Things To Do
in Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan is the largest landlocked country in the world, located in Central Asia and bordered by Russia to the north and China to the east. It boasts a rich cultural heritage influenced by various ethnic groups, making it a melting pot of traditions. Its diverse landscapes range from vast steppes and deserts to towering mountains, offering stunning natural beauty.

Kazakhstan's capital city, Nur-Sultan, features modern architecture and serves as the political and cultural heart of the nation.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Explore Almaty
morning
:

Start your day at the Green Bazaar to sample local produce and snacks. Visit the Central State Museum to learn about Kazakhstan's history.

afternoon
:

Head to the Medeu ice skating rink and take a walk in the beautiful Shymbulak Ski Resort area.

evening
:

Enjoy dinner at a local restaurant, followed by a visit to the Almaty Opera House for a cultural performance.

day 2
Day 2: Nature and Culture
morning
:

Take a day trip to the Charyn Canyon, often referred to as the Grand Canyon's little brother, for breathtaking views.

afternoon
:

Visit the Kazakh National Museum upon returning to Almaty to understand the country's rich heritage.

evening
:

Dine at a restaurant specializing in traditional Kazakh dishes and enjoy a walk in Panfilov Park.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at an inexpensive restaurant$5
🍺Domestic beer (0.5L)$1.50
🚕Taxi ride (5 km)$2
🥖Loaf of bread$0.50
🚌Public transport ticket$0.30

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Diverse landscapes and natural beauty
  • Rich cultural heritage and history
  • Affordable cost of living
  • Language barrier for non-Russian speakers
  • Limited public transport options outside major cities
  • Harsh winters in some regions
  • "Сәлеметсіз бе?" - Hello!
  • "Рақмет" - Thank you
  • "Кешіріңіз" - Excuse me
  • "Сізді танысумен қуаныштымын" - Nice to meet you
  • "Жақсы" - Good

Places to Visit in Kazakhstan

Visit one of these nice places.

Charyn Canyon

A stunning natural formation that offers dramatic landscapes and vibrant colors, perfect for photography.

Big Almaty Lake

A picturesque alpine lake surrounded by mountains, ideal for capturing breathtaking scenery.

Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi

A UNESCO World Heritage site, this mausoleum showcases beautiful architecture and intricate tile work.

Culinary Guide

Food in Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan offers an array of culinary delights that reflect its nomadic heritage and multicultural influences.

Kazakhstan Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Beshbarmak

A traditional dish made with boiled meat (usually lamb or beef) served over pasta.

Must-Try!

Kazy

Horse meat sausage, often served during celebrations.

Plov

A flavorful rice dish usually cooked with meat and vegetables.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Green Bazaar

A bustling market in Almaty, perfect for tasting local snacks and buying fresh produce.

Street kebabs

Grilled meat skewers available from street vendors throughout the cities.

Climate Guide

Weather

Kazakhstan experiences a continental climate with four distinct seasons. Winters (December to February) can be extremely cold, with temperatures often dropping below -20°C (-4°F) in the north. Summers (June to August) are typically hot, with temperatures reaching up to 40°C (104°F) in some areas. Spring and autumn are transitional seasons, offering mild temperatures and are generally considered the best times to visit.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

A firm handshake is common. It's polite to greet with 'Assalamu Alaikum'.

Dress Code

Casual wear is acceptable, but it's respectful to dress modestly, especially in rural areas.

Hospitality

Kazakh people are known for their hospitality; it is common to offer tea or food to guests.

Safety Guide

Safety

Kazakhstan is generally safe for tourists, but it's advisable to take standard precautions like avoiding poorly lit areas at night. Petty crime, such as pickpocketing, can occur in crowded places. It’s wise to keep your belongings secure and be aware of your surroundings.

Tipping in Kazakhstan

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Customs

Tipping is customary in restaurants, generally around 10% of the bill is appreciated.

Payment Methods

Cash is widely used, but credit cards are accepted in larger establishments. ATMs are available in cities.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Mild temperatures and blooming flowers make spring a perfect time to explore the countryside.

Summer

Hot and dry, ideal for outdoor activities, but be prepared for extreme temperatures in some regions.

Autumn

Cooler weather with beautiful fall foliage, making it a great time for photography and hiking.

Winter

Cold and snowy, perfect for skiing in the mountains and experiencing local winter traditions.

Nightlife Guide

Kazakhstan at Night

Kazakhstan offers a vibrant nightlife scene, especially in Almaty and Nur-Sultan. Bars and nightclubs often feature live music and DJ performances, catering to diverse tastes. Traditional music venues provide a taste of local culture, while modern clubs offer a cosmopolitan atmosphere. Restaurants often turn into lively social hubs in the evening, providing excellent dining experiences along with entertainment.

Hiking in Kazakhstan

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Kok Zhailau Trail

A scenic hiking trail near Almaty, offering stunning views of the surrounding mountains.

Almaty Nature Reserve

A protected area with various trails for hiking and enjoying nature, home to diverse flora and fauna.

Airports

How to reach Kazakhstan by plane.

Almaty International Airport

The main international airport in Kazakhstan, offering connections to various countries and major cities.

Getting Around

Walkability

In major cities like Almaty and Nur-Sultan, areas are relatively walkable with pedestrian-friendly zones and parks. However, outside urban centers, walkability decreases significantly due to vast distances and lack of sidewalks. It’s advisable to use public transport or taxis when exploring less dense areas.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Kazakhs

The ethnic group making up the majority of the population, known for their rich traditions and nomadic culture.

Russians

A significant minority in Kazakhstan, particularly in urban areas, contributing to the country's diverse cultural landscape.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

The most popular sport in Kazakhstan, with a strong following and local leagues.

Hockey

Ice hockey is also a prominent sport, with professional teams and active youth leagues.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in major cities can be congested, particularly during rush hours. Public transportation options include buses, trams, and the metro in Almaty, which is a convenient way to navigate the city. Ride-sharing services are also available, making it easier to get around without a car.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

While meat is central to Kazakh cuisine, larger restaurants often provide vegetarian meals.

Halal Food

Most restaurants serve halal food, but it's advisable to ask for confirmation.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Kazakhstan has a mix of public and private healthcare systems. Major cities offer modern medical facilities, but rural areas may have limited access. Travelers are advised to have health insurance that covers medical evacuations, and it is recommended to carry a basic first-aid kit.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Kazakhstan.