Things To Do
in Algeria

Algeria, located in North Africa, is the largest country on the African continent and is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north. It has a diverse landscape that includes vast Sahara desert regions, mountain ranges, and coastal plains.

The country has a rich history, influenced by various cultures and empires, and is known for its significant contributions to art, culture, and science within the Arab and Islamic worlds.

  • "Salam" - Hello
  • "Labas?" - How are you?
  • "Shukran" - Thank you
  • "Afwan" - You're welcome
  • "Ma'a salama" - Goodbye

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $75
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $25
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1.50
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $25 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $40

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Discover the Sahara
morning
:

Start your journey with a visit to the stunning desert landscapes of the Sahara. Morning hikes can reveal breathtaking views and unique geological formations.

afternoon
:

After lunch, embark on a camel trek to explore the vast dunes. Experience local Berber culture during your adventure.

evening
:

As the sun sets, watch the golden sands change color. Relax around a campfire, sharing stories with fellow travelers.

day 2
Algiers Exploration
morning
:

Visit the impressive Martyrs' Memorial for a glimpse into Algeria's history. Take time to explore the old Casbah, with its narrow winding streets.

afternoon
:

Head to the Museum of Modern Art for contemporary Algerian art. Enjoy lunch at a local café, savoring traditional dishes.

evening
:

Stroll along the picturesque waterfront. Capture the stunning views of the sunset over the Mediterranean Sea.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich natural resources, including oil and natural gas.
  • Diverse landscapes, from the Sahara Desert to coastal areas.
  • Cultural heritage with a blend of Berber, Arab, and French influences.
  • Growing tourism potential with historic sites like ancient Roman ruins.
  • Strategic geographic location that connects Africa to Europe.
  • High unemployment rates, particularly among youth.
  • Political instability and limited democratic freedoms.
  • Bureaucratic challenges and a lack of transparency in government.
  • Environmental issues, including desertification and water scarcity.
  • Economic dependence on oil and gas, making it vulnerable to price fluctuations.

Best Activities in Algeria

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Sahara Desert Trekking

Explore the stunning Sahara Desert on a guided trekking adventure, experiencing the vast sand dunes and unique landscapes of Algeria.

Hiking in the Tassili n'Ajjer National Park

Embark on a hiking expedition in the Tassili n'Ajjer National Park, known for its ancient rock art and breathtaking rock formations.

Exploring the Mediterranean Coastline

Enjoy outdoor activities such as swimming, snorkeling, and beach picnics along the beautiful Mediterranean coastline of Algeria.

Tours

Uncover the best of Algeria with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Algeria

Visit one of these nice places.

Tamanrasset

A town located in the Ahaggar Mountains, offering breathtaking views and photo opportunities of the desert landscapes and rock formations.

Tlemcen

Known for its beautiful gardens, historic architecture, and panoramic views of the Rif Mountains, Tlemcen provides excellent photo opportunities.

Djémila

An ancient Roman city with well-preserved ruins and stunning mountain vistas, making it a great location for photography enthusiasts.

Beni Hammad Fort

Perched on a hilltop, this UNESCO World Heritage Site offers sweeping views of the surrounding countryside and is ideal for capturing the historical and natural beauty of Algeria.

Food in Algeria

Algerian cuisine is a vibrant blend of flavors reflecting the country's diverse cultural influences, including Berber, Arab, and Mediterranean. Traditional dishes are rich in aromas and spices, creating a culinary experience that's both unique and unforgettable.

Algeria Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Couscous

A staple dish made from fine semolina, often served with vegetables, lamb, and a flavorful broth. Best enjoyed at local family-run restaurants known as 'maisons de couscous'.

Must-Try!

Tajine

A slow-cooked stew prepared with meat, poultry, or fish, seasoned with aromatic spices and served with crusty Algerian bread. Found in traditional eateries and street food stalls.

Brik

A crispy, deep-fried pastry filled with egg, parsley, and sometimes tuna or cheese. Widely available at street food vendors and local cafes.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Algeria better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Casbah Market

An iconic market in Algiers offering a wide variety of fresh produce, spices, and traditional street foods such as merguez sausages, grilled meats, and makroudh pastries.

Marché El Kettani

A bustling food market in Oran where visitors can sample an array of authentic Algerian street foods like chakhchoukha (a bread salad) and chekhchoukha (a chickpea stew).

Weather

The climate in Algeria varies significantly across different regions, influenced by its diverse geography. The coastal areas experience a Mediterranean climate characterized by mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers. In contrast, the interior regions, particularly the Saharan areas, have a hot desert climate, featuring extremely high temperatures during the day, especially in summer, and very little precipitation. The northern mountainous regions receive more rainfall, resulting in a cooler climate. These areas can experience snow in winter at higher elevations. The Sahara Desert, which covers a large portion of the country, has sparse vegetation and experiences wide temperature fluctuations, with scorching heat during the day and cooler temperatures at night. Overall, Algeria's climate is marked by these distinct zones, leading to varied ecosystems and weather conditions across its vast landscape.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

In Algeria, it is common to greet each other with a handshake and maintain eye contact. Men may also kiss each other on the cheek as a form of greeting.

Respect for Elders

Respect for elders is highly valued in Algerian culture. It is important to address older people with proper titles and show deference in their presence.

Dining Etiquette

When dining with Algerians, it is polite to accept food and drinks when offered and to use the right hand for eating as the left hand is considered unclean.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Algeria with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in Algeria varies across different regions and is influenced by several factors, including political stability, crime rates, and social conditions. Major urban areas, such as Algiers, generally have a noticeable police presence, but petty crime, such as pickpocketing and theft, can occur, particularly in crowded places and tourist areas. In recent years, the overall security situation has improved compared to the past, but there are still areas where safety concerns exist, particularly in remote and border regions. Terrorism remains a concern, especially near borders with Mali and Niger, where extremist groups may operate. Travelers are often advised to avoid certain areas due to risks associated with militant activity. Natural hazards also play a role in safety, as Algeria has vast desert regions and mountainous terrains where conditions can be harsh, posing challenges for those unprepared for such environments. Overall, while many areas are safe for tourists and locals alike, it is crucial for individuals to stay informed, heed travel advisories, and practice common safety measures, such as being aware of their surroundings and avoiding risky areas.

Tipping in Algeria

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is not a common practice in Algerian culture. In some cases, a small tip may be given for exceptional service, but it is not expected or customary.

Payment

Payment in Algeria is typically done in cash, although credit and debit cards are becoming more widely accepted in urban areas. It is important to carry cash for transactions, especially in rural areas.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Algeria.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (April to June)

Best time to visit Algeria with blooming flowers, mild temperatures, and vibrant festivals.

Autumn (September to November)

Mild weather, ideal for exploring the diverse landscapes and cultural events.

Winter (December to February)

Cool temperatures in the north, while the south remains warm and suitable for desert adventures.

Summer (July to August)

Hot and dry weather, popular for beach vacations and coastal activities.

Algeria at Night

As the sun sets and the stars begin to cloak the desert skies, the nightlife in Algeria gradually comes to life, offering a unique blend of modern and traditional experiences. In the bustling cities like Algiers, Oran, and Constantine, the evenings are filled with vibrant activities. Restaurants and cafes become hubs of social interaction where friends and families gather over traditional Algerian dishes, such as couscous and tagine, often accompanied by the local favorite, mint tea. In Algiers, the capital city, the Kasbah district provides a historic backdrop with its winding streets and ancient Ottoman palaces illuminated under the night sky. Meanwhile, the modern parts of the city feature chic lounges, live music venues, and stylish bars where both local and international music set the mood. Oran, often considered the cultural heart of the country, boasts a lively music scene, particularly Raï music, which originated there. Clubs and bars in Oran often host live performances, drawing in crowds looking to dance the night away. For those seeking a more serene experience, the coastal towns offer relaxed evening strolls along the Mediterranean, with the gentle sound of waves accompanying the cool sea breeze. Beachfront cafes and restaurants offer a more laid-back atmosphere, perfect for unwinding after a long day. Cultural festivals and events also play a significant role in Algeria's nightlife, often extending late into the night. These festivals celebrate everything from film to music and local crafts, providing rich cultural experiences under the starry skies. In contrast to Western nightlife, the Algerian scene is often characterized by a more relaxed and sociable atmosphere. Many establishments do not serve alcohol, in alignment with local customs, but the energy and conviviality remain high, fueled by good company and engaging conversation. For those interested, there are a few licensed venues that do serve alcohol, primarily in larger cities and certain hotels catering to international tourists. Overall, nightlife in Algeria is a diverse blend of tradition and modernity, offering something for everyone, whether you're looking to explore cultural heritage, enjoy live music, or simply relax with friends and family.

Hiking in Algeria

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Tassili n'Ajjer

A national park with unique rock formations, canyons, and a rich variety of plant and animal life, offering scenic hiking trails.

Aurès Mountains

Mountain range in the northeast, known for its striking landscapes and cultural heritage, providing various hiking opportunities.

Chréa National Park

Located in the Kabylie region, this park features diverse flora and fauna, including trails through forests and up to peaks with stunning views.

Toubkal National Park

Not far from Algeria's border, this park features the highest peak in North Africa, Jbel Toubkal, with challenging hikes and breathtaking vistas.

Kabylie Region

Famous for its beautiful landscapes and traditional Berber villages, offering numerous trails through the mountains and valleys.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Algeria through these rare and unique activities.

Airports

How to reach Algeria by plane.

Houari Boumediene Airport (ALG)

Main international airport serving Algiers, Algeria.

Catania-Fontanarossa Airport (CTA)

International airport serving Catania, Sicily, Italy.

Malta International Airport (MLA)

Main airport serving the island of Malta.

Tunis-Carthage International Airport (TUN)

Main airport serving Tunis, Tunisia.

Nice Côte d'Azur Airport (NCE)

International airport serving Nice, France.

Marseille Provence Airport (MRS)

International airport serving Marseille, France.

Walkability

Walkability in a region refers to how friendly an area is to walking, encompassing factors such as the presence of sidewalks, pedestrian crossings, road safety, accessibility to amenities, and the overall urban design. In many urban areas of Algeria, walkability can vary significantly based on the location and urban planning. In larger cities like Algiers, Oran, and Constantine, some neighborhoods feature well-developed infrastructure for pedestrians, including sidewalks and pedestrian zones, especially in commercial areas. However, challenges remain, such as uneven pavement, limited pedestrian crossings, and traffic congestion that can hinder safe and comfortable walking. Additionally, the historical layout of some cities, characterized by narrow streets and mixed-use developments, can both enhance walkability and present challenges for modern traffic patterns. In more rural areas or less urbanized regions, walkability tends to be less developed, often resulting in limited options for pedestrians. Access to public transportation, proximity to services, and mixed-use neighborhoods can significantly enhance the walkability experience. Efforts are being made in various cities to improve walking environments through urban planning initiatives that prioritize pedestrians, aiming to create safer and more accessible spaces for walking.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Arab-Berber

The majority of the population, representing a mix of Arab and Berber ancestry, forming the dominant cultural and linguistic group.

Berber (Amazigh)

An indigenous ethnic group in North Africa, with a significant presence in the Kabylie region and other mountainous areas.

Arab

Descendants of Arab settlers post the 7th century Arab conquest, forming a significant portion of the population.

Tuareg

A nomadic Berber group primarily found in the southern regions of Algeria, known for their distinct culture and lifestyle.

Other Ethnic Minorities

Includes various smaller groups such as the Sahrawis and sub-Saharan Africans living in Algeria.

The Soul of Algeria

Discover the essence of Algeria through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football (soccer) is the most popular sport in Algeria, with a passionate fan base and a strong national team.

Basketball

Basketball has been growing in popularity, with local leagues and national teams competing at various levels.

Handball

Handball is also popular in Algeria, with a history of successful national teams in international competitions.

Athletics

Athletics is a popular sport, especially running events, with Algeria producing notable athletes in middle-distance and long-distance races.

Volleyball

Volleyball enjoys popularity in schools and universities, with both men's and women's teams competing nationally.

Traffic

Traffic in Algeria is characterized by a combination of urban congestion and rural road conditions. Major cities, particularly Algiers, experience significant traffic jams, especially during peak hours. The streets can be narrow and often crowded with a mix of vehicles, including private cars, buses, and taxis, as well as motorcycles and pedestrians. Driving behavior tends to be assertive, and adherence to traffic regulations can vary. While the roads in urban areas are generally paved, rural areas may have less developed infrastructure, with unpaved or poorly maintained roads being common. This affects travel times and can pose challenges, especially for larger vehicles. Public transportation options include buses and the metro system in Algiers, but many residents still rely on private vehicles for their daily commutes. Traffic safety is a concern, with reports indicating high accident rates, prompting government efforts to improve road safety measures. Overall, traffic in Algeria reflects a mix of modern challenges and traditional practices, resulting in a unique and often congested roadway experience.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While Algerian cuisine features many meat-based dishes, there's a growing awareness of vegetarian and vegan diets. Look for restaurants and cafes in urban areas offering falafel, vegetable tagines, and couscous with vegetables.

Gluten-free Options

Gluten-free options may be limited in traditional eateries, but some places in larger cities like Algiers and Oran are accommodating to gluten-free diets. Always communicate dietary restrictions clearly and seek recommendations from locals or online resources.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Algeria with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

Healthcare in Algeria is primarily overseen by the government, which provides health services to the population. The healthcare system is structured around a mix of public and private services, with the public sector being the dominant provider of healthcare. The Ministry of Health, Population and Hospital Reform is responsible for developing health policies and regulating the healthcare system. The country has made significant strides in improving health indicators, with increased access to healthcare services over recent decades. The public healthcare system offers a variety of services, including preventive care, outpatient services, and hospital care. Most medical services are provided free of charge to citizens, though shortages in medical supplies and personnel can affect the quality of care. In urban areas, healthcare facilities are generally more developed and better equipped compared to rural regions, where access to healthcare can be limited. There are also private healthcare options available, which tend to offer higher quality care and shorter waiting times but often at a higher cost. Despite improvements, Algeria faces challenges such as the need for better infrastructure, medical equipment, and training for healthcare professionals. Non-communicable diseases, such as diabetes and cardiovascular conditions, are becoming increasingly prevalent, necessitating a focus on both prevention and treatment. The government continues to work on healthcare reforms aimed at enhancing service delivery, increasing investment in health infrastructure, and addressing public health issues, including maternal and child health, infectious diseases, and chronic conditions.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Algeria.