Things To Do
in Türkistan
Türkistan is a historic city in southern Kazakhstan that sits along the Silk Road’s legacy. It is best known for the Khoja Ahmed Yasawi Mausoleum, a UNESCO World Heritage site whose blue-tiled domes draw pilgrims and travelers alike. The city blends centuries of Islamic architecture with Kazakh hospitality, making it a spiritual and cultural waypoint.
In recent years, Türkistan has become a gateway to exploring Kazakhstan’s deserts, mountains, and steppe scenery.
Day Trips
Spend a day exploring around
Start your day with a visit to the Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that showcases stunning Islamic architecture. Wander through the serene courtyard, taking in the intricate tile work and the peaceful ambiance early in the morning. Capture pictures of the sunrise illuminating the mausoleum's majestic dome as locals begin their daily routines.
After a delicious traditional lunch at a local café, head to the nearby Aisha Bibi Mausoleum, which is steeped in legend and folklore. Stroll through the lush gardens surrounding the mausoleum, enjoying the tranquility and beauty of the landscape. Engage with local artisans selling handicrafts, allowing for a deeper understanding of the region's rich cultural heritage.
As the sun sets, visit the Turkistan Regional Historical and Cultural Museum to learn more about the region's history and its significance on the Silk Road. Participate in a guided tour that highlights ancient artifacts and exhibitions showcasing the rich history of Türkistan. Enjoy a leisurely dinner at a rooftop restaurant with panoramic views, reflecting on the day's discoveries.
Begin your day with a visit to the Silk Road caravanserai, where traders once rested during their long journeys. Explore the ruins and imagine the bustling activity that once filled the area, as you learn about the importance of the Silk Road in connecting cultures. Take a guided tour to understand the architecture and the stories of those who traversed this historic route.
After lunch, continue your journey to the ancient city of Otrar, home to the archaeological site of Otrar Citadel. Walk among the remnants of this once-thriving city, marveling at the remnants of ancient structures and learning about its historical significance. Enjoy a picnic in the shade of trees while soaking in the views of the surrounding steppe.
Return to Türkistan and explore the vibrant local bazaar, where you can find spices, textiles, and traditional crafts. Engage with local vendors, sampling local delicacies and snacks as you immerse yourself in the lively atmosphere. Conclude the evening with a cultural performance showcasing traditional music and dance from the region.
Prices
| Item | Price |
|---|---|
| 🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant | $6-12 |
| 🛏️Mid-range hotel (per night) | $25-60 |
| 🚆Local transportation (one-way) | $0.50-2 |
| 🧺Groceries (weekly basket) | $20-60 |
| 🎟️Entrance to major attraction | $1-5 |
Strengths and Weaknesses
- Iconic UNESCO site and rich Silk Road heritage
- Affordable prices and warm Kazakh hospitality
- Compact city center easy to explore on foot
- Good base for exploring southern Kazakhstan’s landscapes
- Limited nightlife and developed entertainment options
- Remote location may require longer travel times from major hubs
- Language barrier in more rural spots
- Seasonal heat in summer can be extreme
- "Sälemetsiz be?" - Hello, how are you?
- "Rakhmet" - Thank you
- "Privet" - Hello (Russian)
- "Spasibo" - Thank you (Russian)
- "Skol'ko eto stoit?" - How much is this? (Russian)
- "Gde restoran?" - Where is the restaurant? (Russian)
Places to Visit in Türkistan
Visit one of these nice places.
Iconic blue-tiled domes and intricate tile work; best captured at sunrise or in the warm late afternoon light.
Cloistered courtyards, arches, and gardens provide architectural photography opportunities and peaceful reflections.
Narrow lanes, colorful doors, and traditional courtyards offer candid street photography and human-interest shots.
Green spaces, fountains, and seasonal activity provide dynamic compositions in the evenings.
Food in Türkistan
Türkistan Famous Food
Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food
Traditional Kazakh dish of flat noodles topped with boiled meat and onion sauce; widely served in family-style eateries.
Must-Try!
A fragrant rice dish with meat and carrots; common in cafes and casual restaurants.
Hand-pulled noodles with beef or lamb and a savory vegetable sauce.
Steamed dumplings filled with meat and onion, often served with a dipping sauce.
Fermented dairy beverages (camel milk or mare’s milk); usually enjoyed as a local specialty.
Food Markets
Explore local food markets
A bustling market area offering fresh produce, nuts, dried fruit, breads, and quick snacks; great for sampling local flavors.
Casual vendors offering grilled meats, pastries, and tea near the temple complex.
Casual spots for tea, light bites, and daily specials after sightseeing.
Weather
How to Behave
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
Dress modestly when visiting religious sites; shoulders and knees should be covered in mosques and shrines.
A handshake is common; use polite introductions and try a basic Kazakh greeting where possible.
Ask permission before photographing people, especially in intimate or religious settings.
Safety
Tipping in Türkistan
Ensure a smooth experience
In restaurants, typical tip is 10-15% if service is not included. In smaller cafes, rounding up the bill is common.
Cash in Kazakh tenge is widely used; many places in towns accept cards, especially hotels and larger cafes. ATMs are common in Türkistan for cash withdrawals.
Best Time to Visit
And what to expect in different seasons...
Hot and dry; carry water, sun protection, and light clothing. Golden-hour photography around the mausoleum is especially appealing.
Mild days with cooler evenings; ideal for walking tours and outdoor photography without the midsummer heat.
Cold with potential snowfall; bring warm layers and insulated footwear. Outdoor sightseeing is possible but plan for shorter durations.
Cool to warm days with occasional showers; vibrant light and budding trees create excellent photo opportunities.
Türkistan at Night
Hiking in Türkistan
Immerse in an unforgettable hike.
A short drive from Türkistan, offering rocky slopes and panoramic views, suitable for day hikes.
Flat and undulating terrain with opportunities for long walks and nature photography.
Airports
How to reach Türkistan by plane.
The closest major airport with international flights; about a few hours by road from Türkistan.
Regional hub with connections to major cities; convenient for regional travel.
A larger international hub in the region; longer drive but more flight options.
Walkability
Demographics
Explore demographics in this area.
Predominant ethnic group, majority language Kazakh and Russian understood in urban areas.
Several minority communities contribute to the city’s cultural mix; you’ll hear Russian common in urban settings.
Popular Sports
Explore popular sports in region.
The most popular sport in the region with local clubs and casual games in parks.
Common on the steppe; opportunities to ride and try traditional sports.
Cultural celebrations and community events often include these activities.
Traffic
Accomodations
Find the best place to stay when visiting Türkistan.
Dietary Restrictions
Tips for restricted diets.
Meat is common in many dishes, but vegetarian options exist in salads, dumplings, breads, and dairy dishes. Ask for meat-free plates or vegetable platters; many places can accommodate dietary needs with notice.