Things To Do
in Ulan-Ude

Ulan-Ude is the capital city of the Republic of Buryatia in Russia, located in Eastern Siberia. It is known for its unique blend of Russian and Buryat cultures, with Buddhist temples alongside Orthodox churches. The city features the world's largest Lenin head statue, a symbol of its Soviet past.

Ulan-Ude is also a gateway to the remote and stunningly beautiful Lake Baikal region.

  • "Privet" - Hello
  • "Kak dela?" - How are you?
  • "Spasibo" - Thank you
  • "Pozhaluysta" - Please
  • "Do svidaniya" - Goodbye

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $10 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.30 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Ulan-Ude Exploration
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Ivolginsky Datsan, the center of Buddhism in Russia. Spend some time walking around the peaceful grounds and learning about Buddhist culture.

afternoon
:

Head to the Lenin Head monument to take some memorable photos. Enjoy lunch at a local café where you can try traditional Buryat dishes.

evening
:

Stroll along the Baikal Embankment as the sun sets over the water. End your day with dinner at a local restaurant offering Siberian cuisine.

day 2
Nature in Ulan-Ude
morning
:

Visit the local markets for fresh produce and handcrafted goods. Embrace the vibrant atmosphere and perhaps pick up some unique souvenirs.

afternoon
:

Take a short trip to the picturesque Baikal Lake, where you can relax and enjoy breathtaking views. Try kayaking or simply enjoy a peaceful lakeside walk.

evening
:

Return to town and experience the local nightlife. Check out a local bar or enjoy a cozy dinner at a pub.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage, including Buryat traditions and Russian history
  • Scenic natural beauty, with proximity to Lake Baikal
  • Affordable cost of living compared to larger Russian cities
  • Charming atmosphere with a mix of cultures and traditions
  • Access to outdoor activities like hiking and fishing in the surrounding areas
  • Harsh winter climate with extremely cold temperatures
  • Limited job opportunities compared to bigger cities like Moscow or St. Petersburg
  • Infrastructure and public services may be lacking in some areas
  • Language barrier for non-Russian speakers
  • Isolated location, making travel to other regions more time-consuming

Best Activities in Ulan-Ude

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Visit the Buryat Buddhist Temples

Explore the Ivolginsky Datsan and the Rinpoche Bagsha Datsan to learn about Buryat culture and religion.

Hiking in the Baikal Nature Reserve

Enjoy the beautiful nature of the Baikal region with hiking trails in the Baikal Nature Reserve.

Cycling along the Selenga River

Take a cycling tour along the picturesque Selenga River for scenic views and a refreshing outdoor experience.

Boat trip on Lake Baikal

Experience the stunning beauty of the world's deepest and oldest freshwater lake with a boat trip on Lake Baikal.

Tours

Uncover the best of Ulan-Ude with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Ulan-Ude

Visit one of these nice places.

Lennon Street Viewpoint

Offers panoramic views of Ulan-Ude and hosts the impressive Lenin monument.

Sovetskaya Street Viewpoint

Provides stunning views of the city center and the surrounding landscapes.

Bukhorinskiy Park

Features picturesque spots overlooking the Selenga River and historical sites.

Food in Ulan-Ude

Ulan-Ude, located in Eastern Siberia, is known for its unique blend of Russian, Buryat, and Mongolian cuisines. The local food scene offers a rich tapestry of flavors, with a focus on hearty, warming dishes that are perfect for the region's cold climate.

Ulan-Ude Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Buuz

Buuz are traditional Buryat steamed dumplings filled with minced meat, usually beef or mutton, and local herbs. They can be found at local eateries and food stalls across the city, with some particularly renowned vendors in the central market area.

Must-Try!

Posy

These are similar to Buuz but with a different filling such as cabbage, onion, or pumpkin. Look for them at traditional Buryat restaurants and cafes, especially those catering to the local population.

Khorkhog

Khorkhog is a Mongolian-style barbecue dish made with mutton, vegetables, and a variety of spices. For an authentic experience, visit a traditional Buryat or Mongolian restaurant in Ulan-Ude.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Ulan-Ude better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Baraban Market

The Baraban Market is a vibrant hub of local food culture, offering a wide range of fresh produce, meats, and dairy products. Here, visitors can also sample a variety of street foods, including grilled meats, traditional pastries, and freshly brewed Buryat tea.

Rynok Zhelyabovka

Rynok Zhelyabovka is another bustling market where visitors can immerse themselves in the sights, sounds, and flavors of Ulan-Ude's food scene. It's an ideal spot to try authentic street foods like sizzling shashlik (kebabs), savory pancakes, and local snacks like buuza and posy.

Weather

The climate in this region is classified as a continental climate, characterized by significant temperature variations between seasons. Winters are long, cold, and often harsh, with average January temperatures around -20°C (-4°F), and temperatures can drop even lower during severe cold spells. Snow cover typically persists from late November to early April. Summers are short and warm, with average July temperatures reaching around 19°C to 21°C (66°F to 70°F), although occasional heatwaves can push temperatures above 30°C (86°F). Rainfall is modest and mostly occurs during the summer months, with July being the wettest month. Spring and autumn are transitional periods with rapidly changing temperatures and variable weather. Overall, the region experiences a significant temperature range throughout the year, with distinct seasonal characteristics affecting both the environment and local activities.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for elders

In Ulan-Ude, it is important to show respect for elders by using formal language and addressing them with proper titles.

Removing shoes indoors

It is customary to remove your shoes before entering someone's home in Ulan-Ude, as a sign of respect for the cleanliness of the household.

Offering and receiving gifts

When visiting someone's home in Ulan-Ude, it is polite to bring a small gift, such as flowers or chocolates. Likewise, it is customary to graciously accept any gifts offered to you.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Ulan-Ude with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in Ulan-Ude, like many cities around the world, can be assessed through various factors such as crime rates, infrastructure, and public services. The city generally experiences a low to moderate level of crime, with most incidents being non-violent and related to petty theft or minor offenses. Violent crime is relatively rare, making the overall environment quite safe for locals and visitors. Public safety measures, including police presence and community safety initiatives, contribute to the feeling of security in the area. Transport within the city, such as public transportation, is usually reliable, though travelers should remain cautious of their belongings, as is advisable in any urban setting. When traveling around the city, especially at night, it's wise to stay in well-lit areas and remain vigilant. Additionally, understanding and respecting local customs and laws can further enhance safety experiences. Overall, Ulan-Ude offers a welcoming atmosphere, with locals typically friendly toward visitors, which adds to a sense of safety and community. Nevertheless, standard precautions are always recommended, as in any destination, to ensure a pleasant and secure experience.

Tipping in Ulan-Ude

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping in Ulan-Ude, Russia is not a widespread practice. In most cases, service charges are already included in the bill at restaurants and cafes. However, leaving a small amount of change or rounding up the bill as a gesture of appreciation for good service is generally appreciated.

Payment

In Ulan-Ude, cash is still widely used for everyday transactions, especially in smaller establishments. However, major credit and debit cards are also accepted in hotels, restaurants, and larger stores. It's recommended to carry cash when visiting markets or small shops, as they may not accept cards.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Ulan-Ude.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Best time to visit Ulan-Ude to enjoy the beautiful cherry blossoms and pleasant weather.

Summer

Ideal season for outdoor activities, such as hiking, camping, and visiting the Baikal Lake.

Autumn

Great time to witness the stunning fall foliage and attend cultural events and festivals.

Winter

Experience the unique winter activities like dog sledding, ice fishing, and enjoy the winter wonderland scenery.

Ulan-Ude at Night

Nightlife in Ulan-Ude offers a unique blend of cultural experiences and modern entertainment. As the capital of the Republic of Buryatia, this city has a rich heritage that influences its evening activities. Visitors can enjoy traditional Buryat music performances, often accompanied by folk dancing, at local theaters and cultural centers. For those looking for a more contemporary night out, various bars, clubs, and lounges provide a vibrant atmosphere. Many venues feature live music ranging from rock bands to jazz ensembles, and some even host DJ nights with a mix of international and Russian hits. The local cuisine, including Buryat specialties, can be sampled at late-night restaurants, many of which stay open until the early morning hours. Additionally, the city center is often illuminated with lights, providing a picturesque backdrop for evening strolls. Whether you're interested in cultural immersion or simply looking to unwind, Ulan-Ude's nightlife has something for everyone.

Hiking in Ulan-Ude

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Baikal Nature Reserve

A vast protected area that offers hiking trails through diverse landscapes, including forests, mountains, and lakes. It's famous for its natural beauty and biodiversity.

Ivolginsky Datsan

A Buddhist monastery located near Ulan-Ude, with beautiful surroundings ideal for gentle hikes and walks while exploring the cultural heritage.

Lake Baikal

The world's deepest freshwater lake located a bit further from Ulan-Ude. Numerous hiking trails around the lake provide stunning views and challenging treks.

Sikhote-Alin Mountains

A mountain range close to Ulan-Ude offering various trails for hiking enthusiasts, with scenic views and opportunities for wildlife spotting.

Khamar-Daban Range

Famous for its diverse terrain and rich flora and fauna, the Khamar-Daban range offers multiple hiking paths and stunning panoramas over Lake Baikal.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Ulan-Ude through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Ulan-Ude by plane.

Baikal International Airport (UUD)

The main airport serving Ulan-Ude, providing domestic and limited international flights.

Irkutsk International Airport (IKT)

Located approximately 380 kilometers from Ulan-Ude, this airport offers a range of domestic and international services.

Chita (Kadala) Airport (HTA)

About 470 kilometers from Ulan-Ude, this airport primarily caters to regional flights.

Buryatia International Airport (IKT)

Close to Irkutsk, serving as another option for international travel in the region.

Yakutsk Airport (YKS)

Situated approximately 900 kilometers north of Ulan-Ude, this airport connects to various domestic and some international destinations.

Walkability

Walkability in the city is characterized by a mix of factors that influence how easy, safe, and enjoyable it is to navigate on foot. In many urban areas, including those in Russia, walkability can be affected by the layout of streets, the presence of sidewalks, traffic conditions, and the availability of public spaces. In this particular city, pedestrians may find certain areas more conducive to walking than others. The central parts typically feature a compact layout with a variety of shops, cafes, and cultural sites within walking distance, encouraging foot traffic. Sidewalks may be well-maintained in these areas, promoting safety and comfort for walkers. However, as one moves toward the outskirts, the infrastructure for pedestrians might diminish, with wider roads and less emphasis on pedestrian pathways. Street crossings can be challenging, especially when traffic is heavy or poorly managed, which can deter walking in some neighborhoods. Public transport availability also plays a crucial role in walkability. Accessible transit stops can enhance the walking experience by allowing people to combine walking with other forms of transportation efficiently. Overall, while there are pedestrian-friendly zones that enhance walkability, the experience may vary significantly across different parts of the city, making some areas more appealing to walkers than others. Enhancements like parks, pedestrian-only zones, and improved crosswalks could improve the overall walkability for residents and visitors alike.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Buryats

The indigenous people of the region, constituting a significant portion of the population.

Russians

Ethnic Russians form a substantial demographic group, including migrants from other parts of Russia.

Other ethnic groups

Includes Ukrainians, Tatars, and other smaller ethnic communities present in the city.

Urban residents

Consists of individuals living in urban areas, with diverse backgrounds and professions.

Rural population

People living in surrounding rural areas, often engaged in agriculture and traditional lifestyles.

The Soul of Ulan-Ude

Discover the essence of Ulan-Ude through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Ice Hockey

Ice hockey is one of the most popular sports in Ulan-Ude, with local teams competing in various leagues and a strong fan base supporting them.

Football (Soccer)

Football is widely played and followed in Ulan-Ude, with amateur clubs and local leagues engaging the community.

Basketball

Basketball enjoys popularity in Ulan-Ude, featuring several local teams and youth programs encouraging participation.

Martial Arts

Various forms of martial arts, including judo and wrestling, are practiced by many residents, contributing to the city's sports culture.

Athletics

Track and field events are promoted in Ulan-Ude, with schools and clubs organizing competitions and training programs.

Winter Sports

Given its cold climate, winter sports like skiing and biathlon are popular among the residents during the colder months.

Traffic

The traffic situation is often characterized by a mix of local and through traffic, as well as a variety of vehicles from personal cars to public transport like buses and minibuses. During peak hours, congestion can become problematic, particularly on major roads leading into and out of the city center. The road infrastructure includes a combination of asphalt-paved roads and narrower streets, which can contribute to bottlenecks. Public transportation is a common mode of travel, with buses and marshrutkas (minibuses) serving key routes, allowing residents to navigate the city efficiently. However, the frequency and reliability of service can vary, leading some residents to rely more heavily on personal vehicles. In winter, the cold temperatures and snowfall can impact road conditions, making driving more challenging. This seasonal factor often results in reduced speeds and an increase in cautious driving behavior. Overall, while traffic can be busy at times, the blend of public and private transport options helps manage the flow within the city.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Ulan-Ude.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While Buryat and Mongolian cuisines often feature meat-centric dishes, many restaurants and cafes in Ulan-Ude offer vegetarian and vegan alternatives, such as vegetable-filled dumplings and hearty soups. Visitors with dietary restrictions are advised to communicate their needs clearly, and restaurant staff are generally accommodating.

Gluten-Free Options

Gluten-free options may be more limited in traditional eateries, but some modern cafes and restaurants in Ulan-Ude do cater to gluten-free diets. Dishes like fresh salads, grilled vegetables, and rice-based meals can often be found on their menus.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Ulan-Ude with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

The healthcare system in this region is structured around a mix of public and private services, with the public healthcare system being the primary provider for most residents. The government funds public healthcare, ensuring that essential services are accessible to all citizens, including outpatient care, inpatient services, preventive care, and emergency medical services. Medical facilities include hospitals, polyclinics, and specialized clinics, providing a range of services from general to specialized medical care. However, there can be challenges such as overcrowding, understaffing, and limited resources in some public institutions. Private healthcare options do exist, offering shorter waiting times and more comfortable conditions, but they are typically more expensive and may not be accessible to everyone. Moreover, the availability of modern medical technology and specialists can vary, leading some residents to seek treatment in larger cities. Healthcare professionals in the area often face challenges related to wages and working conditions, which can affect recruitment and retention. Nonetheless, there is a focus on improving healthcare services, with government initiatives aimed at increasing funding and modernizing facilities. Overall, while the healthcare system does provide essential services, disparities in access and quality can exist, influenced by economic factors and regional differences within Russia.

Discover Russia

Read more in our Russia 2024 Travel Guide.

Russia Travel Guide