Things To Do
in Atyraū

Atyraū is a city in western Kazakhstan located on the Caspian Sea. It is known for its oil and gas industry, with many oil companies operating in the region. Atyraū is a significant economic hub in Kazakhstan due to its oil reserves and production.

The city also has a rich cultural heritage with museums, theaters, and historical sites reflecting its history.

  • "Salemetsiz be?" - How are you?
  • "Rakhmet" - Thank you
  • "Keshiriniz" - Excuse me/Sorry
  • "" - Yes
  • "Jok" - No

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $30 - $100
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $20
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.30 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $60
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Atyra
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Atyraū Regional Museum to learn about the history and culture of the region. Enjoy a leisurely breakfast at a local café nearby.

afternoon
:

Take a stroll along the Ural River, where you can appreciate the beautiful natural scenery. Have lunch at a riverfront restaurant, savoring traditional Kazakh dishes.

evening
:

As the sun sets, visit the regional theater for a performance or enjoy local nightlife at a bustling bar. End the day with a walk by the illuminated riverfront.

day 2
Cultural Immersion
morning
:

Visit the mosque of the city to appreciate its stunning architecture and serene atmosphere. Engage with locals who can share stories about their traditions.

afternoon
:

Stop by the Central Market to experience the local flavors and shop for traditional crafts. Grab a quick bite from a market vendor for lunch.

evening
:

Dine at a traditional Kazakh restaurant and try dishes like beshbarmak. Join a cultural show or dance performance for an authentic experience.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Strategic location as a transportation hub between Europe and Asia
  • Rich natural resources, including oil and gas reserves
  • Cultural diversity with a mix of ethnic groups and traditions
  • Development of infrastructure and modern amenities in recent years
  • Access to beautiful natural landscapes and recreational activities
  • Harsh climate with extreme temperatures, particularly in winter
  • Limited job opportunities outside the oil and gas sector
  • Air quality issues due to industrial activities
  • Services and facilities may be less developed compared to larger cities
  • Potential for political and economic instability in the region

Best Activities in Atyraū

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Visiting the embankment of the Ural River

Enjoy a leisurely stroll along the picturesque embankment of the Ural River, offering beautiful views and a relaxing atmosphere.

Exploring the Atyrau Dala

Immerse yourself in the serene natural surroundings of Atyrau Dala, an expansive steppe area perfect for outdoor activities such as hiking, birdwatching, and picnicking.

Fishing on the Ural River

Try your hand at fishing in the Ural River, a popular pastime among locals and visitors alike, with the chance to catch various species of fish.

Tours

Uncover the best of Atyraū with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Atyraū

Visit one of these nice places.

Sultan Uwayis Quramaty Mausoleum

This historical site offers a stunning view of the surrounding area and is a popular spot for photographers.

Aiteke Bi Street

The street offers a picturesque view of the Ural River and the city skyline, making it a great spot for photos.

Zhalagash Mosque

This beautiful mosque provides a unique architectural backdrop for photography and offers a panoramic view of the city.

Food in Atyraū

Atyrau, located in Kazakhstan, offers a diverse culinary experience influenced by both traditional Kazakh and Russian cuisines. The local cuisine features a variety of meat, dairy, and grain-based dishes alongside rich and flavorful dishes.

Atyraū Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Beshbarmak

A traditional Kazakh dish made with boiled meat, usually lamb or beef, and served over flat noodles. Best enjoyed at local family-owned eateries.

Must-Try!

Kuyrdak

A hearty dish made with offal, typically lamb or beef, potatoes, onions, and seasoned with various spices. Often found in traditional Kazakh restaurants.

Plov

An aromatic rice pilaf dish with carrots, onions, and meat, heavily spiced and widely available in local eateries and cafes.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Atyraū better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Central Market

A bustling market featuring a wide array of fresh produce, meats, and dairy products. Additionally, street food stalls offer grilled meats, fresh salads, and local pastries.

Zhastar Park Food Stalls

This park is a hub for street food, offering a variety of traditional Kazakh and Russian snacks, including shashlik (grilled meat skewers), pirozhki (stuffed buns), and samsa (flaky pastries filled with meat or vegetables).

Weather

Located in a steppe region, the climate is characterized as continental, featuring hot summers and cold winters. The average temperature in July can rise above 30°C (86°F), making it the warmest month, while January temperatures often fall below -15°C (5°F). Precipitation is relatively low, with most of it occurring during the summer months and very little during winter, contributing to the arid conditions typical of the region. Winds can be strong, particularly in spring, and there can be significant temperature variations between day and night. Overall, the climate presents distinct seasonal changes, making it a region with notable weather extremes.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

In Atyraū, it's important to greet people with a handshake and maintain eye contact. It's also customary to address people using their title and last name, especially in formal settings.

Respecting Elders

Respect for elders is highly valued in Kazakh culture. It's important to show deference and use formal language when addressing older individuals. When entering a room, it's customary to greet the oldest person first.

Gift Giving

Gift giving is a common practice in Atyraū, and it's important to present gifts with both hands. When receiving a gift, it's polite to show appreciation and unwrap it in the presence of the giver.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Atyraū with these exclusive activities.

Safety

In recent years, safety concerns in this region have been influenced by various factors, including crime rates, infrastructure, and local law enforcement effectiveness. While it may not have the same levels of violent crime as larger urban centers, petty crimes such as pickpocketing and theft can occur, especially in crowded areas or places frequented by tourists. Road safety can also be a concern due to varying traffic conditions and adherence to driving regulations, which may not always be strictly enforced. As with many places, it's advisable for visitors to remain vigilant and take common precautions, such as securing personal belongings and being aware of their surroundings. In terms of natural hazards, the geographical area can experience weather extremes, so being prepared for changes in climate is recommended. Overall, while the region is generally safe for visitors and residents, staying informed and exercising caution is wise.

Tipping in Atyraū

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Atyraū, Kazakhstan, tipping is not a common practice, especially in local restaurants and businesses. However, in upscale or tourist-oriented establishments, a tip of 5-10% may be appreciated for good service.

Payment

Cash is the most widely accepted form of payment in Atyraū, Kazakhstan. However, major credit cards are also accepted in larger establishments and hotels. It's always good to have some cash on hand, especially when visiting smaller businesses or markets.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Atyraū.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (April - June)

Best time to visit Atyraū, with pleasant weather, blooming flowers, and increasing temperatures.

Summer (July - August)

Warm to hot weather, with longer daylight hours ideal for outdoor activities and festivals.

Autumn (September - October)

Mild weather, beautiful fall foliage, and fewer tourists compared to the summer months.

Winter (November - March)

Cold temperatures, occasional snowfall, and opportunities for winter sports and cultural events.

Atyraū at Night

The nightlife in Atyraū offers a unique blend of local culture and modern entertainment. After sunset, the city comes alive with various options catering to different tastes and preferences. There are several lively bars and clubs where locals and expatriates alike enjoy music, dancing, and socializing. You can find venues playing a range of music from traditional Kazakh tunes to contemporary international hits. For a more laid-back evening, you might explore the city's cafes and restaurants, which stay open late and often feature live music or DJs. These spots offer a chance to taste local cuisine as well as international dishes, all while enjoying a relaxed atmosphere. Atyraū's riverside area also provides a scenic backdrop for an evening stroll, with illuminated buildings and bridges creating a picturesque setting. For those interested in a quieter night, there are cultural venues such as theaters and performance halls showcasing traditional Kazakh performances and contemporary art. Overall, the nightlife in Atyraū caters to a variety of preferences, ensuring that there's something for everyone to enjoy.

Hiking in Atyraū

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Ilek River Valley

A beautiful natural area along the Ilek River, offering scenic hiking trails with views of the river and surrounding landscapes.

Mangyshlak Peninsula

Offers rugged terrain and stunning views of the Caspian Sea, with trails that allow for exploration of the area's unique geological features.

Kyzylkum Desert

While primarily a desert, there are areas with trails that provide opportunities to explore the unique flora and fauna of this expansive region.

Ustyurt Plateau

Known for its dramatic cliffs and canyons, this area has hiking routes that are perfect for adventurers looking for breathtaking views.

Buzhurov Mountains

A mountain range with various trails that cater to different skill levels, offering stunning vistas and a chance to experience the local wildlife.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Atyraū through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Atyraū by plane.

Atyrau International Airport (GUW)

The main airport serving Atyraū, Kazakhstan, with flights to major domestic and international destinations.

Aktau International Airport (AKX)

Located approximately 220 km from Atyraū, this international airport serves the city of Aktau and offers domestic and regional flights.

Oral Ak Zhol Airport (URA)

Situated around 400 km from Atyraū, this airport serves Ural'sk and provides domestic flights and some international connections.

Almaty International Airport (ALA)

Located over 1,600 km southeast of Atyraū, it's the largest airport in Kazakhstan, serving numerous international and domestic flights.

Nursultan Nazarbayev International Airport (NQZ)

Located approximately 1,400 km northeast of Atyraū, this major international airport serves the capital city, Nur-Sultan, with a wide range of international flights.

Walkability

Walkability in Atyraū is influenced by a variety of factors, including urban planning, infrastructure, and the natural environment. The city features a mix of residential, commercial, and recreational areas, which can impact how easy it is for residents and visitors to navigate on foot. Sidewalks and pedestrian pathways are available, but their condition and continuity can vary significantly across different neighborhoods. In some areas, sidewalks may be well-maintained, while in others, they could be uneven or lacking entirely. Traffic levels can also affect walkability, with busier streets posing challenges for pedestrians. Public spaces, such as parks or squares, contribute positively to the walkability of the city, offering places for social interaction and recreation. However, the overall urban design may prioritize vehicle traffic, which can limit the comfort and safety of pedestrians. Additionally, the climate in Atyraū, characterized by hot summers and cold winters, also plays a role in how often people choose to walk. During extreme temperatures, walking may be less appealing, potentially affecting overall pedestrian activity. Efforts to enhance walkability, such as increasing green spaces, improving pedestrian infrastructure, and ensuring better street connectivity, could significantly benefit the community, encouraging healthier lifestyles and reducing reliance on cars.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Kazakh

The largest ethnic group in Atyraū, forming a significant portion of the population.

Russian

The second largest ethnic group in the region, contributing to the cultural and linguistic diversity.

Other Ethnic Minorities

Includes various smaller groups such as Ukrainians, Tatars, and others, making up a minority of the population.

The Soul of Atyraū

Discover the essence of Atyraū through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is one of the most popular sports in Atyraū, with numerous local teams and a strong fan base. The city participates in national leagues and tournaments.

Hockey

Ice hockey enjoys significant popularity in Atyraū, with various clubs and youth programs promoting the sport among residents.

Wrestling

Wrestling is a traditional sport in Kazakhstan, and Atyraū is no exception. Many local wrestlers compete in national and international competitions.

Basketball

Basketball has gained traction in Atyraū, with several schools and community programs encouraging youth participation in the sport.

Athletics

Track and field events are popular in Atyraū, with local athletes competing in various regional and national championships.

Traffic

The traffic situation in Atyraū can be characterized by a mix of urban congestion and typical issues faced by developing cities. The city has witnessed significant growth in recent years, largely due to the oil and gas industry. As a result, the number of vehicles on the roads has increased, leading to busier streets, especially during peak hours. Main roads often experience traffic jams, particularly near commercial areas, government buildings, and educational institutions. Public transportation options, such as buses and taxis, are available, though they may not always provide the most efficient service. Pedestrian crossings and infrastructure can be less developed, leading to challenges for those walking in the city. Additionally, the road conditions can vary, with some areas experiencing maintenance issues. Overall, while the city is striving to improve its traffic management and road infrastructure, residents often navigate through a blend of rapid urban development and the accompanying challenges.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Atyraū.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional Kazakh cuisine leans heavily towards meat dishes, many restaurants in Atyrau now offer vegetarian and vegan-friendly alternatives, with contemporary cafes being particularly accommodating.

Gluten-Free Options

Visitors adhering to a gluten-free diet can find suitable options at modern cafes and restaurants which often provide gluten-free bread, pasta, and dessert choices.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Atyraū with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

Healthcare in this region is a mix of government-run facilities and private clinics, with the government providing the majority of medical services. The healthcare system is primarily funded by the government through a mandatory health insurance program, which aims to ensure that residents have access to essential medical services. In urban areas, like Atyraū, there are several hospitals and polyclinics that offer a range of services, including outpatient care, emergency services, and specialized medical treatments. Facilities have been undergoing modernization efforts, with improvements in medical equipment and infrastructure to enhance patient care. Despite these advancements, the healthcare system still faces challenges, such as uneven access to services between urban and rural areas, a shortage of healthcare professionals, and varying quality of care. Residents often turn to private clinics for quicker access and better services, although this can come at a higher cost. Preventive care and public health initiatives are also part of the healthcare landscape, with efforts focused on vaccinations, health education, and the management of chronic diseases. However, public health campaigns can sometimes be limited by resources and accessibility in more remote areas. Overall, while the healthcare system continues to improve, disparities remain, and ongoing efforts are needed to ensure that all residents have equitable access to quality medical care.

Discover Kazakhstan

Read more in our Kazakhstan 2024 Travel Guide.

Kazakhstan Travel Guide