle of the people. Dairy products, particularly from horses, goats, and yaks, play a significant role in traditional Mongolian cooking. In Saynshand, you can expect to find a blend of authentic Mongolian flavors with influences from neighboring China and Russia.

Saynshand Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Buuz

These are Mongolian steamed dumplings filled with minced meat, onions, and spices. They are considered a staple and are widely available, especially in local eateries and food stalls.

Must-Try!

Khorkhog

A traditional Mongolian dish made of mutton, vegetables, and hot stones. It's a must-try for those seeking an authentic Mongolian culinary experience.

Airag

This is a traditional Mongolian beverage made from fermented mare's milk. It has a slightly sour taste and is a significant part of the local food culture.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Saynshand Food Bazaar

A vibrant market offering a wide array of fresh produce, local dairy products, and traditional snacks. Visitors can sample various street food like boortsog (fried dough) and aaruul (dried cheese curds) sold by local vendors.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as a continental steppe climate, which experiences significant temperature variations between seasons. Winters are notably cold, with average temperatures often dropping below freezing, while summers can be warm to hot, with average temperatures climbing significantly. Annual precipitation is relatively low, with most rainfall occurring during the summer months. The area is also known for strong winds, particularly in the spring and fall. Overall, the climate is dry, and the landscape features a mix of grasslands and sparse vegetation due to the limited moisture availability. The range of temperatures and the seasonal shifts create distinct seasonal patterns, making the region suitable for specific types of agriculture and livestock grazing.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting

When meeting someone in Saynshand, it is customary to greet them with a handshake and a slight nod of the head. It is important to show respect to elders by greeting them first and using their formal titles.

Hospitality

Hospitality is highly valued in Saynshand. When invited to someone's home, it is polite to bring a small gift and remove your shoes before entering. It is also important to show appreciation for the host's generosity and offer to help with chores.

Respect for customs and traditions

Saynshand has rich cultural traditions, and it is important to show respect for local customs and traditions. It is customary to dress modestly and to avoid public displays of affection, especially in more traditional areas.

Safety

In this small town, safety concerns are generally manageable for both residents and visitors. The community is relatively close-knit, which fosters a sense of security among its inhabitants. Petty crime, such as pickpocketing, can occasionally occur, but it is not prevalent. One should always remain aware of their surroundings, especially in less crowded areas or during nighttime. Traffic can be a concern, as roads may not always be well-maintained and local driving practices can vary widely. Pedestrians should exercise caution when navigating streets. Emergency services are limited, so it's wise to have knowledge of local resources and contact numbers in case of urgent situations. Overall, with common sense precautions and awareness, one can navigate everyday life in this town safely.

Tipping in Saynshand

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Saynshand, Mongolia, tipping is not a common practice. It is not expected in restaurants, hotels, or other service establishments. However, if you receive exceptional service and wish to show your appreciation, a small tip would be appreciated, but it is not obligatory.

Payment

In Saynshand, Mongolia, cash is the primary method of payment, especially in rural areas. Credit and debit cards are becoming more widely accepted in larger establishments, but it's always best to have cash on hand, especially when traveling outside of the main city center. Some establishments may also accept payment in US dollars or Chinese yuan, but it's advisable to confirm in advance.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (March to May)

Spring is a good time to visit Saynshand, with the weather becoming milder and the Gobi Desert blooming with wildflowers. The temperature starts to warm up, and it's a great time for hiking and exploring the natural beauty of the area.

Summer (June to August)

Summer is the peak tourist season in Saynshand, with warm temperatures and clear skies. It's an excellent time for outdoor activities such as camel riding and visiting the Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park. However, it can get quite hot during the day, so be prepared for high temperatures.

Autumn (September to November)

Autumn brings cooler temperatures to Saynshand, making it an ideal time for exploring the Gobi Desert without the intense heat of summer. The landscape starts to change colors, creating a picturesque setting for outdoor adventures.

Winter (December to February)

Winter in Saynshand brings cold temperatures and occasional snowfall. While it may not be the most popular time to visit, winter offers a unique experience for those interested in winter sports and witnessing the serene beauty of the Gobi Desert under a blanket of snow.

Saynshand at Night

The nightlife in Saynshand, Mongolia, offers a unique blend of traditional Mongolian culture and a touch of modernity, reflecting the overall atmosphere of the city. As the administrative center of the Dornogovi Province, Saynshand has a modest but vibrant assortment of evening activities and venues where locals and visitors can unwind. Local bars and pubs provide relaxed environments where one can enjoy Mongolian beverages, including traditional airag (fermented mare's milk) and Chinggis vodka. These establishments often favor a rustic décor that showcases local artistry and contributes to an authentic Mongolian experience. For those interested in more cultural pursuits, occasional musical performances and cultural events provide a glimpse into the rich heritage of the region. Traditional throat singing (khoomei) and morin khuur (horsehead fiddle) performances can sometimes be found, offering an evocative soundtrack to the evening. While it may not boast the bustling nightlife of a larger city, Saynshand's evening scene is heartened by the warmth of its people and the authenticity of its settings. Whether you're looking to socialize with locals in a cozy bar or immerse yourself in traditional Mongolian music, the city provides a quaint but memorable nocturnal experience.

Hiking in Saynshand

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Yolyn Am

A stunning gorge in the Gobi-Altai Mountains, known for its deep canyon, glacier, and diverse wildlife. It offers trails suitable for both beginners and experienced hikers.

Bayanzag (Flaming Cliffs)

Renowned for its dramatic red cliffs and rich paleontological finds, Bayanzag features various hiking trails that allow for exploration of the surrounding desert landscape.

Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park

This national park encompasses breathtaking landscapes of mountains, sand dunes, and a variety of wildlife. Several trails can be explored, providing a true sense of adventure in the Gobi Desert.

Khustain Nuruu National Park

A natural reserve located to the west of Saynshand, known for its wild horses and picturesque landscapes. The park offers numerous hiking trails that highlight Mongolia's unique flora and fauna.

Bayan Undur Mountain

A prominent mountain range offering challenging hikes with panoramic views of the surrounding steppe and desert. It requires more stamina but rewards hikers with beautiful scenery.

Aiports

How to reach Saynshand by plane.

Chinggis Khaan International Airport (ULN)

The primary international airport serving Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, located approximately 230 kilometers from Saynshand.

Baikal International Airport (IKT)

Located in Irkutsk, Russia, this airport serves as an international gateway and is around 600 kilometers from Saynshand.

Hohhot Baita International Airport (HET)

Serving Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China, this airport is approximately 650 kilometers from Saynshand.

Erdenet Airport (ERD)

The airport located in Erdenet, Mongolia, approximately 450 kilometers from Saynshand, primarily used for domestic flights.

Walkability

The walkability of a city is often influenced by factors such as infrastructure, urban planning, pedestrian-friendly spaces, and safety. In smaller towns like Saynshand, which is located in the eastern part of Mongolia and serves as a significant cultural and economic center in the region, walkability may be characterized by a few key features. Streets in Saynshand are generally designed for limited vehicular traffic, allowing for easier navigation on foot. The town's layout can facilitate walking between various essential services such as markets, schools, and public facilities. However, the availability of sidewalks, pedestrian zones, and crosswalks can vary, impacting how safe and comfortable it feels to walk. In urban areas, walkability is often improved by having green spaces like parks and plazas that encourage walking and social interaction. Saynshand may feature local parks or community gardens where residents can gather, which enhances the walking experience. Weather conditions also play a role; extreme temperatures, common in Mongolia, can affect pedestrian activity throughout the year. In summary, walkability in this area can be a blend of accessible urban planning, community resources, and varying environmental factors.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Mongolian Ethnic Group

The predominant ethnic group in Saynshand, comprising the majority of the population.

Khan Uul District Residents

Residents of the Khan Uul District, which includes a portion of Saynshand.

Other Ethnic Minorities

Includes smaller groups such as Kazakhs, Tartars, and others who may reside in the area.

Recent Migrants

Individuals who have moved to Saynshand from other provinces or regions within Mongolia for work or study.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Wrestling

Wrestling, especially traditional Mongolian wrestling, is highly popular and part of the Naadam festival, celebrating the 'Three Manly Arts': wrestling, horse racing, and archery.

Horse Racing

Horse racing is a celebrated tradition in Mongolia, with events held during festivals. It involves long-distance races with young jockeys riding horses of varying ages.

Archery

Archery is another key sport in Mongolia, included in the Naadam festival. It has a long history and is practiced by both men and women.

Basketball

Basketball is growing in popularity, especially among the youth, with local teams and events held in and around Saynshand.

Soccer

Soccer is widely played in Mongolia, with various local clubs and school teams participating in tournaments.

Traffic

The traffic in this city is characterized by its relatively low volume compared to larger urban centers. The road infrastructure generally consists of paved roads, though some areas may have unpaved or less maintained routes. Most vehicles are comprised of small cars, trucks, and motorcycles, with a noticeable presence of older models, often imported from other countries. During peak hours, such as mornings and evenings when residents are commuting to work or school, you might experience some congestion, but it tends to be manageable. Pedestrian activity is also common, with people walking along streets, as many local amenities are within walking distance. Traffic regulations are in place, but adherence may vary, with drivers sometimes displaying a more relaxed approach to rules than in more densely populated cities. Overall, while traffic can be busy at times, it remains relatively organized and navigable. The presence of public transport options, such as buses, provides additional ways for residents to get around, though the services may not cover all areas comprehensively.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Saynshand.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional Mongolian cuisine is meat-heavy, some restaurants in Saynshand offer vegetable-based dishes suitable for vegetarians and vegans. It's recommended to communicate dietary preferences clearly when ordering.

Gluten-Free Choices

Visitors with gluten intolerance can find rice-based dishes and gluten-free options in select restaurants and cafes. It's advisable to inquire about ingredients and preparation methods to ensure a safe dining experience.

Healthcare

In the central region of Mongolia, healthcare services are provided through a network of facilities that include hospitals, clinics, and outpatient centers. The availability and quality of healthcare can vary significantly between urban and rural areas. The local government plays a crucial role in managing healthcare resources and ensuring access for residents. Key health services typically include maternal and child health care, infectious disease control, and management of chronic illnesses. There are efforts to improve healthcare access, but challenges such as limited resources, a shortage of healthcare professionals, and geographic barriers persist. Public health initiatives often focus on vaccination programs and preventive care to address prevalent health issues. Community health workers also play a vital role in extending healthcare services to remote locations, where access to medical facilities may be limited. Traditional medicine remains an integral part of healthcare practices for many residents, often used alongside modern medical treatments. Overall, while progress has been made in expanding healthcare access and improving health outcomes, ongoing challenges necessitate continued investment and reform in the healthcare system.

Discover Mongolia

Read more in our Mongolia 2024 Travel Guide.

Mongolia Travel Guide