Things To Do
in Kitale

Kitale is a Kenyan city tucked into the highlands of Trans-Nzoia, about 380 kilometers northwest of Nairobi. It sits among rolling hills and rich farmland, giving the town a cool, temperate climate that contrasts with Kenya’s savannah plains. As a regional market hub, it serves as a gateway to Saiwa Swamp National Park and the foothills of Mt. Elgon.

Visitors come for a relaxed pace, welcoming communities, and a chance to experience vibrant markets and agricultural life up close.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Arrival and Exploration of Kitale Town
morning
:

Arrive in Kitale and settle into your accommodation. Take a leisurely stroll through the local market to experience the vibrant daily life and sample fresh fruits. Enjoy a breakfast at a local café, soaking in the town's atmosphere.

afternoon
:

Visit the Kitale Museum to learn about the history and culture of the region. Explore the nearby farms and plantations to understand the agricultural richness of the area. Have lunch at a traditional Kenyan restaurant, tasting local delicacies.

evening
:

Relax at your lodge and enjoy the sunset views over the rolling hills. Engage with locals at a community center or nearby pub to experience Kitale's nightlife. Prepare for the upcoming adventurous days with a restful night.

day 2
Explore Saiwa Swamp National Park
morning
:

Head early to Saiwa Swamp National Park, Kenya’s smallest national park, known for its swampy terrain and forest animals. Take a guided walk to spot the endangered sitatunga antelope among lush vegetation. Enjoy birdwatching in the cool morning air.

afternoon
:

Picnic lunch within the park while listening to the sounds of nature. Continue exploring trails to see monkeys, duikers, and various bird species. Take photographs and learn about the unique ecosystem from the park guide.

evening
:

Return to Kitale and dine at a local restaurant featuring grilled fish or Nyama Choma. Reflect on the day’s wildlife encounters around a cozy campfire. Rest early to prepare for the next day’s activities.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$6-12
🚌Local transport (matatu/taxi) within town$1-4
Coffee or tea at a cafe$1-2
🍽️Meal for two at a mid-range restaurant$25-40
🧺Grocery staple (fresh fruit/veg, 1 kg)$1-3

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Cool highland climate and scenic green landscapes
  • Close proximity to Saiwa Swamp and Mt. Elgon foothills
  • Vibrant markets and welcoming, friendly communities
  • Affordable travel with accessible local cuisine
  • Limited nightlife compared with bigger cities
  • Some rural routes can be rough in the rainy season
  • Medical facilities are adequate for routine care but require travel to Eldoret for advanced services
  • "Habari yako?" - How are you?
  • "Asante" - Thank you
  • "Tafadhali" - Please
  • "Samahani" - Excuse me / I'm sorry
  • "Ningependa maji" - I would like water
  • "Habari ya asubuhi" - Good morning

Places to Visit in Kitale

Visit one of these nice places.

Saiwa Swamp National Park Boardwalk

A serene boardwalk through Kenya’s smallest national park, offering excellent bird photography and reflections on calm waters.

Kitale Dam Viewing Point

Wide water, golden-hour skies, and distant hills create classic landscape photos from a protective viewing area.

Cherang’any Hills Vista

Rolling-green hills and farmlands provide sweeping panoramic shots and dramatic silhouettes at sunrise.

Market Street and Colonial Architecture

Colorful market scenes, stalls, and a touch of colonial-era architecture make vibrant street photography opportunities.

Bukusu Cultural Center Grounds

Colorful textiles, traditional performances, and portrait opportunities with local artisans.

Culinary Guide

Food in Kitale

Kitale’s cuisine centers on Kenyan staples with regional twists, featuring fresh vegetables, maize-based dishes, and hearty stews. Expect bold flavors built on ugali, greens, beans, and locally sourced meat, with street snacks filling the gaps between meals.

Kitale Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Ugali with Sukuma Wiki

A maize meal porridge served with sautéed collard greens; a staple that pairs with many stews.

Must-Try!

Mukimo

A hearty mash of potatoes, maize, and leafy greens often served with meat or fish.

Irio

Mashed beans and greens with maize, frequently served with meat or fish.

Nyama Choma

Grilled meat (goat or beef) shared among friends at local eateries.

Chapati

Fluffy flatbread great with stews or as a breakfast staple.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Kitale Open-Air Market

A bustling market where you can sample fresh produce, baked goods, and street snacks while watching daily commerce unfold.

Street Food

Samosas, mandazi, roasted maize, and fried potatoes are common bites sold along busy corners and markets.

Climate Guide

Weather

Kitale enjoys a cool, temperate highland climate due to its elevation. Days are typically mild, with cooler mornings and evenings. Rain tends to come in two main windows (long rains and short rains), while the dry periods are comfortable for outdoor activities. Pack layers, a light rain jacket, and sun protection for daytime outings.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and Respect

Greet people with a smile and a handshake; use the right hand for giving and receiving anything. Elders are respected—wait to be acknowledged before engaging in deeper conversations.

Dress and Public Behavior

Dress modestly in public spaces; avoid overly loud displays of affection in conservative areas. Ask before taking photos of people or performances.

Communication

Swahili is widely used; English is common in towns and businesses. Be patient and polite; direct confrontation is usually avoided in favor of calm discussion.

Safety Guide

Safety

Exercise standard travel precautions: keep valuables secure in crowded markets, avoid displaying large sums of cash, and use reputable transport after dark. Malaria is present in the region, so use mosquito repellent and sleep under a net or in accommodations with protection. Be aware of road conditions during the rains and travel with a local guide if you’re unfamiliar with rural routes.

Tipping in Kitale

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

In restaurants and with guides, a tip of about 10-15% is appreciated for good service. Small tips (KES 50–100) are common for hotel staff and drivers if service was helpful.

Payment Methods

Cash (KES) is widely used; M-Pesa mobile money is the most common payment method for many vendors, transport, and small shops. Some hotels and larger venues accept card payments; always carry small denominations for markets.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Cool, dry days with clear skies are great for hiking and outdoor photography. Evenings can be crisp, so bring a light jacket.

Long Rains

March to May brings heavy showers and muddy trails. Plan indoor activities or flexible outdoor days with rain gear.

Short Rains

October to December can bring sudden showers. Pack a light rain layer and be prepared for quick weather shifts.

Nightlife Guide

Kitale at Night

Kitale’s nightlife is low-key compared with larger cities. Expect small bars, casual pubs, and local music in neighborhood spots. Most venues close by late evening, but some hotels host live music and social evenings that offer a friendly atmosphere for travelers.

Hiking in Kitale

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Cherang’any Hills foothill trails

Accessible hikes with scenic viewpoints and opportunities to observe wildlife and native flora.

Mt. Elgon foothill excursions

Short to half-day treks near the Uganda border offering lush forests and panoramic valley views.

Saiwa Swamp nature trails

Floating boardwalks and marshland paths ideal for nature walks and bird photography.

Airports

How to reach Kitale by plane.

Eldoret International Airport (EDL)

The nearest major airport, roughly 70–120 km from Kitale depending on route; accessible by road and domestic flights connect to Nairobi and other destinations.

Nairobi Jomo Kenyatta International (NBO)

Kenya’s primary international gateway; most travelers fly here and then take a domestic flight or overland journey to Kitale.

Getting Around

Walkability

Kitale is walkable in town centers and market zones, with pleasant pedestrian-friendly streets. Outside the core, rural roads and hilly terrain reduce walkability, so plan short walks or use local transport for longer distances.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Bukusu (Luhya) communities

A major cultural group in the region, contributing to language, cuisine, and traditions found around Kitale.

Iteso and other Kenyan communities

Diverse residents in the area, reflecting a mix of languages and cultural practices in the town's markets and events.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

A popular local sport with matches often watched in town bars and on makeshift fields around neighborhoods.

Athletics

Track and field activities are common, with community events and school-level competitions drawing local interest.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic is generally light to moderate within Kitale town, with matatus and private vehicles sharing the roads. Road conditions can deteriorate in the rainy season; allow extra time for travel and consider using known local drivers or guides.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Kitale.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarians can navigate by ordering ugali with sukuma wiki, mukimo, irio, bean stews, and fresh vegetables. Request dishes without meat stock and confirm ingredients, as some broths and gravies may contain animal products.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Basic healthcare is available in Kitale through public and private clinics, with Kitale County Referral Hospital serving as a major facility. For specialized or emergency care, most travelers head to Eldoret or Nairobi. Bring any necessary medications and ensure travel insurance covers medical evacuation if needed.

Discover Kenya

Read more in our Kenya 2025 Travel Guide.

Kenya Travel Guide