Things To Do
in Mandalgovĭ

Mandalgovĭ is a town located in the Dundgovi Province of Mongolia. It serves as the administrative center of the province and is surrounded by vast grasslands and desert landscapes. The town has a population of about 10,000 people and is known for its traditional Mongolian culture and hospitality.

Mandalgovĭ is a popular stop for travelers exploring the Gobi Desert region of Mongolia.

  • "Sain baina uu" - Hello
  • "Bayarlalaa" - Thank you
  • "Sain" - Good
  • "Yamar site ve?" - How are you?
  • "Uulzakh tsag ni hezee we?" - When shall we meet?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $60
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $75
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Morning Adventure
morning
:

Start your day with a sunrise hike at the Gobi Desert, enjoying breathtaking views. Take photos of the unique rock formations and vibrant wildlife you encounter along the way.

afternoon
:

Visit the Flaming Cliffs, famous for the discovery of dinosaur eggs. Explore the fascinating landscape and learn about the region's paleontological significance.

evening
:

Relax at your camp under the vast Mongolian sky. Enjoy a traditional meal around the campfire and share stories with fellow travelers.

day 2
Stargazing Night
morning
:

Wake up early and embrace the quiet of the desert with a guided meditation session. Afterwards, enjoy a hearty breakfast prepared by local chefs.

afternoon
:

Explore Khongoryn Els, the massive sand dunes, and try sandboarding. Take a camel ride to experience the desert like a true nomad.

evening
:

Settle down for an exceptional stargazing experience. The clear skies of Mandalgovi provide a perfect backdrop for observing constellations.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich in natural resources, including coal and copper.
  • Scenic landscapes and proximity to the Gobi Desert, offering unique tourism opportunities.
  • Increasing development in infrastructure and transport due to mining activities.
  • Cultural diversity and a glimpse into traditional Mongolian nomadic life.
  • Harsh climate with extreme temperature variations, particularly cold winters.
  • Limited access to modern healthcare and educational facilities compared to urban centers.
  • Economic dependency on the mining sector, which can lead to volatility and environmental concerns.
  • Poor transportation and connectivity in some areas, making remote locations hard to reach.

Best Activities in Mandalgovĭ

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Horseback Riding

Explore the vast steppes of Mandalgovĭ on horseback, experiencing the traditional Mongolian way of life while enjoying stunning landscapes.

Camping

Set up a campsite in the beautiful natural surroundings of Mandalgovĭ, with opportunities for stargazing and connecting with nature.

Hiking

Trek through scenic trails in the Gobi Desert region, discovering unique flora and fauna along the way.

Visit Local Nomadic Families

Experience the hospitality of nomadic families, learning about their way of life and traditional practices while sampling local cuisine.

Photography Tours

Capture the breathtaking scenery and wildlife of Mandalgovĭ through guided photography tours, perfect for both amateurs and professionals.

Visit Flaming Cliffs

Take a day trip to the famous Flaming Cliffs, known for their stunning red rock formations and as a significant site for dinosaur fossil discoveries.

Sand Dune Adventures

Experience the unique sand dunes of the Gobi Desert, ideal for activities such as sandboarding or simply exploring the mesmerizing landscapes.

Tours

Uncover the best of Mandalgovĭ with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Mandalgovĭ

Visit one of these nice places.

Khongoryn Els (Singing Sand Dunes)

These magnificent sand dunes stretch over 100 kilometers and are known for their unique 'singing' sounds when the wind blows through them. The stunning contrast of golden sand against the backdrop of the Gobi Desert makes for spectacular photo opportunities.

Gobi Gurvan Saikhan National Park

This national park is renowned for its stunning landscapes, including mountains, canyons, and vast desert expanses. Key spots like the Yoliin Am gorge offer breathtaking views and excellent hiking opportunities, perfect for capturing the beauty of the Gobi.

Flaming Cliffs (Bayanzag)

Famous for its rich fossil finds and stunning reddish sandstone cliffs, Bayanzag is an iconic location for photography, especially at sunset when the cliffs are illuminated in vibrant colors.

Lunar Valley (Ulgii)

This surreal landscape, with its unique rock formations and colorful earth, resembles a scene from another planet. The contrasts in color and texture provide fantastic photography opportunities.

Bichigt Valley

Known for its ancient petroglyphs and scenic landscapes, the valley offers a captivating mix of history and natural beauty, making it a great spot for cultural and landscape photography.

Hunger Valley

This valley offers panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and is a great place to photograph the expansive landscapes of the Gobi Desert, especially during sunrise.

Ongiin Khiid Monastery

The ruins of this 18th-century monastery set against the stunning desert scenery offer great historical context and are perfect for dramatic landscape photography.

Food in Mandalgovĭ

Mongolian cuisine is known for its hearty, meat-based dishes often accompanied by dairy products and traditional beverages. The cuisine reflects the nomadic lifestyle of the Mongolian people, with a focus on simple yet flavorful ingredients such as meat, dairy, and grains.

Mandalgovĭ Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Buuz

Buuz are traditional Mongolian steamed dumplings filled with minced meat, often mutton or beef, and flavored with onion and spices. They are a popular and easily accessible dish, commonly found in local eateries and food stalls throughout Mandalgovĭ.

Must-Try!

Khorkhog

Khorkhog is a traditional Mongolian barbecue dish made with goat or mutton, typically cooked with hot stones and seasoned with onions, potatoes, and other vegetables. It is a must-try for visitors seeking an authentic Mongolian dining experience.

Airag

Airag, also known as kumis, is a fermented dairy beverage made from mare's milk. It has a slightly sour and tangy taste, and it's a unique drink that can be found in local markets and traditional Mongolian establishments.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Mandalgovĭ better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Narantuul Market

As one of the largest and most vibrant markets in Mandalgovĭ, Narantuul Market offers a wide array of street food options, including traditional Mongolian snacks like khuushuur (deep-fried meat pastry) and boortsog (crispy fried dough). Visitors can explore the bustling market to sample authentic street food and soak in the local atmosphere.

Ovoo Market

Ovoo Market is another noteworthy destination for experiencing local street food in Mandalgovĭ. Visitors can find an assortment of grilled meats, savory pancakes, and traditional dairy products served by local vendors, providing a glimpse into the diverse flavors of Mongolian street cuisine.

Weather

The climate in this region is classified as a cold desert climate, characterized by large temperature differences between summer and winter. Winters are long and harsh, with temperatures often dropping well below freezing, while summers are short and relatively warm. Average temperatures in January can plunge to around -20°C (-4°F), while July temperatures can rise to about 25°C (77°F) or higher. Precipitation is relatively low, averaging about 100 mm (4 inches) annually, with most rain falling during the summer months. The dry conditions contribute to the sparse vegetation in the area. Winds can be strong, particularly in the spring and winter, leading to significant wind chill during cold spells. The region experiences roughly 280 sunny days a year, giving it a notable amount of sunshine throughout the seasons. Overall, the climate presents challenges for agriculture and daily life, requiring adaptations to the extreme seasonal variations.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

When greeting someone in Mandalgovĭ, a handshake is a common practice. However, it is important to use both hands when shaking hands as a sign of respect. Additionally, it is customary to greet the elder members of a group first.

Dress Appropriately

Dress conservatively, especially when visiting homes or religious sites. Traditional Mongolian clothing is highly regarded, so consider wearing Mongolian attire during cultural events to show respect for local customs.

Respect for Elders

In Mongolian culture, elders hold a significant place and should be treated with great respect. It is polite to listen attentively when they speak and to offer them the best seat in a gathering.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Mandalgovĭ with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in this region can vary depending on the specific circumstances and time. Generally, it is considered a relatively safe area, with low levels of violent crime. However, like any location, basic precautions should be taken to ensure personal safety. Street crime is uncommon, but travelers and residents should remain vigilant, especially in less crowded areas. Petty crimes, such as pickpocketing or bag snatching, can occur, particularly in more urbanized settings. It's advisable to avoid displaying valuables publicly and to stay aware of your surroundings. Road safety can be a concern due to varying conditions and the size of vehicles used in rural areas. It's important to be cautious when driving or walking near traffic. Additionally, during winter months, ice and snow can impact transportation safety. When it comes to health and medical services, access to healthcare facilities may be limited, especially in remote areas. It's wise to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and to be prepared for any health needs that may arise during your stay. Overall, exercising common sense, staying informed about local conditions, and adhering to any travel advisories can help ensure a safe experience in this region.

Tipping in Mandalgovĭ

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Mandalgovĭ, Mongolia, tipping is not a common practice, but it is appreciated in service sectors such as restaurants and hotels. If a service is exceptional, a small tip is often given, typically rounding up the bill or providing a 5-10% gratuity. However, it is not obligatory, and patrons may choose to express their satisfaction through verbal thanks instead.

Payment

Payment methods in Mandalgovĭ primarily include cash transactions, as many businesses may not accept credit or debit cards. The local currency is the Mongolian tögrög (MNT). In urban areas, mobile payment apps are gaining popularity, but cash remains the preferred method, especially in smaller shops and markets. Prices are often negotiable in local markets, and it is customary to ask for a discount.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Mandalgovĭ.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Spring in Mandalgovĭ, which runs from March to May, is characterized by rising temperatures and the melting of snow. This season offers a beautiful display of wildflowers and vibrant landscapes. It's a great time to explore the region's natural beauty, but be prepared for some chilly nights and occasional rain.

Summer

Summer lasts from June to August, featuring warm temperatures and long sunny days. This is the most popular time to visit Mandalgovĭ as outdoor activities such as trekking, camping, and experiencing the local culture are in full swing. Expect vibrant greenery and clear skies, but be aware of potential dust storms.

Autumn

Autumn spans from September to November and brings cooler temperatures and stunning fall foliage. The weather is generally pleasant, making it an ideal time for hiking and enjoying the changing colors of the landscapes. However, as the season progresses, nights become quite cold, and some tourist services may begin to wind down.

Winter

Winter in Mandalgovĭ, from December to February, is cold and snowy. Temperatures can drop significantly, making this the least popular time for tourists. However, winter can offer unique experiences such as winter festivals and the chance to see the region's landscapes covered in snow. If visiting during this time, ensure you are well-prepared for the cold and possible travel disruptions.

Mandalgovĭ at Night

In this small city, nightlife offers a unique glimpse into local culture and community. While it may not be as vibrant as in major urban centers, the atmosphere is warm and friendly. As the sun sets, locals often gather in various bars and restaurants to socialize and unwind after a long day. Traditional music can frequently be heard in certain venues, creating a lively ambiance. Some places feature folk performances, showcasing Mongolia's rich musical heritage. Beer, often brewed locally, is popular among residents, and you may find a range of spirits available that reflect regional tastes. Street food vendors begin to set up around town, offering delicious snacks like buuz (steamed dumplings) and other local delicacies, perfect for late-night cravings. For those who enjoy a quieter evening, taking a stroll under the starry sky can be a magical experience, as the clear air reveals a stunning view of the night sky, especially in the less populated areas surrounding the city. Overall, while the nightlife scene might be limited compared to larger cities, it is characterized by a sense of community and the chance to experience local customs and flavors.

Hiking in Mandalgovĭ

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Bogd Khan Mountain

Located to the south of Ulaanbaatar, Bogd Khan Mountain offers hiking trails with stunning views of the city and surrounding landscapes. It features a unique mix of flora and fauna, along with historical sites.

Khustain Nuruu National Park

This national park, about 90 kilometers from Ulaanbaatar, is known for its beautiful scenery and the reintroduction of the Takhi horse. It offers several hiking routes that showcase the diverse wildlife.

Zuunmod

Located close to Mandalgovĭ, Zuunmod offers hiking trails with picturesque scenery and a closer look at Mongolian steppe landscapes. It's perfect for day hikes and exploring the natural beauty of the region.

Terelj National Park

Approximately 70 kilometers northeast of Ulaanbaatar, Terelj National Park features beautiful rock formations and lush green meadows. There are various hiking trails that lead to scenic viewpoints and natural landmarks.

Gorkhi-Terelj National Park

A short drive from Mandalgovĭ, this park provides numerous hiking options along with opportunities to see wildlife, including deer and marmots, in their natural habitat.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Mandalgovĭ through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Mandalgovĭ by plane.

Chinggis Khaan International Airport (ULN)

Located in Ulaanbaatar, it is the main international airport in Mongolia, serving numerous international and domestic flights.

Baikal International Airport (UUS)

Located in Irkutsk, Russia, this airport serves as a gateway to Eastern Siberia and is approximately 1,500 km from Mandalgovĭ.

Lunheng Airport (LHW)

Located in Huhhot, Inner Mongolia, China, this airport is around 1,300 km from Mandalgovĭ and connects to various international destinations.

Buryat Airport (UUD)

Located in Ulan-Ude, Russia, about 1,000 km from Mandalgovĭ, it serves flights primarily within Russia and to nearby countries.

Irkutsk International Airport (IKT)

Also located in Irkutsk, Russia, this airport handles numerous international flights and is roughly 1,500 km away from Mandalgovĭ.

Walkability

Walkability in this region is characterized by a mix of factors that influence how easy and pleasant it is for residents and visitors to navigate on foot. The urban layout generally includes wide streets and public spaces, which can foster pedestrian movement, but there may also be challenges such as uneven sidewalks and a lack of designated pedestrian paths in some areas. The availability of amenities within walking distance can vary, with markets, schools, and parks potentially accessible by foot. However, the overall infrastructure may not be fully developed to support a highly pedestrian-friendly environment. Landscape features, like parks or green areas, could enhance walkability but might be limited in number. Cultural factors also play a role, as walking may be influenced by local transportation habits and community attitudes towards mobility. Weather conditions, particularly in colder months, can further affect pedestrian activity. Overall, while there are elements that promote walkability, improvements in infrastructure and planning could enhance the walking experience in this region.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Khalkha Mongols

The largest ethnic group in Mongolia, comprising the majority of the population in Mandalgovĭ.

Buriat

An ethnic minority group in Mongolia, primarily distributed in the northern provinces and some areas of Mandalgovĭ.

Kazakh

A smaller but significant ethnic group in Mongolia, especially in the western regions, with some presence in Mandalgovĭ.

Tuvan

An ethnic group originally from Siberia, with a minority presence in Mongolia, including Mandalgovĭ.

Oirat

A historical group of Mongols, part of the larger Mongolic peoples, with fewer numbers in Mandalgovĭ.

The Soul of Mandalgovĭ

Discover the essence of Mandalgovĭ through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Wrestling

Traditional Mongolian wrestling, known as Bökh, holds great cultural significance in Mandalgovĭ and is a popular sport during festivals and competitions.

Horse Racing

Mongolian horse racing is a major event in Mandalgovĭ, particularly during Naadam, where local herders compete in races with their horses.

Archery

Archery is a popular sport in Mandalgovĭ, with competitions often held during cultural festivals, showcasing traditional skills.

Football (Soccer)

Football has gained popularity among the youth in Mandalgovĭ, with various local teams and leagues participating in regional competitions.

Volleyball

Volleyball is a popular recreational sport in Mandalgovĭ, often played in schools and communities, fostering teamwork and engagement.

Traffic

In this small city, the traffic tends to be relatively light compared to larger urban centers. Being a regional hub, it primarily consists of local vehicles, including cars, buses, and motorcycles. Road conditions can vary; while some areas are paved, others might be gravel or less maintained, especially outside the town center. In the urban areas, traffic is often manageable, with congestion usually limited to peak hours when residents commute to work or school. Pedestrian activity is common, and sidewalks can be inconsistent, so care is needed when walking alongside roads. Public transport options may include buses and shared taxis, providing connectivity to nearby towns and regions. Overall, traffic in this area reflects a slower pace of life typical of many smaller cities in Mongolia.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Mandalgovĭ.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional Mongolian cuisine is predominantly meat-based, some restaurants and cafes in Mandalgovĭ may offer vegetarian and vegan options, such as vegetable stir-fries, dairy-based snacks, and salads. It's advisable for vegetarian and vegan travelers to communicate their dietary preferences clearly when dining out.

Gluten-Free Options

Gluten-free options may be limited in local establishments, as Mongolian cuisine heavily features grains such as wheat and barley. However, certain dishes like grilled meats, dairy products, and naturally gluten-free ingredients can provide alternatives for those with gluten restrictions.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Mandalgovĭ with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

In the region, healthcare services are primarily provided through local hospitals and clinics. These facilities typically offer basic medical care, maternal and child health services, and preventive care. The healthcare infrastructure can face challenges such as limited resources, shortage of medical professionals, and access to specialized care. The government plays a significant role in providing healthcare, with efforts made to improve health services across the country, particularly in rural areas. There has been an increasing focus on enhancing healthcare accessibility, funding, and training for healthcare workers. Public health initiatives often emphasize disease prevention, vaccination programs, and health education, targeting common health issues faced by the population. However, residents may still experience difficulties in accessing higher-level medical care, which may necessitate traveling to larger cities for specialized treatment. Overall, while there are foundational healthcare services available, ongoing investment and development are crucial to addressing the needs and challenges faced by the population in this region.

Discover Mongolia

Read more in our Mongolia 2024 Travel Guide.

Mongolia Travel Guide