Things To Do
in Puerto Francisco de Orellana

Puerto Francisco de Orellana, often referred to as Coca, is a city located in the eastern part of Ecuador in the heart of the Amazon rainforest. It serves as a major gateway for tourists exploring the Yasuní National Park and the Napo River. The city is known for its rich biodiversity and opportunities for wildlife viewing and birdwatching.

Puerto Francisco de Orellana is also a hub for oil exploration and production in the region.

  • "¿Cómo estás?" - How are you?
  • "Gracias" - Thank you
  • "Por favor" - Please
  • "¿Dónde está el baño?" - Where is the bathroom?
  • "Hasta luego" - See you later

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $30 - $80
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $25 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $40

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Yasuni National Park
morning
:

Start your day with a guided boat tour through the stunning Yasuni National Park. Witness the diverse wildlife, including monkeys and colorful birds, as you glide through the lush rainforest.

afternoon
:

After lunch, take a walking trail through the jungle with a local guide. Learn about the medicinal plants and unique ecosystem that thrive in this biodiverse area.

evening
:

Enjoy dinner at a local restaurant, sampling traditional Ecuadorian dishes. Relax and share stories about your day as you watch the sunset over the river.

day 2
Canoeing on the Napo River
morning
:

Begin your adventure with a canoe trip on the Napo River, soaking in the beautiful scenery. Keep an eye out for river dolphins and other wildlife along the banks.

afternoon
:

Stop for a picnic lunch on a secluded riverbank and enjoy the tranquil surroundings. Continue your canoeing journey, exploring hidden coves and wildlife spots.

evening
:

Return to town for a simple dinner at a local eatery. Enjoy the sounds of the jungle as the night sets in.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich biodiversity and access to the Amazon rainforest, which offers opportunities for eco-tourism and adventure activities.
  • Cultural diversity with indigenous communities, providing unique cultural experiences and local cuisine.
  • Strategic location as a gateway to various ecological and adventure tourism destinations, including national parks.
  • Growing infrastructure and investment potentials for businesses and tourism development.
  • Limited access to healthcare and educational resources compared to larger cities in Ecuador.
  • Environmental concerns, including deforestation and pollution, impacting the natural beauty and wildlife.
  • Basic amenities and services may be lacking in some areas, affecting quality of life.
  • Economic challenges, including unemployment rates and reliance on a narrow economic base.

Best Activities in Puerto Francisco de Orellana

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Visiting the Amazon Rainforest

Explore the rich biodiversity of the Amazon through guided tours and hikes, and experience the unique flora and fauna of this incredible ecosystem.

Canoeing or kayaking in the Napo River

Enjoy the natural beauty of the Napo River and its surrounding scenery while paddling through the waterways on a canoe or kayak.

Bird watching in Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve

Embark on birdwatching excursions in the Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve to spot a wide variety of bird species in their natural habitat.

Exploring Yasuni National Park

Discover the diverse ecosystems of Yasuni National Park, from tropical rainforests to rivers teeming with wildlife, and engage in eco-tourism activities.

Places to Visit in Puerto Francisco de Orellana

Visit one of these nice places.

Mirador El Belvedere

Offers panoramic views of the city and the Napo River

Malecón de Puerto Francisco de Orellana

Scenic waterfront boardwalk with great views and photo spots

Parque Lineal

Riverside park with beautiful views and photo opportunities

Food in Puerto Francisco de Orellana

Puerto Francisco de Orellana, commonly known as Coca, is a city in the Amazon rainforest of Ecuador, offering a diverse culinary experience influenced by indigenous and Amazonian traditions. The cuisine features a fascinating array of flavors, ingredients, and cooking techniques unique to the region.

Puerto Francisco de Orellana Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Seco de Pollo

A traditional Ecuadorian chicken stew, often prepared with local herbs and spices. It can be found at local eateries and traditional restaurants like El Jardin de las Orquideas.

Must-Try!

Chontakuro

A local delicacy of roasted grubs or larvae from the palm tree, known for its nutty flavor and high protein content. They are commonly sold by street vendors or at the Puyo Market.

Maito

Fish or meat enveloped in banana leaves and cooked over a wood fire, creating a distinctive smoky aroma. It's a staple in many riverside restaurants like El Tipico Maito.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Puyo Market

This bustling market is a treasure trove of local produce, spices, and exotic ingredients. It's also a great place to sample traditional snacks like empanadas, roasted plantains, and chontakuro.

Street Vendors along Calle 9 de Octubre

This vibrant street is lined with food stalls offering a variety of Amazonian street food such as bolones (mashed plantain balls filled with cheese or meat), grilled meat skewers, and fresh tropical fruit juices.

Weather

The climate in this region is tropical rainforest, characterized by high humidity and significant rainfall throughout the year. Average temperatures typically range from 23°C to 28°C (73°F to 82°F). Rainfall is abundant, with the region receiving around 3,000 to 4,000 millimeters (118 to 157 inches) of precipitation annually. The wettest months generally occur between March and July, while drier periods can be experienced from August to November. The humidity levels can be quite high, often exceeding 80%, which contributes to the lush vegetation and rich biodiversity typical of tropical rainforest environments. The consistent warmth and moisture create ideal conditions for a variety of plant and animal life, making the area ecologically vibrant and important.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Dress Code

In Puerto Francisco de Orellana, it is important to respect the local culture by dressing modestly and avoiding revealing clothing, especially when visiting religious sites or interacting with the local community.

Respect for Indigenous People

It is essential to show respect for the indigenous communities in the area by learning about their customs and traditions, and seeking permission before entering their territories. Engaging in ecotourism activities with indigenous guides can also support the local economy and cultural preservation efforts.

Greetings and Personal Space

When meeting new people, it is customary to greet them with a handshake and maintain a respectable distance. Additionally, being mindful of personal space and refraining from invasive questions can demonstrate cultural sensitivity and respect.

Safety

Safety in this region often reflects broader trends observed in various parts of Ecuador. Visitors may encounter certain challenges, including petty crime such as pickpocketing and theft, especially in busy areas or during festivals. It's advisable to take precautions like avoiding displaying valuable items and being cautious in crowded places. The area also experiences issues related to drug trafficking and related violence, although this is not often directed at tourists. Travelers should stay informed about local security conditions and follow advice from local authorities and fellow travelers. Health safety is another consideration, as tropical diseases like malaria and dengue fever can be present. It's essential to take preventive measures such as using mosquito repellent and staying in accommodations that provide proper protection against insects. When venturing into rural or jungle areas, travelers should be cautious and preferably go with a guide, as unfamiliar terrain can pose additional risks. As with any travel destination, remaining aware of your surroundings and utilizing common sense can help ensure a safe experience.

Tipping in Puerto Francisco de Orellana

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping in Puerto Francisco de Orellana, Ecuador is not obligatory, but it is appreciated in certain circumstances. In restaurants, a 10% service charge may be included in the bill, so it is important to check before tipping additionally. In other service industries, such as hotels and taxis, a small tip for good service is customary.

Payment

In Puerto Francisco de Orellana, Ecuador, cash is widely used for transactions. Credit and debit cards are accepted in some hotels, restaurants, and larger stores, but it is advisable to carry cash for smaller establishments and local markets. ATMs are available in the city for cash withdrawals.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (June to December)

The dry season is the best time to visit Puerto Francisco de Orellana, with lower humidity and less rainfall. This is the ideal time for outdoor activities such as jungle treks and wildlife spotting.

Wet season (January to May)

During the wet season, expect frequent rain showers and higher humidity. While wildlife may be more active, some outdoor activities may be limited due to the weather conditions.

Puerto Francisco de Orellana at Night

Nightlife in Puerto Francisco de Orellana offers a unique blend of cultural experiences and natural beauty. As evening falls, the town's charm comes alive with a variety of activities for both locals and visitors. Bars and lounges scatter throughout the area, providing laid-back atmospheres where one can enjoy local music, traditional drinks, and the opportunity to mix with friendly residents. Restaurants serve up delicious Ecuadorian cuisine, with fresh ingredients sourced directly from the nearby Amazon rainforest. It's common to find places offering live music, which ranges from traditional Andean sounds to contemporary beats, contributing to a vibrant cultural scene. For those looking for a more adventurous night, guided nocturnal tours are available. These excursions take visitors into the surrounding rainforest where the sounds of the jungle and the sparkling starlight provide an unforgettable experience. Marvel at the nocturnal wildlife, including various species of frogs, insects, and other critters that are active after dark. Close-knit, community events also punctuate the nightlife with occasional festivals and gatherings that showcase local traditions and foster a strong sense of community. Overall, nightlife in Puerto Francisco de Orellana combines relaxation, culture, and adventure, offering a distinctive experience in this scenic part of Ecuador.

Hiking in Puerto Francisco de Orellana

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve

A vast protected area featuring numerous trails through the rainforest, where visitors can observe diverse wildlife and stunning natural scenery.

Río Cuyabeno

While primarily known for canoeing, there are various trails along the riverbanks that provide opportunities for hiking and exploring the rich flora and fauna.

Sumaco Napo-Galeras National Park

Located a bit further away, this park offers trails that lead to breathtaking views, waterfalls, and diverse ecosystems, suitable for avid hikers.

Lago Agrio

Adjacent to Cuyabeno, Lago Agrio has hiking opportunities around the lake and its surrounding forests, offering picturesque views and wildlife sighting.

Sierra de Tena

An area known for its rugged terrain and scenic trails, providing hiking opportunities with panoramic views of the Andes.

Aiports

How to reach Puerto Francisco de Orellana by plane.

Mariscal Sucre International Airport (UIO)

Located in Quito, approximately 250 km from Puerto Francisco de Orellana, it is the closest major international airport.

José Joaquín de Olmedo International Airport (GYE)

Located in Guayaquil, approximately 300 km from Puerto Francisco de Orellana, it is one of the busiest international airports in Ecuador.

Eloy Alfaro International Airport (MCI)

Located in Manta, approximately 540 km from Puerto Francisco de Orellana, it serves several international flights.

César Manriquuey International Airport (UIO)

Located in the Galapagos Islands, approximately 600 km from Puerto Francisco de Orellana, it caters to international tourism.

Walkability

Walkability in this city can be characterized by several factors that influence how easily residents and visitors can navigate on foot. The terrain is typically flat, which can make walking easier in many areas. However, the overall infrastructure, such as sidewalks, crosswalks, and pedestrian pathways, may vary significantly across different neighborhoods. In urban areas, you may find streets that are more suited for pedestrians, with local shops and services nearby. Green spaces and parks can enhance walkability, providing places for people to gather and recreate. On the other hand, there may be areas where the lack of pedestrian facilities or poor road conditions can deter walking. Traffic safety is also a concern, as vehicles may not always adhere to speed limits, which can pose risks for pedestrians. The climate, being tropical, can impact the desire to walk, particularly during the hottest parts of the day or during the rainy season. Local amenities such as markets, schools, and healthcare facilities can influence walkability—having these resources within walking distance generally increases a neighborhood’s walkability score. In summary, while some areas may promote walking as a viable means of getting around, others may present challenges that affect the overall walkability of the region.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Kichwa People

Indigenous community with a significant presence in the region, predominantly engaged in agriculture and traditional crafts.

Mestizo Population

Mixed ethnicity group, comprising individuals of indigenous and European descent, often engaged in various economic activities.

Afro-Ecuadorian Community

People of African descent, contributing to the cultural diversity and often involved in artisanal and agricultural practices.

Settlers from Other Regions

Individuals and families who have migrated from other parts of Ecuador seeking opportunities in agriculture and business.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Soccer

Soccer is the most popular sport in Puerto Francisco de Orellana, with many local teams and a strong following among the community.

Basketball

Basketball is widely played in schools and local leagues, attracting a young audience and fostering team spirit.

Volleyball

Volleyball is popular, especially among women, and is played recreationally on beaches and in parks.

Fishing

Given the region's rich biodiversity, fishing is both a recreational activity and an important economic activity for many residents.

Athletics

Athletics, including running and cycling, is growing in popularity, with various local races and competitions being organized.

Traffic

Traffic in this town is influenced by its geographical location and economic activities. The area serves as a hub due to its proximity to the Napo River, facilitating transportation of goods and local access. The road systems can be quite busy, particularly during peak hours when residents commute to and from work, school, or market activities. Many vehicles on the road include taxis, motorcycles, and buses that cater to the community's transportation needs. Given the town's developing infrastructure, traffic congestion can occur, especially in areas near commercial centers and schools. Additionally, road conditions may vary, which can affect travel time. The presence of pedestrian traffic is also notable, as many locals walk to their destinations. Public transport options are available but can be limited, which leads to reliance on private vehicles and informal transportation services. Visitors may find that navigating through the area can be a unique experience due to local driving habits and road usage patterns.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Puerto Francisco de Orellana.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While many traditional dishes feature meat or fish, restaurants like La Laguna Azul and El Jardin de las Orquideas offer plant-based options, often incorporating locally-sourced produce and Amazonian ingredients.

Gluten-Free Choices

Café Misión and some other eateries in the city provide gluten-free alternatives, such as baked goods and meals, catering to those with gluten intolerance or celiac disease.

Healthcare

In this region of Ecuador, healthcare services can be characterized by a mix of public and private providers, with the public healthcare system generally being the primary source of medical services for the majority of the population. The public health system follows the country's Ministry of Public Health guidelines, focusing on primary care and preventive services. Facilities in the area include health centers and clinics that provide basic medical services, maternal and child healthcare, and vaccination programs. However, the infrastructure may vary, with some facilities lacking modern equipment or full staffing, particularly in more remote areas. Access to specialized care often requires travel to larger cities, which can present challenges for residents, especially those in rural communities. The Ecuadorian government has made efforts to improve healthcare access and quality, but issues like limited resources, funding, and professional training continue to affect the overall effectiveness of the healthcare system. Community health programs and non-governmental organizations also play a role in offering additional services and support. Aside from public services, private healthcare exists, often providing a higher standard of care but at a higher cost, making it less accessible to those without adequate insurance or personal resources. Overall, while there are essential healthcare services available, challenges remain in ensuring equitable access and quality care for all residents.

Discover Ecuador

Read more in our Ecuador 2024 Travel Guide.

Ecuador Travel Guide