Things To Do
in Constantine

Constantine, perched on dramatic cliffs above the Rhumel Gorge in northeastern Algeria, is one of the country’s oldest continuously inhabited cities with a striking network of bridges connecting neighborhoods. Its skyline of stone houses, Ottoman and French-colonial architecture, and the iconic Sidi M'Cid suspension bridge give the city intense visual character. Constantine blends a living traditional medina, active university life and museums with nearby Roman ruins and mountainous landscapes.

Visitors experience a city shaped by history, dramatic topography and a strong local culture rooted in Arab and Chaoui Berber traditions.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring the Ancient Bridges and Cityscape
morning
:

Begin your day with a visit to the iconic Sidi M’Cid Bridge, marveling at the breathtaking views of the Rhumel Gorge below. Take a leisurely walk along the cliffside pathways, capturing photos of the city’s unique blend of modern life and ancient architecture. Enjoy a coffee at a local café while soaking in the panoramic vistas of Constantine’s dramatic landscape.

afternoon
:

Head to the historic city center to explore the Palace of Ahmed Bey, where intricate Ottoman-era designs tell stories of Constantine’s rich past. Wander through narrow alleyways lined with traditional markets, sampling local delicacies such as makroud and baklava. Visit the Cirta Museum to deepen your understanding of the city’s Roman and Numidian heritage.

evening
:

Dine at a rooftop restaurant overlooking the illuminated bridges, enjoying authentic Algerian cuisine like couscous and tagine. After dinner, take a slow stroll along the illuminated suspension bridges, observing the city’s lights reflecting in the gorge below. End the evening relaxing in a traditional tea house, savoring mint tea while listening to local musicians.

day 2
Historic Mosques and Cultural Heritage
morning
:

Start your day at the Great Mosque of Constantine, admiring its blend of Islamic architectural styles and tranquil courtyards. Walk through the surrounding streets to discover smaller, historic mosques and religious schools with beautifully carved doors and intricate tile work. Engage with locals who gather in the mosque’s courtyard, gaining insight into the city’s spiritual life.

afternoon
:

Visit the Emir Abdelkader Mosque, a stunning example of modern Algerian religious architecture nestled on a hillside. Explore nearby artisan workshops where traditional ceramics, textiles, and jewelry are crafted using centuries-old techniques. Take a break at a shaded park, enjoying the peaceful atmosphere and watching families gather for afternoon picnics.

evening
:

Attend a cultural performance or poetry reading at a local community center, immersing yourself in Constantine’s artistic traditions. Enjoy dinner at a restaurant serving dishes inspired by the city’s diverse cultural influences. End your evening with a quiet walk along the Rhumel River, appreciating the serene ambiance under the stars.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$6-12
Coffee or tea at a café$0.80-3
🚕Short taxi ride$1-4
🏨Mid-range hotel (per night)$35-80
🚌Local bus ride$0.20-0.80

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Spectacular topography and photogenic bridges and gorges
  • Rich historical layers: Ottoman palaces, Roman ruins nearby and a traditional medina
  • Authentic local culture and less touristy than coastal Algerian cities
  • Good base for exploring eastern Algeria’s archaeological sites and mountains
  • Limited tourist infrastructure compared with major international destinations
  • Language barrier possible—Arabic and French dominate, English less common
  • Fewer nightlife and international dining options; alcohol is limited
  • Public transport can be slow or confusing for first-time visitors
  • "السلام عليكم (Salam Alaikum)" - Peace be upon you / Hello
  • "شكرا (Shukran)" - Thank you
  • "بخیر, الحمد لله (Labas / Bikhair, alhamdulillah)" - I'm fine / Good, thanks to God (response to how are you)
  • "بكم هذا؟ (Bkam hada?)" - How much is this?
  • "من فضلك (Min fadlak/fadlik)" - Please (male/female)
  • "أين…؟ (Ayna...?)" - Where is...?
  • "Bonjour / Merci (French widely used)" - Hello / Thank you

Places to Visit in Constantine

Visit one of these nice places.

Sidi M'Cid Bridge

Iconic suspension bridge with sweeping views over the Rhumel Gorge—best at sunrise or sunset for dramatic light and silhouettes.

Rhumel Gorge / Canyon Viewpoints

Numerous overlooks provide panoramic shots of the gorge, layered cliffs and the city perched on ravine edges—great for wide-angle landscape photography.

Palace of Ahmed Bey

Well-preserved Ottoman palace with detailed architecture and courtyards—photogenic interiors and exterior façades.

Sidi Rached Bridge and Viaducts

Historic stone viaducts and bridges form photogenic compositions, especially when framed with the city’s buildings and the river below.

Old Medina Alleys

Narrow streets, market scenes and textured stonework—excellent for street photography and capturing local life.

Tiddis Roman Ruins (nearby)

Ancient site carved into the hillside with ruins and views—combine history and landscape photography on a day trip.

Culinary Guide

Food in Constantine

Constantine’s cuisine blends Algerian interior flavors—hearty stews, lamb and poultry dishes, pastries and strong mint tea—with regional Chaoui influences. Meals focus on couscous, slow-cooked tagines, grilled meats and plentiful breads, while desserts show Ottoman and Mediterranean influences.

Constantine Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Couscous

A staple across Algeria: steamed semolina served with vegetables and meat (lamb or chicken). Find very good versions in family-run restaurants and traditional eateries in the medina.

Must-Try!

Chakhchoukha (or Rougag with stew)

Torn flatbread mixed with a rich stew—common in the highlands and Aurès region; seek it in local homes and specialty restaurants during weekends or festivals.

Merguez and Grilled Meats

Spicy lamb or beef sausages and skewered meats are sold at grills and street vendors; pair with flatbread and salad at casual spots.

Makroud and Baklava

Semolina-based pastries with dates, honey or nuts—available at patisseries and market sweet stalls for dessert or with tea.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Central Market (local souk)

Bustling market selling fresh produce, spices, breads and sweets—perfect for sampling olives, cheeses, flatbreads and freshly squeezed juices.

Street stalls near the medina

Small vendors offer grilled meats, sandwiches, and snacks—try a freshly grilled merguez or a simple kefteh sandwich and mint tea.

Climate Guide

Weather

Constantine has a Mediterranean-influenced semi-arid climate: hot, dry summers and mild, wetter winters. Spring and autumn are pleasant and ideal for visiting; winter brings cooler temperatures and occasional rain, with nearby mountains sometimes receiving snow. Microclimates exist between the city canyon and surrounding highlands, so temperatures can vary notably over short distances.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Dress Modestly

Wear conservative clothing—especially in religious sites and traditional neighborhoods. Women should avoid revealing attire; a light scarf can be useful when visiting mosques.

Respect Religious Practices

Show respect during prayer times and avoid loud behavior near mosques; during Ramadan, be mindful about eating or drinking in public during daylight hours.

Greetings and Hospitality

Polite greetings (handshakes, 'Salam Alaikum') are valued. Expect warmth and hospitality—accepting tea in a local home is a sign of respect if invited.

Photography Sensitivity

Ask permission before photographing people, especially women. Be cautious photographing military or government buildings.

Safety Guide

Safety

Constantine is generally safe for tourists, but normal precautions apply: watch belongings in crowded markets, avoid confrontations or demonstrations, and be cautious in poorly lit or isolated areas at night. Stay informed about local developments and follow travel advisories from your government. Use licensed taxis or arranged transport for late-night travel and keep copies of important documents in case of emergency.

Tipping in Constantine

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is appreciated but not always obligatory: round up small bills for taxi drivers, leave 5–10% in restaurants when service is good, and give a small tip to hotel porters or guides. For casual cafés, rounding the bill or leaving small change is normal.

Payment Methods

Algerian dinar (DZD) is the national currency; cash is king in markets, small eateries and taxis. Credit and debit cards are accepted at larger hotels, restaurants and some shops, but many places remain cash-only. ATMs are available in Constantine, though carry enough cash for remote or smaller vendors.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Hot, dry and sunny with daytime temperatures often in the high 20s–30s °C (80s–90s °F). Stay hydrated, wear sun protection and plan strenuous outdoor activities for early morning or late afternoon.

Autumn

Mild and pleasant with cooler evenings; a comfortable time for sightseeing and hiking as temperatures moderate and landscapes green after early rains.

Winter

Chilly and wetter months with daytime temperatures around 8–15 °C (46–59 °F), colder in the surrounding mountains where snow is possible—pack warm layers and a waterproof jacket.

Spring

One of the best times to visit: mild temperatures, blooming countryside and clearer skies—ideal for photography, walking and day trips to ruins and hills.

Nightlife Guide

Constantine at Night

Nightlife in Constantine centers on cafés, tea salons, family restaurants and cultural events rather than late-night bars or clubs. Evenings are social—people gather for long dinners, coffee, tea and conversation; occasional concerts, theater performances or university events provide cultural nightlife. Alcohol is limited and not a central part of nightlife, so expect mostly alcohol-free social scenes.

Hiking in Constantine

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Rhumel Gorge Trails

Local paths along the gorge offering easy to moderate hikes, dramatic viewpoints and opportunities for photography close to the city.

Aurès Mountains / Djebel Chélia (approach routes)

Highland routes for more challenging hikes into the Aurès massif, with traditional villages and panoramic vistas—best for experienced hikers or guided trips.

Tiddis and surrounding hills

Hiking near the Tiddis Roman ruins combines history and nature on gentle trails overlooking the plains—suitable for half-day excursions.

Coastal and forest routes near Annaba (day trip options)

If you travel east toward the coast, Edough peninsula trails near Annaba offer woodland hikes and seaside views—reachable as a longer day-trip from Constantine.

Airports

How to reach Constantine by plane.

Constantine Mohamed Boudiaf Airport (CZL)

The main airport serving the city with domestic flights to Algiers and other Algerian cities and some regional connections. About 10–20 km from the city center; taxis and shuttle services connect to central Constantine.

Houari Boumediene Airport, Algiers (ALG)

Algeria’s largest international airport, serving many intercontinental routes—approximately 300 km west of Constantine by road, accessible by domestic flight or long-distance train/bus.

Annaba Rabah Bitat Airport (AAE)

Located east of Constantine on the coast; useful for travelers combining a visit to Constantine with the eastern coastal region. Offers domestic and some international flights and is a few hours’ drive from Constantine.

Batna Mostepha Ben Boulaïd Airport (BLJ)

Regional airport providing domestic connections and access to the nearby Roman sites like Timgad; roughly 100–150 km from Constantine by road and useful for regional itineraries.

Getting Around

Walkability

Central Constantine is walkable but challenging in parts—many steep streets, stairs and cliffside paths mean good mobility is required. The medina and bridge viewpoints are best explored on foot, while some attractions and nearby ruins are easier to reach by car or taxi. Comfortable shoes are essential for walking the uneven stone streets and gullies.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Arab Algerians

A large portion of the city’s population, speaking Algerian Arabic (Darija) and participating in national cultural life.

Chaoui Berbers (Amazigh)

Indigenous Berber-speaking communities from the Aurès region have a significant presence culturally and linguistically; Chaoui traditions influence local music, crafts and cuisine.

Students and Young People

Constantine hosts universities and a vibrant student population, contributing to cultural events, cafés and a youthful atmosphere in parts of the city.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

The most popular sport nationwide, with local clubs, youth leagues and passionate local support; matches are social events and major fixtures draw enthusiastic crowds.

Handball

Handball enjoys a strong following in Algeria and is practiced at amateur and organized levels in Constantine schools and clubs.

Traditional and Outdoor Sports

Hiking, running and informal team sports are common, especially among university students and youth in green spaces and on the hillsides.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Constantine can be congested during peak hours and around central bridges; narrow streets in the old medina slow vehicle movement. Public transport consists mainly of buses, shared taxis (petit taxis) and long-distance coaches; train services link Constantine with Algiers and other cities but schedules can be slow. Plan extra travel time during rush hours and use local advice or hotel staff to arrange reliable transfers.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Constantine.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian options exist (couscous with vegetables, salads, breads, and eggplant or chickpea stews) but many traditional dishes contain meat; ask for 'sans viande' or specify vegetables. Markets and cafés can accommodate simple vegetarian meals.

Vegan

More challenging but possible: vegetable couscous, lentil dishes and salads. Communicate clearly—French is often useful ('sans beurre, sans lait, sans œufs').

Halal / Religious Restrictions

Most meat is halal by default in Constantine. Alcohol is limited—restaurants rarely serve it openly; ask discreetly at larger hotels if needed.

Gluten-free

Wheat-based breads and couscous are staples. Gluten-free options are limited; bring snacks or request simple grilled meats and vegetable dishes without bread.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Constantine has hospitals and clinics, including university-affiliated hospitals offering a range of services; however facilities and English-speaking staff may be limited compared to Western countries. Pharmacies are common in the city for basic medicines. Travelers should carry travel insurance, have prescriptions and emergency contacts, and consult their doctor about routine vaccines before travel.

Discover Algeria

Read more in our Algeria 2025 Travel Guide.

Algeria Travel Guide