Things To Do
in Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan is a vast crossroads of steppes, mountains, and deserts, where nomadic heritage meets modern development. It features the dramatic expanse of the Tengri-tinted steppes, the snowcapped peaks of the Tien Shan, and cosmopolitan cities that showcase a unique blend of Kazakh, Russian, and Central Asian influences. The country hosts ancient Silk Road sites, welcoming hospitality, and a growing culinary and cultural scene.
From plains to plateaus, Kazakhstan offers immense breadth in landscapes and experiences.
Day Trips
Spend a day exploring around
Arriving in Almaty, you'll be greeted by the city's stunning mountainous backdrop. After settling into your hotel, enjoy a delightful breakfast at a local café, sampling traditional pastries and coffee. Take a leisurely stroll through Panfilov Park and visit the impressive Zenkov Cathedral.
Explore the bustling Green Bazaar, where you can immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere and taste local delicacies. Visit the Central State Museum to learn about Kazakhstan's rich history and culture. Enjoy lunch at a nearby restaurant, featuring regional dishes that showcase the country's diverse flavors.
As the sun sets, dine at a traditional Kazakh restaurant, indulging in dishes like Beshbarmak. After dinner, take a scenic walk along the waterfront at Almaty’s First President Park, enjoying the evening breeze and beautiful city lights. Cap off your first night with a visit to a local bar to experience Kazakhstan’s nightlife.
Set off early to the Medeu ice skating rink, famed for its high altitude and scenic views. Enjoy the fresh mountain air as you take a guided tour of the area and learn about its sporting significance. After some morning exploration, head to Shymbulak Ski Resort where breathtaking landscapes await.
Spend the afternoon skiing or hiking in the stunning mountains, depending on the season. After your outdoor adventures, relax at a mountain café, sipping hot chocolate while admiring the views. Capture some photos of the incredible scenery before making your way back to Almaty.
Upon returning to the city, savor a hearty dinner at a local eatery, featuring grilled meats and seasonal vegetables. Join a cultural show or performance to experience the rich traditions of Kazakhstan. Wind down with a quiet night, reflecting on the day’s adventures.
Prices
| Item | Price |
|---|---|
| 🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant | $5-12 |
| 🥗Meal for two at mid-range restaurant | $15-30 |
| 🏨Mid-range hotel per night | $40-120 |
| 🍺Domestic beer | $2-4 |
| 🚆Public transport ticket (one-way) | $0.50-1 |
Strengths and Weaknesses
- Vast landscapes and cultural diversity
- Warm hospitality and rich food culture
- Generally affordable living costs in many areas
- Efficient air travel between major cities
- Extreme weather in many regions
- Long distances mean long travel times
- Language barriers outside major cities
- Varying levels of tourism infrastructure in rural areas
- "Sälem!" - Hi/Hello
- "Rakhmet" - Thank you
- "Siz Englishsha söıleı alasynyz ba?" - Do you speak English?
- "Qaiyrly kún" - Good day
- "Izin berin" - Please
Places to Visit in Kazakhstan
Visit one of these nice places.
A high-altitude alpine lake framed by rugged peaks; best at sunrise for soft light and reflections.
City viewpoints reached by cable car, with a mix of parkland, a small amusement area, and skyline shots.
A colorful wooden orthodox cathedral set within a green, urban park—great for architectural and street photography.
Dramatic red rock formations that create striking landscape compositions and dramatic horizons.
Iconic skyline tower offering panoramic city views from the observation deck; a symbol of modern Kazakhstan.
Food in Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan Famous Food
Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food
The national dish of boiled meat (usually beef or lamb) served over flat noodles with onion sauce.
Must-Try!
Steamed dumplings filled with lamb or beef, often enjoyed with sour cream or broth.
A traditional dish slow-cooked in a metal vessel with stones and meat; a celebratory meal in some regions.
Light, fried dough pastries served as a snack or with tea.
Fermented mare’s milk beverage, traditionally consumed in many rural areas.
Food Markets
Explore local food markets
A bustling market offering fresh produce, dairy, meats, spices, dried fruits, and quick street snacks.
Weather
How to Behave
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
A firm handshake with eye contact is common; address people by their titles and names; hospitality is highly valued.
Guests are welcomed warmly; offerings of tea or food are customary; accepting and expressing gratitude is appreciated.
In rural areas modest dress and respectful behavior at religious sites are important; avoid loud behavior in traditional spaces.
Safety
Tipping in Kazakhstan
Ensure a smooth experience
Tipping is appreciated in restaurants (about 5-15% if service is not included). Small tips for guides or drivers are common.
Cash in tenge is widely accepted; cards are common in cities; rural areas may be cash-only, so carry local currency.
Best Time to Visit
And what to expect in different seasons...
Mild temperatures with rapidly warming days; layer clothing as mornings and evenings can be cool; wildflowers begin to appear in the steppe.
Warm to hot days, especially in southern regions; stay hydrated and wear sun protection; some highland areas remain cooler.
Pleasant days with cooler nights; landscapes show golden hues in the steppe and foothills; great for photography and hiking.
Very cold in many parts of the country with snow; expect frosty conditions and potential travel delays; plan for warm clothing and winter gear.
Kazakhstan at Night
Hiking in Kazakhstan
Immerse in an unforgettable hike.
Scenic alpine lake walk with mountain vistas and photo opportunities.
Forest trails around the city with varying difficulty, from easy strolls to ridge hikes.
Dramatic canyon routes suitable for day hikes or multi-day treks.
Airports
How to reach Kazakhstan by plane.
Largest airport in Kazakhstan with international and domestic routes; convenient access to the city by taxi or bus.
Major hub serving Astana (Nur-Sultan); good for regional and international connections.
Walkability
Demographics
Explore demographics in this area.
The majority ethnic group; Kazakh and Russian languages are commonly spoken.
A large minority with strong cultural influence and widespread Russian language use.
Other established communities contributing to a diverse cultural tapestry.
Popular Sports
Explore popular sports in region.
The most popular sport, with enthusiastic crowds and active local leagues across cities.
Strong following in winter; indoor arenas host national and regional games.
Traditional horsemanship remains culturally significant and can be experienced through guided treks and demonstrations.
Kazakhstan has produced notable athletes and hosts national and international competitions.
Traffic
Dietary Restrictions
Tips for restricted diets.
Navigate by asking for meat-free versions of dishes; many places offer salads, mushroom or potato-based options, dumplings without meat, and dairy-based sides.
Healthcare
Accomodations
Find the best place to stay when visiting Kazakhstan.