whatdo

Things To Do
in Abakan

Day Trips

Tours

Attractions

Prices

Abakan is a city located in the Republic of Khakassia in Russia. It is situated in southern Siberia along the Abakan River. The city is an important transportation hub with its own airport and railway station.

Abakan is known for its cultural heritage, including the National Art Museum and the State Puppet Theater.

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Taste of Mongolian Altai

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7-Day Nomadic Adventure Tour with Ernomad: Live like real nomads

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4.8(4)

Mongolia Trekking Tour in the Altai Tavan Bogd National Park

  • "Privet" - Hello
  • "Kak dela?" - How are you?
  • "Spasibo" - Thank you
  • "Pozhaluysta" - Please
  • "Do svidaniya" - Goodbye

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $25 - $60
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $7 - $15
  • ☕ Coffee: $2 - $5
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $40

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Abakan
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Khakassian Museum of Local Lore, where you can learn about the rich cultural heritage of the region. Enjoy a leisurely breakfast at a local café nearby.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, take a stroll through the beautiful Central Park of Abakan, enjoying the scenery and fresh air. You can grab lunch at one of the food stalls within the park.

evening
:

For dinner, try traditional Khakassian cuisine in a cozy restaurant. Wrap up your day by taking a peaceful walk along the Yenisei River.

day 2
Nature Day
morning
:

Head out early to the nearby nature reserve, Shushenskoye, to indulge in the picturesque landscapes. Bring a packed breakfast to enjoy while immersed in nature.

afternoon
:

Spend the afternoon hiking the trails and taking photographs of the stunning views. Have a picnic lunch in the serene surroundings.

evening
:

Return to Abakan and dine at a nice restaurant that offers local delicacies. End your day by exploring the night market for handmade crafts and souvenirs.

Abakan Day Trips

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Abakan is a cultural hub in the Republic of Khakassia, offering various cultural and historical sites.
  • The city is surrounded by beautiful natural landscapes, ideal for outdoor activities and tourism.
  • Abakan has a growing economy, with opportunities in industries such as energy, manufacturing, and agriculture.
  • The cost of living in Abakan is relatively low compared to larger cities in Russia.
  • Abakan experiences harsh winters, which may not be appealing to everyone.
  • The job market can be competitive, with limited opportunities in some sectors.
  • Infrastructure in some areas may not be as developed as in larger urban centers.
  • Healthcare facilities may not match the standards found in bigger cities.

Best Activities in Abakan

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Visiting the National Museum of the Republic of Khakassia

Explore the rich cultural and historical heritage of Khakassia through various exhibits and artifacts at the museum.

Hiking in the Khakassky Nature Reserve

Experience the natural beauty of Khakassia by hiking through the Khakassky Nature Reserve, which offers stunning landscapes and diverse wildlife.

Exploring the Tepsey Archeological Complex

Discover the ancient ruins and burial mounds at the Tepsey Archeological Complex, providing insights into the region's early history.

Places to Visit in Abakan

Visit one of these nice places.

Mountain Megradzhe-Khaya

Offers panoramic views of Abakan and the surrounding landscapes. Great spot for photography and enjoying the beauty of the area.

Yenisei River Embankment

Scenic location along the river with picturesque views of the water and surrounding areas. Ideal for capturing beautiful sunset or sunrise photos.

Chernogorsk Reservoir

Scenic reservoir with stunning views and great photo opportunities, especially during calm and clear weather.

Food in Abakan

Abakan, located in the Republic of Khakassia, Russia, offers a rich blend of Siberian and Central Asian cuisine. The local food scene is characterized by hearty and savory dishes, often incorporating game meats, dairy, and Siberian herbs.

Abakan Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Kuurdak

A traditional dish made from diced meat (often lamb or beef) stir-fried with onions and potatoes, seasoned with local herbs. It can be found at traditional Khakas and Tuvan restaurants like 'Tuvan House' and 'Khakas Cuisine.'

Must-Try!

Buryat Buuza

These steamed dumplings are usually filled with minced meat, such as mutton or beef, and are readily available at local markets and cafes throughout Abakan.

Khorkhog

A Mongolian-inspired dish of meat (typically lamb) and vegetables slow-cooked in a milk can over hot stones. It's best enjoyed at authentic Buryat and Mongolian restaurants in the city.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Central Market

This bustling market offers a wide range of locally sourced produce, meat, and dairy products. Visitors can also sample ready-to-eat traditional snacks like chebureki (fried turnovers) and oladyi (pancakes) from various stalls.

Old Square Street Food Stalls

Located in the heart of the city, these stalls serve up a variety of street food options, including shashlik (grilled skewered meat), pirozhki (baked buns), and pelmeni (dumplings) filled with different meats and sauces.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as a humid continental climate, marked by distinct seasonal variations. Winters are long, cold, and snowy, with average temperatures often dropping below -20°C (-4°F) in January, the coldest month. Snow cover typically persists from late November to early April. Summers are short but can be quite warm, with average July temperatures reaching around 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F). Rainfall is more frequent during the summer months, contributing to a growing season for vegetation. Overall, the area experiences significant temperature fluctuations throughout the year, with a wide range between summer highs and winter lows. The transition seasons of spring and autumn can be brief, with unpredictable weather patterns as the region shifts between cold and warm temperatures.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Elders

In Abakan, it is important to show respect to elders by using formal language and addressing them with proper titles.

Observance of Orthodox Christian Customs

Understanding and respecting the religious customs and traditions of the Orthodox Christian community is important in Abakan.

Etiquette in Social Settings

Observing proper etiquette in social settings, such as waiting to be seated and bringing small gifts when visiting someone's home, is considered respectful in Abakan.

Safety

In general, safety in smaller Russian cities like Abakan can vary, but certain aspects contribute to the overall sense of security. The crime rate tends to be lower than in larger urban areas, with most citizens feeling safe in their neighborhoods. Petty crimes, such as pickpocketing or minor theft, can occur, especially in crowded areas, but violent crime is relatively uncommon. Emergency services, including police and medical assistance, are generally available, though response times may vary. Residents often emphasize community ties, which can enhance personal safety and deter crime. It's advisable for visitors and locals alike to stay aware of their surroundings and practice common-sense safety measures, such as avoiding poorly lit areas at night and safeguarding personal belongings. Understanding local customs and laws can also contribute to a safer experience in the city. Overall, while Abakan is not without its risks—as with any city—most reports indicate that it is a manageable and generally safe place to live or visit.

Tipping in Abakan

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Abakan, Russia, tipping is not mandatory but is generally appreciated for good service. It is customary to leave a tip of around 10% in restaurants, bars, and cafes if the service was satisfactory. Tipping taxi drivers is not expected, but rounding up the fare is common.

Payment

Cash is the most widely accepted form of payment in Abakan, Russia. However, major credit and debit cards are also generally accepted in larger establishments such as hotels, restaurants, and shops. It's advisable to carry some cash for smaller transactions and in more remote areas.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Visiting Abakan in spring (April to June) is a great time to witness the awakening of nature. The weather starts to warm up, and you can enjoy beautiful blooming flowers and budding trees. It's a good time for outdoor activities such as hiking and sightseeing.

Summer

Summer (July to August) in Abakan is the warmest time of the year, with longer days and an abundance of sunshine. It's ideal for outdoor adventures, including river rafting, camping, and exploring the surrounding natural beauty.

Autumn

Autumn (September to October) brings stunning colors to the landscape as the leaves change, offering beautiful scenery for visitors. The weather starts to cool down, making it a pleasant time for taking walks and enjoying the fall foliage.

Winter

Winters in Abakan (November to March) are cold and snowy, creating a winter wonderland for those who enjoy winter sports like skiing and snowboarding. It's also a great time to experience the unique cultural celebrations and festivals that take place during the winter months.

Abakan at Night

The nightlife in Abakan offers a unique blend of cultural experiences and modern entertainment. Despite being a smaller city, it features a range of activities for night owls to enjoy. Numerous cafes and bars in the city serve as popular spots for socializing, offering local cuisines and drinks. For those looking for music and dancing, the city has several nightclubs that play a mix of contemporary hits and traditional Russian tunes. Live music performances, often featuring local bands, are also fairly common and add a vibrant touch to the city's nocturnal offerings. Cultural enthusiasts can delve into late-night visits to theaters and art galleries that occasionally host evening events and exhibitions. Moreover, the night markets are perfect for exploring local handicrafts and tasting street food. Safety is generally good, and the atmosphere in these venues is often welcoming and relaxed, making it a pleasant experience for both locals and visitors alike.

Hiking in Abakan

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Sayan Mountains

A vast mountain range offering numerous hiking trails with stunning views of the Siberian landscape.

Taganai National Park

Located not far from Abakan, this park features various hiking routes that traverse through unique granite formations and diverse ecosystems.

Krasnoyarsk Pillars National Park

Famous for its unique rock formations, this park offers challenging hikes with breathtaking vistas and a variety of wildlife.

Shushensky Bor National Park

A forested area perfect for hiking, featuring trails along the Yenisei River and opportunities for spotting local wildlife.

Krasnoyarsk Reservoir

This area offers beautiful trails along the water's edge, providing picturesque views and a relaxing hiking experience.

Aiports

How to reach Abakan by plane.

Krasnoyarsk Yemelyanovo Airport (KJA)

The largest airport in the Krasnoyarsk Krai region, located approximately 200 km from Abakan, serves various domestic and international flights.

Novosibirsk Tolmachevo Airport (OVB)

Located around 600 km from Abakan, it is one of the major airports in Siberia, offering a wide range of international and domestic services.

Irkutsk International Airport (IKT)

Situated approximately 800 km from Abakan, Irkutsk International serves as a significant hub in Eastern Siberia, with flights to many destinations in Russia and abroad.

Yakutsk Airport (YKS)

Located roughly 900 km from Abakan, Yakutsk Airport is an important airport in the Sakha Republic with both domestic and international connections.

Walkability

In the city known for its rich cultural heritage and picturesque settings, walkability is influenced by factors such as urban planning, pedestrian infrastructure, and the overall layout of neighborhoods. Generally, areas with well-maintained sidewalks, clearly marked pedestrian crossings, and limited vehicular traffic enhance the walking experience for residents and visitors alike. Neighborhoods typically feature a range of amenities within walking distance, including shops, cafes, and parks, promoting a pedestrian-friendly environment. The presence of green spaces and public squares contributes to the appeal of walking, offering spots for relaxation and social interaction. Moreover, the climate can impact walkability, as harsh winters may deter outdoor activities, while milder seasons encourage strolls and outdoor engagement. Local efforts in urban design that prioritize pedestrians can further enhance the overall accessibility and enjoyment of walking throughout the city. Overall, the walkability of this area can be assessed through its infrastructure, community engagement, and commitment to creating a pedestrian-friendly atmosphere.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Russians

The largest ethnic group in Abakan, comprising the majority of the population.

Karakalpaks

A Turkic ethnic group that has a significant presence in the region.

Kets

An indigenous Siberian ethnic group that resides in the area.

Other ethnic minorities

Includes various small groups such as Ukrainians, Tatars, and other ethnicities.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

A popular team sport played in Abakan, with local clubs participating in regional competitions.

Hockey

Ice hockey is widely followed and played, with facilities available for both recreational and competitive play.

Basketball

A popular sport among youth with various local teams and tournaments.

Track and Field

Athletics activities are promoted in schools and sports clubs, featuring various running and jumping events.

Volleyball

Often played in schools and community centers, volleyball enjoys a good following and regular competitions.

Traffic

Located in the Republic of Khakassia, traffic in this regional capital is characterized by a mix of city and suburban dynamics. The road network primarily consists of local streets and major thoroughfares connecting to nearby cities and the surrounding countryside. During peak hours, congestion can occur, particularly on main roads as residents commute to work or school. The presence of buses and smaller commercial vehicles is notable, as public transport plays a crucial role in daily commutes. While the city’s layout is manageable for cars, the level of traffic can be influenced by seasonal conditions and road maintenance. Additionally, pedestrians are a common sight, and care is required for both drivers and walkers alike. Overall, navigating through the city may require patience, especially during busy times, but traffic flows relatively smoothly compared to larger urban centers in Russia.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Abakan.

Hotels Apartments

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While the traditional cuisine heavily features meat and dairy, many restaurants and cafes in Abakan offer vegetarian and vegan alternatives, especially in the city center and tourist areas.

Gluten-Free Choices

Visitors with gluten intolerance can find suitable options in several eateries, particularly those that cater to international tastes and dietary requirements.

Healthcare

The healthcare system in the region is structured around a network of hospitals, clinics, and specialized medical institutions. Public healthcare services are primarily funded by the government, providing residents with access to a range of medical services, including emergency care, outpatient services, and inpatient treatment. In urban areas like Abakan, healthcare facilities are generally better equipped and staffed compared to rural regions. The city has several hospitals and polyclinics, where residents can receive treatment for various health issues. Additionally, there are specialized healthcare services, such as maternity hospitals and facilities for chronic diseases. Challenges in the healthcare system include issues like staffing shortages, outdated medical equipment in some facilities, and disparities in access to care between urban and rural settings. However, the local government continues to work on improving healthcare infrastructure, increasing the availability of medical services, and enhancing the training and retention of healthcare professionals. Preventive care plays a role in the healthcare approach, with campaigns aimed at educating the population about healthy lifestyles and disease prevention. Vaccination programs and regular check-ups are also part of the public health strategy. Overall, while there are areas requiring improvement, the healthcare system aims to provide comprehensive services to the residents and address the ongoing health needs of the community.

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