Things To Do
in Tulcán

Tulcán is a charming city located in the northern highlands of Ecuador, near the border with Colombia. It is known for its beautiful topiary garden cemetery, which features intricate and elaborate designs made from cypress trees. The city has a cool climate due to its high elevation, making it a refreshing destination for visitors.

Tulcán is also a hub for agricultural trade, with bustling markets showcasing a variety of fresh produce from the surrounding fertile valleys.

  • "¿Cómo estás?" - How are you?
  • "Gracias" - Thank you
  • "Por favor" - Please
  • "¿Dónde está el baño?" - Where is the bathroom?
  • "Hasta luego" - See you later

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $15 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $3 - $10
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $2
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $25 - $60
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Tulcn's Border
morning
:

Start your day by visiting the famous Tulcán Cemetery, known for its intricate topiary gardens. Spend time appreciating the artistry and historical significance of this unique site.

afternoon
:

Have lunch at a local restaurant before heading to the Rumichaca International Bridge. Take a walk across the border to see the connection between Ecuador and Colombia.

evening
:

Enjoy dinner at a local eatery, sampling traditional Ecuadorian dishes. End your day with a leisurely stroll around the town's central square.

day 2
Nature's Wonders
morning
:

Visit the El Penón Ecological Park for a morning hike amidst breathtaking scenery. Look out for native flora and fauna along the trails.

afternoon
:

Pack a picnic lunch to enjoy at the park's scenic viewpoints. After lunch, continue your exploration by visiting the nearby Laguna de El Cajas.

evening
:

Return to Tulcán and dine at a cozy café. Engage with locals to learn about their culture and stories.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage including unique local traditions and festivals.
  • Beautiful natural landscapes, including mountains and valleys.
  • Close proximity to the Colombia border for travel opportunities.
  • Affordable cost of living compared to many other cities.
  • Access to fresh produce and markets with local goods.
  • Limited access to advanced healthcare facilities.
  • Fewer job opportunities compared to larger cities.
  • Possible language barrier for non-Spanish speakers.
  • Public transportation can be less reliable.
  • Higher crime rates in some areas, requiring caution.

Best Activities in Tulcán

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Visit the Tulcán Cemetery

Explore the beautiful and unique topiary garden at the Tulcán Cemetery, known for its meticulously manicured cypress trees and lush greenery.

Hike to the Chiles Volcano

Embark on a challenging yet rewarding hike to the Chiles Volcano, offering stunning panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes.

Explore the El Ángel Ecological Reserve

Discover the diverse flora and fauna of the El Ángel Ecological Reserve, which boasts enchanting landscapes, frailejones plants, and high-altitude ecosystems.

Places to Visit in Tulcán

Visit one of these nice places.

Tulcán Cemetery

Known for its impressive topiary garden and beautiful views of the surrounding mountains.

Mirador de Loma de la Virgen

Offers panoramic views of Tulcán and the surrounding landscape, popular for capturing stunning photos.

Las Pitas Lookout

Provides a breathtaking view of the city and is a popular spot for photographers.

Food in Tulcán

Tulcán, a city in northern Ecuador, offers a delightful array of traditional Ecuadorian cuisine influenced by its Andean heritage. The region's food is known for its use of fresh, locally-sourced ingredients, particularly potatoes, corn, and a variety of meats. Tulcán also boasts a rich blend of indigenous, Spanish, and African culinary traditions, resulting in a diverse and flavorful food scene.

Tulcán Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Cuy Asado

Roasted guinea pig, a traditional Andean delicacy often seasoned with local herbs and spices. Recommended at Hostería El Mirador for an authentic experience.

Must-Try!

Locro de Papa

A hearty potato and cheese soup, sometimes featuring avocado and served with crispy fried pork. Best enjoyed at Mercado Central de Tulcán, where various vendors offer their own unique versions of this cherished local dish.

Llapingachos

Golden-brown potato patties stuffed with cheese and served with aji sauce and a side of chorizo. Visit Restaurante La Delicia for a fantastic rendition of this classic comfort food.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercado Central de Tulcán

This bustling market is an excellent spot to savor authentic street food such as tamales, empanadas, and freshly grilled meats. Don't miss the stands offering freshly squeezed fruit juices and local snacks.

Plaza Foch Night Market

A lively evening market offering an array of street food delights, including roasted corn on the cob, ceviche, and various grilled kebabs. The atmosphere is vibrant, making it a must-visit for experiencing the local street food scene.

Weather

The climate in this region is classified as temperate and humid, characterized by relatively mild temperatures throughout the year. Due to its altitude, situated approximately 2,700 meters (8,900 feet) above sea level, the area experiences cooler conditions compared to lower-lying regions. Average temperatures typically range from 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F). The wet season occurs from October to May, during which the area experiences significant rainfall, while the dry season lasts from June to September. The humidity is generally high, contributing to a lush landscape filled with diverse vegetation, including paramo ecosystems and cloud forests. Overall, the climate supports a rich biodiversity and agricultural activities, particularly suited for crops like potatoes, barley, and various fruits.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting customs

In Tulcán, it's important to greet people with a handshake and maintain eye contact as a sign of respect.

Respect for elders

Showing respect for elders is highly valued in Tulcán. It's customary to address older individuals with formal titles and use polite language when interacting with them.

Appreciation for local traditions

Tulcán residents take pride in their local traditions and customs. Showing an appreciation for these cultural aspects is a respectful way to engage with the community.

Safety

Safety in this northern Ecuadorian border town can be influenced by various factors, including its proximity to Colombia and its role as a transit point. While it is generally considered a safe place for tourists and residents, visitors should remain vigilant, particularly in urban areas where petty crime, such as pickpocketing and theft, can occur. It's advisable to stick to well-lit and populated areas, especially at night. Using common sense, like avoiding showing valuable items in public and being aware of one's surroundings, can greatly enhance personal safety. Additionally, being informed about local customs and laws will help prevent misunderstandings and potential issues. While the town has its share of safety concerns, many travelers report positive experiences, enjoying the local culture, markets, and landmarks. It is also wise to stay updated with travel advisories from reliable sources, as the safety landscape can change. Engaging with locals can provide valuable insights into safe practices and areas to explore.

Tipping in Tulcán

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is not mandatory in Tulcán, Ecuador, but it is appreciated for good service. It is customary to tip around 5-10% in restaurants if a service charge is not included.

Payment

In Tulcán, Ecuador, cash is the primary method of payment. Credit cards are not widely accepted, especially in smaller establishments. It is advisable to carry sufficient cash when visiting Tulcán.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (June-September)

Best time to visit Tulcán with clear skies and comfortable temperatures. Ideal for exploring the town and visiting the famous Tulcán Cemetery with its intricate topiary.

Rainy season (October-May)

Expect frequent rainfall and lush green landscapes during the rainy season. It is a good time for nature enthusiasts as the flora and fauna are in full bloom.

Tulcán at Night

Nightlife in Tulcán offers a blend of local culture and cozy atmospheres rather than wild party scenes. This small city, situated near the border with Colombia, allows visitors and locals to enjoy a more relaxed and intimate evening experience. Bars and small clubs provide a chance to enjoy regional music, including traditional Ecuadorian rhythms, as well as more contemporary sounds. Many establishments serve locally-produced beers and spirits, giving you a taste of the region's flavors. Restaurants in Tulcán often stay open late, providing a perfect opportunity to savor Ecuadorian cuisine and socialize. If you're looking for something quieter, numerous cafés offer a place to unwind with a cup of coffee or hot chocolate, often accompanied by pastries or other local treats. Occasionally, you might stumble upon local events or festivals that bring the community together for music, dancing, and celebrations well into the night. While it's not a major nightlife destination, Tulcán provides a charming and authentic ambiance for those looking to enjoy a pleasant evening out.

Hiking in Tulcán

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Cerro de Tumbes

A prominent hill near Tulcán that offers a moderate hiking trail with stunning views of the surrounding landscape.

Paramo de El Angel

A national park located east of Tulcán, known for its high-altitude grasslands and unique flora, ideal for extended hiking adventures.

Laguna Verde

A picturesque green lake accessible via a beautiful hiking trail that allows visitors to experience the diverse ecosystems of the Andean region.

Cascada de La Paz

A lovely hiking spot featuring waterfalls and lush vegetation, perfect for those who enjoy nature walks and scenic views.

Reserva Ecologica Cayambe-Coca

A vast ecological reserve with a variety of hiking trails that lead to breathtaking views, diverse wildlife, and historical sites.

Aiports

How to reach Tulcán by plane.

Mariscal Sucre International Airport (UIO)

Located in Quito, approximately 150 km from Tulcán, this is the closest major international airport serving the capital of Ecuador.

José Joaquín de Olmedo International Airport (GYE)

Located in Guayaquil, about 370 km from Tulcán, this is one of the busiest international airports in Ecuador.

Eloy Alfaro International Airport (MTC)

Located in Mancora, Peru, approximately 410 km from Tulcán, serves as a regional international airport but can connect to other international flights.

Alfonso Bonilla Aragón International Airport (CLO)

Located in Cali, Colombia, about 430 km from Tulcán, this is a major airport serving various international routes.

Walkability

Located near the northern border of Ecuador, the city in question has a relatively compact urban layout that facilitates walking. The city's streets are typically lined with a mix of residential, commercial, and public spaces, making it navigable on foot for residents and visitors alike. The main avenues and plazas are often bustling with activity, including markets and local vendors, contributing to the vibrant atmosphere. Sidewalks are generally present, but their condition can vary from one area to another, with some parts being more pedestrian-friendly than others. Several parks and green spaces are scattered throughout the city, offering places for leisure and relaxation. While traffic can be a concern in some areas, the central part of the city tends to be manageable, encouraging walking as a feasible means of transportation. Overall, the walkability in this city allows for a lively and engaging experience for those who prefer to explore on foot.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Mestizos

The majority ethnic group in Tulcán, comprising a mix of Indigenous and European ancestry.

Indigenous Communities

Includes groups such as the Awá and the Chachi, with distinct languages and cultural practices.

Afro-Ecuadorians

A smaller demographic, contributing to the cultural diversity of the region.

European Descendants

Comprising primarily of those with Spanish ancestry, representing a smaller portion of the population.

Others

Includes immigrants from different countries and ethnic backgrounds, though they represent a minor demographic.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Soccer

Soccer is the most popular sport in Tulcán, with many local teams and a strong following in the community.

Basketball

Basketball enjoys popularity among the youth, with several local courts and clubs promoting the sport.

Volleyball

Volleyball is commonly played in schools and recreational areas, attracting many participants.

Baseball

Baseball has a dedicated following in the region, with community leagues and local tournaments.

Cycling

Cycling is a popular recreational activity in and around Tulcán, with beautiful landscapes for biking.

Traffic

Traffic in this northern Ecuadorian city is characterized by a mix of local and cross-border activity due to its proximity to the Colombian border. The streets can often become congested, especially during peak hours and weekends, when residents and visitors are traveling for work or leisure. Main roads are typically lined with small businesses, leading to increased pedestrian and vehicular interactions. The presence of buses and taxis adds to the hustle and bustle, particularly around central areas. Additionally, the influx of travelers heading to and from Colombia contributes to busy traffic conditions, particularly near border checkpoints. Public transportation plays a significant role in the flow of traffic, with a network of buses navigating the urban area. However, road conditions may vary, and certain streets can be poorly maintained, further complicating navigation. Overall, the rhythm of traffic reflects a vibrant community, with an array of vehicles and pedestrians creating a lively atmosphere.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Tulcán.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional Ecuadorian cuisine tends to be meat-heavy, many restaurants in Tulcán now offer vegetarian and vegan adaptations of local dishes, as well as globally-inspired meatless options, particularly in the city center.

Gluten-Free Choices

Visitors with gluten sensitivities can find accommodating options at various eateries in Tulcán. From gluten-free arepas to quinoa-based dishes, the city's culinary scene is evolving to cater to diverse dietary needs.

Healthcare

Nestled in the northern part of Ecuador, the healthcare system in this region reflects a blend of public and private services aimed at addressing the needs of its population. The country operates a national health system that provides basic health services through public hospitals and clinics, which are often subsidized by the government to make healthcare more accessible to the general public. In this area, public healthcare facilities include hospitals and health centers that offer a variety of services ranging from preventive care to emergency services. These institutions are usually equipped to handle common medical issues, although they may face challenges such as limited resources, staffing, and access to advanced medical technology. Private healthcare options exist as well, typically providing faster service and a wider range of specialized medical care. These facilities may cater to those who can afford private insurance or out-of-pocket expenses, often offering a higher level of comfort and shorter wait times compared to public healthcare settings. Community health programs play a crucial role, focusing on preventive care, maternal and child health, and education on various health issues, including nutrition and sanitation. Despite challenges, such as disparities in access to care and varying quality of services across different facilities, efforts are being made to improve health outcomes, including better training for healthcare professionals and investments in infrastructure. Overall, healthcare in this region is characterized by a mix of community-based initiatives and facility-based care, reflecting the broader challenges and opportunities within Ecuador’s healthcare landscape.

Discover Ecuador

Read more in our Ecuador 2024 Travel Guide.

Ecuador Travel Guide