Things To Do
in Béchar

Béchar is a provincial capital in far-western Algeria, located on the northern edge of the Sahara along the Oued Béchar and the Saoura valley. The town mixes Saharan oasis landscapes — palm groves, sand dunes and rocky outcrops — with traces of French colonial architecture and lively local markets. It is a gateway to nearby oases and dunes such as Taghit and Beni Abbes, popular for short desert excursions and stargazing.

Life in Béchar moves at a relaxed pace, with strong Saharan cultural influences, warm hospitality and a climate dominated by hot, dry summers and cool desert nights in winter.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day by visiting the grand Kasbah of Béchar, where you'll explore ancient architecture and narrow winding streets. As you wander, take in the vibrant colors and unique designs of the local shops and cafés. Don’t miss the stunning views of the surrounding desert landscape from the higher vantage points in the Kasbah.

afternoon
:

After lunch at a local restaurant, head to the Béchar Museum to discover the rich history of the region through its artifacts and exhibitions. Spend some time at the nearby Souk, where you can shop for traditional crafts, spices, and textiles, immersing yourself in local culture. Engage with the artisans and perhaps even pick up a few unique souvenirs as you stroll through the bustling market.

evening
:

As the sun sets, enjoy a traditional Algerian dinner at a local eatery, savoring dishes like couscous and tagine. After your meal, take a leisurely walk through the city, soaking in the evening ambiance and listening to the sounds of local musicians. Conclude your day by sipping mint tea at a café, watching the world go by under the starry desert sky.

day 2
Desert Safari Adventure
morning
:

Embark on an exhilarating desert safari, starting early to catch the breathtaking sunrise over the dunes. Your guide will take you to the Erg Chebbi dunes, where you can experience the serenity of the desert landscape. Enjoy a delicious breakfast picnic amidst the golden sands, surrounded by the vastness of the Sahara.

afternoon
:

Continue your adventure by taking a thrilling camel ride across the dunes, feeling the rhythm of the desert beneath your feet. Visit a traditional Berber village, where you can learn about their culture and lifestyle, and perhaps participate in a cooking class to make local dishes. Capture stunning photographs of the dramatic landscapes and the unique flora and fauna of the region.

evening
:

End your day with a mesmerizing sunset over the dunes, where the sky transforms into a canvas of vibrant colors. Gather around a campfire for a traditional Berber dinner, complete with music and storytelling from local guides. Spend the night in a desert camp, enjoying the tranquility of the Sahara under a blanket of stars.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$4-8
Coffee or tea at a café$0.50-2
🚕Short taxi ride (within town)$1-3
🛏️Mid-range hotel (per night)$30-60
🥖Groceries (weekly basic items)$15-30

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Gateway to scenic Saharan dunes and oases with excellent stargazing.
  • Authentic Saharan culture, markets and hospitality.
  • Lower costs compared with coastal Algerian cities; relaxed pace.
  • Extreme summer heat limits daytime activities.
  • Limited tourist infrastructure and fewer English-speaking services.
  • Long distances between attractions; transport options can be sparse.
  • "السلام عليكم (As-salamu alaykum)" - Peace be upon you / Hello
  • "صباح الخير (Sbah el-khir)" - Good morning
  • "شكراً (Shukran)" - Thank you
  • "بكم هذا؟ (Bkam hada?)" - How much is this?
  • "من فضلك (Min fadlik)" - Please / Excuse me
  • "نعم / لا (Na'am / La)" - Yes / No
  • "بسلامة (Besslama)" - Goodbye / Go safely (colloquial)
  • "Bonjour / Bonsoir" - Hello / Good evening (French — widely understood)

Places to Visit in Béchar

Visit one of these nice places.

Taghit Dunes and Sand Arches

Golden dunes, natural rock arches and dramatic desert vistas; best at sunrise and sunset for warm light and long shadows.

Oued Saoura Valley and Palm Groves

Lush palm groves lining the riverbeds contrast with surrounding desert — excellent for portraiture and landscape shots.

Beni Abbes Oasis and Old Ksar

Historic adobe buildings, shaded courtyards and a tranquil oasis setting; photo-friendly and atmospheric, especially in the golden hour.

Béchar Town — French colonial quarter and souk

Street scenes, colonial architecture, market stalls and everyday life provide documentary-style photo opportunities.

Stargazing Spots on the Outskirts

Minimal light pollution yields spectacular night skies — ideal for long-exposure astrophotography and Milky Way shots.

Culinary Guide

Food in Béchar

Béchar’s cuisine blends Algerian Saharan traditions with North African flavors: dates and fresh fruit from palm groves, hearty stews and grilled meats, fragrant couscous and tagines, plus strong tea and coffee culture. Local food is simple, hearty and often seasoned with local spices and olive oil. Markets and family-run eateries offer the most authentic tastes while cafés provide a social hub for tea and conversation.

Béchar Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Couscous (Sahrawi style)

Steamed semolina served with vegetables and slow-cooked meat (lamb or chicken); try it at family-run restaurants or traditional eateries in Béchar and surrounding oases.

Must-Try!

Mechoui / Grilled lamb

Whole or large cuts of lamb slow-roasted or grilled over coals; common for special meals and available at local grills and larger restaurants.

Tagine with dates and almonds

A sweet-savory tagine reflecting local date-growing traditions, often found in oasis towns and guesthouses around Béchar.

Harira / Saharan soup

Hearty, spiced soup made for breakfast or evening meals, especially during cooler months — available in markets and cafés.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Béchar Souk (central market)

Daily market selling fresh dates, vegetables, spices and pastries — a good spot for street snacks like fried dough, pastries and mint tea.

Taghit market (on market days)

Local market near the dunes where nomadic and oasis communities sell carpets, dates, dried fruits and handmade goods; try local flatbreads and sweets.

Climate Guide

Weather

Béchar has a hot desert climate: extremely hot, dry summers with intense sunshine and very low humidity; mild to cool winters with cold nights and occasional frost; transitional seasons (spring and autumn) offer the most comfortable weather. Rainfall is rare and highly seasonal; sandstorms can occur, especially in spring.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Dress and Modesty

Dress conservatively in public — shoulder-covering and knee-length clothing is respectful, especially for women. In rural and oasis areas, conservative dress is expected.

Greetings and Hospitality

Polite greetings are important — a handshake may be common with men, and using ‘As-salamu alaykum’ (peace) is appreciated. Expect warm hospitality; if invited into a home, accept a small gift of thanks and remove shoes if asked.

Photography Etiquette

Ask permission before photographing people, especially women. Be sensitive around religious sites and private homes.

Public Behavior

Avoid public displays of affection. Be respectful during prayer times and religious festivals; alcohol is not widely available and public intoxication is unacceptable.

Safety Guide

Safety

Béchar and its immediate surroundings are generally safe for travelers, but standard precautions apply: avoid traveling alone at night in isolated areas, take care with valuables in busy markets, and use licensed guides for desert excursions. Check travel advisories before visiting border regions and remote desert routes; carry sufficient water, a charged phone and let someone know your itinerary when heading into the dunes.

Tipping in Béchar

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is appreciated but modest: rounding up the bill, leaving small change for café staff, and 5–10% in restaurants if service is good. Taxi drivers are generally not tipped heavily — round up the fare.

Payment Methods

Cash (Algerian dinar, DZD) is widely used; smaller shops, markets and taxis take cash only. Credit cards are accepted at larger hotels and some restaurants, but ATMs can be limited outside larger centers — carry sufficient cash for day trips.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Very hot and dry — daytime temperatures often exceed 40°C (104°F). Plan outdoor activities for early morning or late afternoon, stay hydrated, wear sun protection and avoid prolonged midday exposure.

Autumn

Warm days and cooler nights make it one of the best times to visit; ideal for desert excursions and exploring towns comfortably.

Winter

Mild to cool days and cold nights; daytime temperatures are pleasant but bring warm layers for evenings and early mornings when it can be near freezing.

Spring

Another excellent season with moderate temperatures and occasional wildflower displays in desert margins; comfortable for hiking and sightseeing.

Nightlife Guide

Béchar at Night

Nightlife in Béchar is low-key and centered on cafés, tea houses and small restaurants. Evenings are social times for families and friends to meet, drink tea or coffee, and listen to local music. There are no large nightclubs; for more varied nightlife you’d travel to larger cities like Oran or Ghardaïa.

Hiking in Béchar

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Taghit Dune Walks

Guided or self-led walks across manageable dunes and rock formations near Taghit — excellent for sunrise/sunset photography and short hikes.

Oued Saoura Valley Trails

Gentle trails along the palm-lined Saoura riverbed connecting ksour and small villages — shaded and culturally interesting routes.

Beni Abbes Oasis Trails

Paths around the oasis and old ksar with opportunities to explore traditional architecture, date palms and local life.

Grand Erg Occidental day routes

Longer desert routes into the western erg (sand sea) for experienced hikers and guided groups — requires logistical preparation and a guide.

Airports

How to reach Béchar by plane.

Béchar Boudghene Ben Ali Lotfi Airport (CBH)

The regional airport serving Béchar with domestic flights to Algiers and occasionally Oran; taxis and minibuses connect the airport to the town center (short transfer time).

Oran Ahmed Ben Bella Airport (ORN)

Major regional international airport (longer drive or domestic connector flight from Béchar); useful for international connections and larger airline choices.

Algiers Houari Boumediene Airport (ALG)

The national international hub for Algeria — many travelers connect through Algiers for domestic flights onward to Béchar or overland travel.

Getting Around

Walkability

The town center and souk are walkable on foot, with short distances between cafés, shops and markets. Outside the central area and for visiting dunes or nearby oases, a car or guided transport is necessary since distances are greater and sidewalks may be limited.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Arab Sahrawi communities

Majority group in the region with strong Saharan cultural traditions, family networks and nomadic roots in some communities.

Berber / Amazigh communities

Saharan Berber groups (Gourara and other groups) contribute local dialects, crafts and cultural heritage in oasis towns.

Younger urban population

Young people in Béchar increasingly use social media, attend schools and work in services, influencing local culture and commerce.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

The most popular sport across Algeria, widely played informally and followed by locals; local matches and youth games are common.

Desert motorsports and off-road driving

4x4 and motorbike activities are popular among adventure enthusiasts for exploring dunes and desert tracks; organized events and informal rides occur with local guides.

Traditional equestrian and camel activities

Camel treks and sometimes local equestrian displays connect to cultural traditions in the Saharan communities.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Béchar is generally light compared with major Algerian cities; main congestion can occur near markets and commercial streets. Public transport includes shared taxis, minibuses and intercity buses to nearby towns — schedules can be irregular, so plan ahead. Roads to desert sites and oases are often unpaved; use a suitable vehicle and local driver for remote routes.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Béchar.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian options exist (couscous with vegetables, tagines of seasonal vegetables, salads), but many dishes include meat or meat-based broths; always ask if a dish is meat-free and specify no animal fats.

Vegan / Gluten-free

Vegan choices are limited but possible with salads, vegetable tagines and dates; gluten-free travelers should be cautious with bread, couscous and shared cooking surfaces — ask cooks about ingredients and preparation.

Halal

Most meat served is halal; pork is not available locally, and religious dietary practices are the norm — just mention any specific restrictions to restaurant staff.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Béchar has public clinics and a regional hospital for routine care and emergencies, but specialized medical services and advanced care may require transfer to larger cities (Oran or Algiers). Pharmacies are available in town; bring necessary prescription medications and travel insurance that covers medical evacuation for remote desert trips.

Discover Algeria

Read more in our Algeria 2025 Travel Guide.

Algeria Travel Guide