Things To Do
in Garissa
Garissa is the capital of Garissa County in northeastern Kenya, situated on the Tana River and serving as a regional commercial and administrative center. The town is predominantly inhabited by Somali Kenyans and reflects a strong Somali and Muslim cultural identity in its food, dress, and daily rhythms. Garissa is set in an arid to semi‑arid landscape where pastoralism and small‑scale trade shape life, with busy markets and riverside activity near the Tana.
Visitors should expect a quieter, low‑rise town with strong community networks, occasional security advisories, and an authentic frontier feel far from Kenya’s coastal and highland tourist hubs.
Day Trips
Spend a day exploring around
Start your day with a visit to the Garissa Museum, where you can explore the rich history and culture of the region. The museum features artifacts that showcase the traditions of the Somali and other local communities, providing a fascinating insight into their way of life. After your visit, take a leisurely stroll around the nearby markets to experience the vibrant local atmosphere and sample some traditional Kenyan breakfast dishes.
In the afternoon, head to the iconic Garissa Golf Club, where you can enjoy a round of golf or simply relax in the serene surroundings. The lush greenery and beautiful landscapes offer a perfect backdrop for a leisurely afternoon. Afterward, indulge in a delightful lunch at the club's restaurant, savoring local delicacies and refreshing beverages.
As the sun sets, make your way to the Tana River for a sunset boat ride, where you can witness the stunning colors of the sky reflecting on the water. This tranquil experience allows for bird watching and possibly spotting wildlife along the riverbanks. Conclude your evening with a traditional dinner at a local eatery, enjoying the flavors of Kenyan cuisine.
Begin your day by visiting a local village to engage with the vibrant communities around Garissa. Participate in traditional activities such as weaving or pottery, guided by skilled artisans who are eager to share their knowledge. This hands-on experience will deepen your appreciation for the local culture and way of life.
After lunch with the villagers, spend your afternoon learning about traditional dances and music, as local performers showcase their talents. Join in the dance and experience the joy and rhythm that is an integral part of their culture. This interactive session allows you to connect with the community and create lasting memories.
As night falls, enjoy a communal dinner with your hosts, feasting on dishes that are staples in their diet, such as ugali and nyama choma. The warmth of the fire under the night sky, accompanied by stories and laughter, creates a cozy atmosphere. End your day with traditional songs and storytelling, enriching your understanding of their heritage.
Prices
| Item | Price |
|---|---|
| 🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant | $3-6 |
| 🏨Budget hotel (per night) | $25-50 |
| 🚕Short taxi/boda boda ride | $1-5 |
| 💧Bottled water (1.5L) | $0.5-1 |
| 🎟️Guided day trip / local guide | $20-60 |
Strengths and Weaknesses
- Authentic cultural experience with Somali traditions and hospitality
- Access to unique riverine landscapes and pastoralist life along the Tana River
- Low tourist numbers — good for travelers seeking off‑the‑beaten‑path destinations
- Limited infrastructure and services compared with Kenya’s major cities
- Security advisories and travel restrictions can change, requiring extra planning
- Few formal tourist facilities and limited nightlife or entertainment options
- "Salam aleikum" - Peace be upon you (common greeting)
- "Iska warran? (Somali)" - How are you?
- "Ma i caawin kartaa? (Somali)" - Can you help me?
- "Habari / Asante (Swahili)" - Hello / Thank you
- "Fadlan (Somali)" - Please
Places to Visit in Garissa
Visit one of these nice places.
Early morning and late afternoon light on the river and its riparian vegetation make for strong landscape and bird photography; watch for pastoralist activity and fishing scenes.
Colorful stalls, textiles, spices and busy shoppers provide documentary-style street photography — ask permission before photographing people, particularly women.
Architectural details of the mosque and scenes of daily prayers convey the town’s religious character; again, respect worshippers and avoid busy prayer times for photography inside.
With a guide and permission, capture pastoralist life — camels, goats and herding on the plains are iconic images of the region.
Food in Garissa
Garissa Famous Food
Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food
A fragrant rice dish often cooked with spices, meat (goat, beef or camel) and sometimes vegetables; available in local restaurants and at family meals.
Must-Try!
Deep‑fried triangular pastries filled with spiced meat or vegetables — a popular snack sold at markets and by street vendors, especially during afternoons and evenings.
Fresh or boiled camel milk is consumed plain or in tea; found at local households and small cafes — a regional specialty not commonly seen elsewhere in Kenya.
Small cubes of meat quickly fried or stewed with onions, tomatoes and mild spices, eaten with rice or flatbread; common in homes and eateries.
Food Markets
Explore local food markets
The busiest hub for fresh produce, spices, dried fish and household goods — try fresh fruits, roasted maize and samosas here; markets are busiest in the morning and late afternoon.
Street stalls near transport hubs sell quick bites like sambusas, grilled meat skewers and sweet tea — convenient for travelers but choose busy stalls with high turnover for safety.
Weather
How to Behave
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
Garissa is conservative and predominantly Muslim — dress modestly (covered shoulders and knees; women may choose to cover hair) to show respect and avoid unwanted attention.
Use polite greetings (e.g., 'Salam aleikum' or 'Habari') and greet elders first. Accepting hospitality is valued — if offered tea or food, it’s polite to accept at least a small amount.
Always ask permission before photographing people, especially women and religious settings. Avoid photographing security or military personnel, checkpoints and sensitive infrastructure.
Be aware of prayer times and Ramadan — avoid eating, drinking or smoking in public during daylight hours in some areas out of respect.
Safety
Tipping in Garissa
Ensure a smooth experience
Tipping is appreciated but not always expected. For restaurants a small tip (5–10% of the bill) is polite when service is good. Tip guides, drivers and hotel staff modestly; local service workers often appreciate cash directly.
Cash (Kenyan shillings) is the primary method for markets and small vendors. Mobile money (M-Pesa) is widely used for payments and transfers. ATMs are available in larger towns but carry sufficient cash when traveling outside Garissa town.
Best Time to Visit
And what to expect in different seasons...
This period brings the heaviest rains; roads can become muddy or impassable, and some rural areas may be difficult to reach. Temperatures are slightly cooler but humidity can rise—carry waterproofs and check local road conditions before travel.
Shorter, less intense rains that still improve grazing and cool the heat; travel is generally easier than during the long rains but puddles and localized flooding can occur.
Clear, dry weather with hot days and cooler nights; this is the most reliable time for travel, outdoor activities and road access. Carry sun protection, water and plan activities for cooler morning and late afternoon hours.
Overall the area is hot year‑round. Expect daytime highs often above 30°C (86°F) and large diurnal swings in the dry season — lightweight breathable clothing and hydration are essential.
Garissa at Night
Hiking in Garissa
Immerse in an unforgettable hike.
Low‑difficulty walks along the riverbanks for birdwatching and landscape photography; best with a guide to navigate seasonal changes and private land.
Unguided short hikes on flat semi‑arid terrain around pastoral settlements — heat, thorny vegetation and lack of shade make morning or late afternoon outings preferable; always inform locals before going out.
Small rocky outcrops and low hills in the wider county offer short climbs and panoramic views of the plains — these require local guidance and transport to reach safely.
Airports
How to reach Garissa by plane.
Small airstrip near town with limited scheduled flights and charter options; useful for quick access but services are intermittent—most arrivals and departures are by road.
Located to the north in Wajir town; offers regional flights and can be used as an alternative for access to northeastern Kenya. Road transfer from Wajir to Garissa is several hours and requires planning.
Major international gateway to Kenya, about 6–8 hours by road from Garissa depending on route and stops; domestic flights to nearby regional airports plus road transfers are common for international travelers.
Walkability
Demographics
Explore demographics in this area.
The dominant ethnic and cultural group in Garissa — predominantly Muslim, with strong clan structures and pastoralist heritage.
Many residents are pastoralists who raise camels, goats and cattle — seasonal movement for grazing shapes livelihoods and local rhythms.
Town residents who run shops, provide services, or work in county administration form the urban community centered around markets and public services.
Popular Sports
Explore popular sports in region.
Football is the most popular sport — informal neighborhood matches and local clubs are common and draw community interest.
Camel care, racing and livestock trade are culturally and economically important activities in the pastoralist lifestyle, though organized races are less common than community herding events.
Traffic
Accomodations
Find the best place to stay when visiting Garissa.
Dietary Restrictions
Tips for restricted diets.
Vegetarian options are limited but possible: order vegetable rice, lentil stews where available, or request egg and bread dishes. Inform vendors in Swahili or Somali that you don't eat meat and check that broths are vegetable based, as many dishes use meat stock.
The town is overwhelmingly Muslim and most meat served is halal; pork is not commonly available. Respect fasting during Ramadan (do not eat openly during daylight in some areas).
Drink bottled or boiled water, eat at busy stalls, and avoid raw salads unless you trust the vendor; carry rehydration salts for heat-related dehydration.