Things To Do
in Kenya

Kenya is a land of dramatic contrasts, where sweeping savannas meet rugged highlands and a pristine coastline brushes the Indian Ocean. It is famed for the Great Migration across the Maasai Mara, iconic wildlife reserves like Amboseli and Tsavo, and vibrant cities that blend tradition with modern culture. Nairobi, the capital, acts as a cosmopolitan hub with a lively arts scene, markets, and cafés set against a backdrop of green hills.

Across its diverse landscapes, Kenyan hospitality shines through in every lodge, market, and street-side eatery.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Arriving in Nairobi
morning
:

Upon arrival at Jomo Kenyatta International Airport, you’ll be welcomed by your guide who will assist you with your luggage. Enjoy a leisurely breakfast at your hotel while soaking in the city views. After settling in, take some time to explore the bustling streets or relax at the hotel.

afternoon
:

Visit the David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust to meet orphaned elephants and learn about conservation efforts. Stroll through the Giraffe Centre to feed and interact with the endangered Rothschild giraffes. Enjoy lunch at a nearby café, trying local Kenyan dishes.

evening
:

Dine at a rooftop restaurant offering panoramic views of Nairobi’s skyline. Savor a selection of fresh seafood and local delicacies while enjoying the cool evening breeze. Finish your day with a nightcap at a nearby bar, soaking in the vibrant nightlife.

day 2
Exploring Nairobi National Park
morning
:

Start your day with a sunrise safari in Nairobi National Park, where you can spot lions, giraffes, and rhinos against the backdrop of the city skyline. Your guide will help you spot wildlife and share intriguing facts about the ecosystem. Enjoy a picnic breakfast in a scenic spot within the park.

afternoon
:

Visit the Nairobi National Museum to learn about Kenya’s rich cultural heritage and history. The museum’s diverse exhibits will provide insight into the art, nature, and history of this beautiful country. Grab lunch at a local restaurant, where you can sample traditional Kenyan cuisine.

evening
:

Take an evening stroll in Karura Forest, a peaceful urban oasis. As you walk through the lush greenery, you will hear the sounds of nature and may even spot some small wildlife. Wrap up your day with a cozy dinner at a local eatery, enjoying the ambiance of Kenyan hospitality.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$5-10
🍽️Meal for two in mid-range restaurant$20-40
🏨Hotel per night (mid-range)$60-120
🚕Short taxi ride in city$3-8
Coffee or tea at a café$1-3

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Incredible wildlife and landscapes, from savannas to coastal reefs
  • Warm, welcoming people and a rich cultural heritage
  • Strong safari infrastructure and varied experiences (coastal towns, highlands, forests)
  • Distinct seasons with peak wildlife viewing during dry periods
  • Traffic and urban congestion in major cities
  • Malaria risk in rural areas; require precautionary health measures
  • Variable road conditions in remote areas and during rainy seasons
  • Prices can vary and some regions require guided tours for safety and logistics
  • "Jambo" - Hello
  • "Habari yako?" - How are you?
  • "Asante" - Thank you
  • "Tafadhali" - Please
  • "Samahani" - Sorry / Excuse me
  • "Jina lako nani?" - What is your name?

Places to Visit in Kenya

Visit one of these nice places.

Maasai Mara during the Great Migration

Golden savannas dotted with wildlife and dramatic skies, especially at dawn and dusk during the migration season.

Amboseli National Park with Mount Kilimanjaro

Iconic elephants against the backdrop of Africa’s highest peak, with fog-tinged mornings and shimmering heat hazes.

Lamu Old Town

Historic Swahili architecture, narrow alleys, and turquoise waters ideal for atmospheric coastal photography.

Lake Nakuru National Park

Flamingos, wildlife, and palm-lined shores with dramatic skies and forested escarpments.

Diani Beach and the Kenyan Coast

Powdery white sands, turquoise water, and vibrant reef life for underwater and beach photography.

Nairobi Skyline from a Rooftop

City lights, modern architecture, and the rolling green hills surrounding Nairobi as a dramatic urban shot.

Hell's Gate National Park Gorge

Impressive red cliffs, geothermal features, and dramatic sunrises for landscape and action photography.

Culinary Guide

Food in Kenya

Kenyan cuisine blends African, Arab, Indian, and European influences. Staple foods include ugali (maize porridge), sukuma wiki, and a variety of stews, paired with rich coffees and flavorful coastal spices. You’ll find fresh produce at markets and friendly street-food stalls serving quick, tasty bites. In towns and cities, you can enjoy diverse options from hearty nyama choma to refined coastal seafood restaurants.

Kenya Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Nyama Choma

Chargrilled meat (often beef or goat) served with kachumbari and sometimes ugali; a quintessential Kenyan experience, especially at nyama choma joints near cities and along highways.

Must-Try!

Ugali with Sukuma Wiki

A staple pair: dense maize porridge with sautéed kale or other greens; widely available in homes, markets, and casual eateries.

Pilau

Fragrant spiced rice cooked with whole spices and sometimes meat; a common dish at celebrations and in coastal towns.

Githeri

A hearty mix of maize and beans, often simmered with vegetables or meat; a popular village staple and found in urban eateries too.

Chapati and Mutura (Kenyan sausage)

Chapati flatbread paired with mutura or other street-food treats; widely available at markets and street stalls.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Nairobi City Market Street Food

Casual stalls offering samosas, bhajia (fried snacks), mandazi, roasted maize, and fresh fruit.

Gikomba Market (Nairobi)

A bustling market with cheap snacks, fresh produce, and a chance to sample local street fare in a lively atmosphere.

Mombasa Old Town Market

Coastal street food with seafood sketches, coconut drinks, and spice-flavored snacks reflecting Swahili influences.

Climate Guide

Weather

Kenya’s climate varies by altitude and proximity to the coast. The highlands (including Nairobi) are temperate and can be cool at night, while the coast is hot and humid. The equatorial climate near lakes and savannas brings rainfall patterns that influence wildlife and landscapes. Overall, expect a warm, sunny day with cooler evenings in highland areas, and a tropical climate along the coast.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and respect

Offer a handshake with eye contact; address elders with a respectful title (e.g., 'Bwana' or 'Mama'). Swahili greetings like 'Jambo' or 'Habari yako?' are appreciated.

Photography consent

Ask before taking photos of people, especially in rural communities or villages; a polite decline is common and respected.

Dress and modesty

Dress modestly, especially in rural areas and at religious sites; lightweight, breathable clothing is suitable for the climate.

Gifts and generosity

Accept local hospitality with gratitude; bring small tokens when visiting communities if invited, and be mindful of local customs.

Safety Guide

Safety

Stay aware of petty theft in crowded markets and urban centers; use reputable transport and avoid displaying valuables. Malaria is present in many areas; consult a travel health clinic about prophylaxis and mosquitos nets. Check travel advisories for border regions and plan safaris with licensed guides. Carry essential documents, stay hydrated, and use sunscreen in bright sun.

Tipping in Kenya

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

In restaurants, add 5–10% if service is not included. Safari guides, drivers, and porters commonly receive tips of a few dollars per service, depending on length and quality. Housekeeping and hotel staff may appreciate small daily tips.

Payment Methods

Cash is widely accepted in markets and rural areas; credit/debit cards are common in hotels and many urban restaurants. Kenyan Shilling (KES) is the local currency, though USD is frequently accepted in tourist hubs. ATMs are common in cities; carry some cash for rural areas and markets.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Long rains (March–May)

Heavy showers in many regions; roads can become muddy, wildlife viewing can be excellent in drier habitats, and landscapes are lush. Pack a durable rain jacket, quick-dry clothing, and waterproof footwear.

Short rains (October–December)

Intermittent showers, often afternoon or evening; good for birders and those seeking fewer crowds. Be prepared for occasional muddy routes and plan drives accordingly.

Dry season (June–October)

Excellent wildlife sightings with clearer skies and abundant game; mornings are cool, afternoons warm. This is a popular migration-watching period in the Mara.

Dry season (December–February)

Warm coastal climate with plenty of sunshine; ideal for beach stays and coastal activities. Coastal humidity increases in Mombasa and Lamu, but seas are generally calm.

Nightlife Guide

Kenya at Night

In larger cities like Nairobi and Mombasa, nightlife ranges from upscale rooftop bars and clubs in Westlands and Kilimani to live music venues and casual beachside bars along the coast. Expect a mix of Afrobeat, jazz, and electronic music, with late-night dining options. Always prioritize safe, well-lit venues and use reputable transport options after dark. While Nairobi’s nightlife is energetic, some coastal towns offer a more relaxed, sunset-focused vibe with beach bars and dd courses of live taarab music.

Hiking in Kenya

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Mount Kenya (Lenana Summit via Sirimon or Naro Moru routes)

High-altitude trekking with alpine scenery and challenging terrain; requires permits and guides.

Ngong Hills

Popular day hike near Nairobi offering expansive views of the city and plains below.

Hell's Gate National Park Gorge

Accessible hiking through red cliffs and dramatic landscapes, with opportunities for cycling and photography.

Mount Longonot National Park

Crater rim hike with scenic viewpoints overlooking a vast caldera; suitable for day trips from Nairobi.

Airports

How to reach Kenya by plane.

Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (Nairobi)

Main international gateway to Kenya; extensive domestic and international connections.

Moi International Airport (Mombasa)

Coastal gateway with regional and some international flights; convenient for coastal stays.

Wilson Airport (Nairobi)

Domestic flights hub for safaris and regional trips; small, efficient airfield near the city.

Kisumu International Airport (Kisumu)

Gateway to western Kenya and Lake Victoria region; connects with major hubs.

Eldoret International Airport (Eldoret)

Rift Valley gateway with regional connections and access to highland areas.

Getting Around

Walkability

Walkability is high in central urban areas with good sidewalks and pedestrian zones, but outside city centers, streets can be busy and uneven. The coast and national parks require vehicle transport and guided tours for efficient access. In cities, most attractions are spread out, so a mix of walking and short rides is common.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Ethnic groups

Major groups include Kikuyu, Luhya, Luo, Kalenjin, Kamba, Maasai, and others, each with distinct cultures and languages.

Languages

Swahili and English are widely spoken; many communities also maintain their own local languages and dialects.

Religion

Christianity and Islam are the major faiths, with diverse religious practices across regions.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Athletics (long-distance running)

Kenya is renowned for its world-class runners and distance events on global stages.

Football (soccer)

A major pastime with local leagues and national pride; matches draw large crowds.

Rugby Sevens

Growing popularity with strong performances in regional and international tournaments.

Cricket

A rising sport with dedicated fan bases and competitive domestic leagues.

Transportation

Traffic

Urban traffic can be congested in Nairobi and Mombasa, especially during rush hours. Public transport includes matatus and buses, with rail options like the Nairobi–Mombasa SGR. In rural areas, road quality varies; plan extra time for travel due to speed limits and weather conditions.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Kenyan vegetarian options are widely available: ugali with sukuma wiki, vegetable stews, chapati, and fresh fruit. Clearly communicate spice levels and possible cross-contamination in busy markets and street stalls.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Quality healthcare is readily available in major cities through private hospitals and international clinics; rural areas rely on smaller facilities. Travel health insurance is strongly recommended; bring any prescribed medications. Malaria risk exists in many regions, so consult a travel health clinic for prophylaxis and vaccines (including Hepatitis A/B, Typhoid, and Yellow Fever where required).

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Kenya.