Things To Do
in Saint Petersburg

Founded by Tsar Peter the Great in 1703 as a window to the West, this magnificent city is often referred to as the cultural capital of Russia due to its impressive collection of historic buildings, museums, and theaters. Nestled on the Neva River at the head of the Gulf of Finland on the Baltic Sea, its iconic landmarks include the baroque Winter Palace, which houses part of the Hermitage Museum's art collection.

With its elaborate network of canals, opulent architecture, and rich historical heritage, Saint Petersburg presents a unique blend of Russian and European cultures.

  • "Privet" - Hello
  • "Kak dela?" - How are you?
  • "Spasibo" - Thank you
  • "Pozhaluysta" - Please
  • "Do svidaniya" - Goodbye

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $30 - $100
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $10 - $30
  • Coffee: $2 - $5
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $40 - $80
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $50

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore the Hermitage Museum
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Hermitage Museum, home to millions of artworks. Take your time to admire masterpieces by Leonardo da Vinci and Rembrandt.

afternoon
:

Enjoy lunch at a nearby café before continuing to explore the museum's vast collections. Consider joining a guided tour for deeper insights into its history.

evening
:

Wrap up your day with a stroll along the Neva River. Find a cozy restaurant for dinner and take in the beautiful views of the city lights.

day 2
Visit Peterhof Palace
morning
:

Catch a hydrofoil to Peterhof Palace, often referred to as the Russian Versailles. Marvel at the grand architecture and stunning gardens upon arrival.

afternoon
:

Spend your afternoon exploring the gardens and fountains that make Peterhof famous. Don’t forget to visit the Grand Palace to see its opulent interiors.

evening
:

Return to the city and enjoy dinner at a local bistro. Reflect on your day filled with beauty and history.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage with numerous museums, theaters, and historical architecture
  • Stunning canals and waterways, often referred to as the 'Venice of the North'
  • Vibrant arts scene, including ballet and opera performances
  • Beautiful parks and gardens, notably the Summer Garden and Catherine Park
  • Unique white nights during summer, where the sun never fully sets
  • Harsh winters with extreme cold and heavy snowfall
  • High levels of humidity, especially during summer months
  • Traffic congestion and limited parking in the city center
  • Cost of living can be high in certain areas, especially for housing
  • Occasional political tensions and issues regarding safety for foreigners

Best Activities in Saint Petersburg

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Parks and Gardens

Explore the beautiful parks and gardens in Saint Petersburg, such as the Summer Garden, Catherine Park, and the Field of Mars.

Boat Tours and Cruises

Take a boat tour or cruise along the rivers and canals of Saint Petersburg to admire the city's stunning architecture from a different perspective.

Peterhof Palace and Gardens

Visit the spectacular Peterhof Palace and Gardens, known as the Russian Versailles, and enjoy the grandeur of its fountains and landscapes.

Peter and Paul Fortress

Explore the historic Peter and Paul Fortress, which offers panoramic views of the city and is a great place for a leisurely walk.

Biking and Walking Tours

Join a biking or walking tour to discover the city's landmarks, hidden gems, and local neighborhoods while enjoying the fresh air.

Tours

Uncover the best of Saint Petersburg with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Saint Petersburg

Visit one of these nice places.

Saint Isaac's Cathedral

Offers a panoramic view of the city from its colonnade

Peter and Paul Fortress

Provides scenic views of the Neva River and the city skyline

The Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood

Known for its picturesque exterior and location along the Griboedov Canal

Food in Saint Petersburg

Saint Petersburg, Russia offers a diverse and rich culinary scene, blending traditional Russian cuisine with influences from various cultures. From hearty stews to delicate pastries, the city's food and drink options are sure to delight any palate.

Saint Petersburg Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Borscht

A hearty beet soup often made with beef or pork, and served with a dollop of sour cream. Recommended to try at Pyshechnaya for an authentic taste.

Must-Try!

Pelmeni

Savory dumplings filled with minced meat, such as pork, beef, or lamb, and typically served with a side of sour cream. Teplo is highly regarded for its delicious pelmeni.

Blini

Thin Russian pancakes often filled with various ingredients like smoked salmon, caviar, or sweet toppings. Head to Teremok for a wide selection of blini.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Saint Petersburg better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Kuznechny Market

A bustling market offering a wide array of fresh produce, meats, and local delicacies. Visitors can sample traditional snacks like smoked fish and pickles.

Rubinstein Street

This street is known for its vibrant food scene offering diverse cuisines from Georgian to Japanese. Tantalize your taste buds with street food like shawarma and kebabs.

Weather

The climate is classified as a humid continental climate, characterized by distinct seasons and significant variations between summer and winter temperatures. Winters are long and cold, with average temperatures often dropping below freezing. Snow is common, and the city can experience harsh winds due to its proximity to the Gulf of Finland. Summers are relatively mild to warm, with average temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). Rainfall is distributed fairly evenly throughout the year, but late spring and early summer can see bouts of heavier precipitation. The city is known for its "White Nights" phenomenon during summer, where the sun remains visible for a prolonged period, particularly around the solstice. The transitional seasons of spring and fall can be unpredictable, with rapidly changing weather conditions. Overall, the climate influences the local culture, architecture, and daily life in the region.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Covering the head and removing shoes

When entering a Russian Orthodox church or someone's home, it's important to remove your hat and shoes to show respect.

Proper greetings

In Russia, it's customary to greet people with a firm handshake and maintain direct eye contact. Addressing people using their titles and last names is also a sign of respect.

Understanding personal space

Russians tend to stand closer together in conversations compared to some other cultures. It's important to understand and respect personal space while interacting socially.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Saint Petersburg with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in the city varies by neighborhood and time of day, but many areas are generally considered safe for residents and tourists alike. Like in any major urban environment, common sense precautions are advisable. Petty crime such as pickpocketing can occur, especially in crowded places or on public transport, so being vigilant and securing personal belongings is important. While violent crime rates are relatively low compared to other large cities globally, it’s wise to stay aware of your surroundings, particularly at night or in less populated areas. It’s also recommended to avoid political demonstrations or protests, as these can sometimes escalate. The public transportation system, including buses, trams, and the metro, is well-developed and can be a safe way to navigate the city during the day and early evening. However, late-night travel might require more caution. For those unfamiliar with the city, it's beneficial to stick to well-lit and populated areas, use reputable transportation services, and keep a copy of important documents secured in case of emergencies. Additionally, learning a few basic phrases in Russian can enhance safety by making it easier to communicate, especially in situations where assistance is needed.

Tipping in Saint Petersburg

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Saint Petersburg, it is customary to leave a 10% tip at restaurants, cafes, and bars if the service charge is not included in the bill. Tipping hotel staff, taxi drivers, and tour guides is also appreciated but not mandatory.

Payment

Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in Saint Petersburg, especially in hotels, restaurants, and major stores. However, it's advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments and local markets. ATMs are easily accessible for cash withdrawals.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Saint Petersburg.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer (June to August)

The best time to visit Saint Petersburg is during the summer when the city experiences its famous White Nights. You can expect long daylight hours, numerous cultural events, and pleasant weather for exploring the city's attractions.

Spring (April to May)

Spring is another good time to visit Saint Petersburg as the city comes alive with the blooming of flowers and the gradual increase in temperatures. It's a great time for walking tours and enjoying the city's parks and gardens.

Autumn (September to November)

Autumn in Saint Petersburg brings beautiful foliage and fewer tourists, making it a quieter time to visit. The weather can be unpredictable, but you'll still be able to enjoy the city's cultural offerings and museums.

Winter (December to March)

While winters in Saint Petersburg are cold and dark, the city takes on a magical atmosphere with its snow-covered streets and festive decorations. It's a great time to experience traditional Russian winter activities and enjoy the city's indoor attractions.

Saint Petersburg at Night

As evening descends, the vibrant nightlife of Saint Petersburg comes alive with an array of options for night owls and culture enthusiasts alike. The city boasts an eclectic mix of bars, clubs, and cultural venues that cater to diverse tastes and preferences. For those seeking an upscale night out, rooftop bars like "Terrassa" offer stunning views of the city's historic skyline alongside expertly crafted cocktails. If you prefer a more laid-back atmosphere, head to local favorites such as "Mishka Bar" or "Dead Poets," which are celebrated for their unique ambiance and creative drinks. Dance enthusiasts will find plenty to enjoy in the pulsing nightclubs that line the city streets. Popular spots like "Mosaique" and "Stackenschneider" host both local and international DJs, ensuring an unforgettable night of music and dancing. For a more cultural experience, the late-night theater and ballet performances at the renowned Mariinsky Theatre provide a sophisticated alternative. Additionally, the city's famed "White Nights" festival during summer months features extended hours for various nightlife venues, with music, art, and outdoor events continuing well into the early hours. Cafés and eateries also stay open late, offering a chance to indulge in Russian and international cuisine. Foodie hotspots like "Teplo" and "Duo Gastrobar" provide a mix of traditional flavors and innovative dishes to satisfy any palate. Whether you're in the mood for an energetic dance scene, a cozy bar with friends, or an elegant cultural outing, Saint Petersburg's nightlife has something to offer every night adventurer.

Hiking in Saint Petersburg

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Ladoga Lake

A beautiful area with scenic views and various trails around one of the largest lakes in Europe, ideal for hiking and outdoor activities.

Karelian Isthmus

Offers a combination of forests, lakes, and hills with numerous hiking trails, perfect for nature enthusiasts and those looking for a challenging hike.

Pavlovsk Park

A historical park with manicured gardens, wooded areas, and walking paths, offering a serene hiking experience within a short drive from the city.

Gatchina Park

This expansive park surrounding Gatchina Palace features woods, lakes, and well-maintained trails, making it a pleasant hiking destination.

Sestroretsk

Located near the Gulf of Finland, with coastal trails that blend sea views and forested areas, ideal for a relaxing day hike.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Saint Petersburg through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Saint Petersburg by plane.

Pulkovo Airport (LED)

The main international airport serving Saint Petersburg, located approximately 23 kilometers south of the city center.

Helsinki-Vantaa Airport (HEL)

An international airport located in Vantaa, Finland, approximately 400 kilometers from Saint Petersburg. It serves as a major hub for flights to and from Europe and Asia.

Tallinn Airport (TLL)

The main international airport in Tallinn, Estonia, located about 350 kilometers from Saint Petersburg. It serves as a key gateway to the Baltic states.

Riga International Airport (RIX)

The largest airport in Latvia, located about 700 kilometers from Saint Petersburg. It acts as a hub for various international flights across Europe and beyond.

Vnukovo International Airport (VKO)

One of the three major airports serving Moscow, located approximately 703 kilometers from Saint Petersburg. It handles domestic and international flights.

Walkability

Walkability in this historic city is characterized by its extensive network of pedestrian-friendly streets, which are often interwoven with beautiful canals and scenic architecture. The city center boasts wide sidewalks, numerous pedestrian zones, and a mix of bustling squares and quieter alleys, allowing for easy exploration on foot. Key areas such as Nevsky Prospekt, the main thoroughfare, feature a variety of shops, cafes, and cultural landmarks, enhancing the walking experience. Public transportation options, including trams and buses, supplement the walkable areas, making it easier for visitors and residents to navigate the city. The presence of parks and green spaces also adds to the walkability, providing serene spots for relaxation amidst the urban environment. However, it's important to note that during certain times of the year, weather conditions can affect walkability, with winter posing challenges due to snow and ice. Overall, the combination of vibrant street life, cultural attractions, and thoughtful urban planning makes walking a popular and enjoyable mode of travel in this captivating city.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Ethnic Russians

The largest demographic group in Saint Petersburg, making up a significant majority of the city's population.

Ukrainians

A notable minority in Saint Petersburg, with a rich cultural presence and historical ties to the region.

Belarusians

Another prominent ethnic group in the city, sharing linguistic and cultural similarities with Russians.

Tartars

A smaller, yet historically significant group with a unique cultural heritage in Saint Petersburg.

Armenians

An important minority community contributing to the city's cultural diversity.

Jews

A historic community in Saint Petersburg with a long-standing cultural and social legacy.

Georgians

A smaller ethnic group with a presence in the city, contributing to its multicultural makeup.

Other ethnic minorities

Includes various smaller groups from Central Asia, the Caucasus, and elsewhere, enhancing the cultural tapestry of Saint Petersburg.

The Soul of Saint Petersburg

Discover the essence of Saint Petersburg through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Ice Hockey

Ice hockey is extremely popular in Saint Petersburg, with several professional teams, including SKA Saint Petersburg, which competes in the Kontinental Hockey League (KHL).

Football (Soccer)

Football is widely followed in Saint Petersburg, with FC Zenit Saint Petersburg being one of the top teams in Russia, competing in the Russian Premier League and performing well in European competitions.

Basketball

Basketball has a significant following in Saint Petersburg, with local teams competing in various leagues and the city hosting numerous basketball events.

Volleyball

Volleyball is popular in Saint Petersburg, with successful clubs and a strong amateur scene, both for men and women.

Figure Skating

Figure skating is a prominent sport in Saint Petersburg, with many famous ice skaters hailing from the city and various competitions held annually.

Athletics

Athletics is popular, with many local athletes competing at national and international levels, supported by several athletic clubs and events.

Traffic

In this vibrant European city, traffic can be characterized by a mix of modern mobility and historical charm. The road network features a combination of wide avenues and narrow streets, often congested with a high volume of vehicles, especially during peak hours. Public transportation plays a significant role, with an extensive metro system, buses, and trams providing alternatives to driving. However, many residents prefer using personal vehicles, which can lead to delays and traffic jams, particularly around major landmarks and during rush hour. Pedestrians and cyclists share the streets, adding to the dynamic nature of urban movement. The city's unique layout, with its numerous canals and bridges, can also create bottlenecks, especially in areas where construction or repair work is underway. Drivers may find the presence of trolleys and trams challenging, as these modes of transport share the road with cars. Additionally, weather conditions, including snow and ice during the winter months, can further complicate traffic patterns, requiring drivers to adjust their habits accordingly. Despite these challenges, there is a sense of resilience in the daily commute, with many locals well-versed in navigating the peculiarities of traffic in this historic city.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Saint Petersburg.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan

Saint Petersburg has a growing number of eateries offering vegetarian and vegan options. Look for 'vegetarianskaya' (вегетарианская) or 'veganskaya' (веганская) on menus.

Gluten-Free

Several restaurants and cafes in Saint Petersburg are mindful of gluten-free diets, providing dishes like buckwheat pancakes and gluten-free pastries.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Saint Petersburg with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

Healthcare in this vibrant city is a mix of state-funded services and private providers. The public healthcare system offers universal coverage, funded by the government through mandatory health insurance. Citizens and residents have access to a wide range of services, including hospital care, outpatient treatment, and preventive services, primarily at no direct cost at the point of service. However, the quality of care can vary significantly. While many public hospitals and clinics are equipped with basic facilities and staffed by qualified professionals, there can be issues with overcrowding, long waits for treatment, and variations in the quality of care. In recent years, there have been efforts to reform these systems to improve efficiency and service quality. In contrast, the private healthcare sector has been growing, providing faster access to services, a more comfortable environment, and often higher standards of care. Private clinics and hospitals attract both locals and expatriates, offering a wide range of treatments, including dental care, elective surgery, and more specialized medical services. Healthcare professionals in the city generally have a solid educational background, with many having received training at leading medical universities and institutions. The workforce includes a mix of specialists and general practitioners, though there can be disparities in availability depending on the area and the specialty. Public health campaigns focus on addressing issues common to urban environments, such as lifestyle-related diseases, mental health, and the impacts of pollution. Overall, while the healthcare system in this major cultural center has strengths and challenges, it continues to evolve as it responds to the needs of its population.

Discover Russia

Read more in our Russia 2024 Travel Guide.

Russia Travel Guide