Things To Do
in Ouargla

Ouargla is a city located in southeastern Algeria, known for its hot desert climate and vast Saharan landscapes. The city is famous for its traditional architecture, including mud-brick buildings and historic mosques. Ouargla is also a major hub for date palm cultivation, with palm groves surrounding the city.

The city's rich cultural heritage and unique desert environment make it a popular destination for tourists exploring the Sahara region.

  • "Salam" - Hello
  • "Labas?" - How are you?
  • "Shukran" - Thank you
  • "Afwan" - You're welcome
  • "Ma'a salama" - Goodbye

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $25 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.30 - $0.70
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $15 - $30
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $40

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Discovering Ouargla
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Great Mosque of Ouargla, an architectural marvel. Explore the intricate designs and serene atmosphere before the crowds gather.

afternoon
:

Head to the Ouargla Museum to learn about the history and culture of the region. It's a perfect spot to soak up local artifacts and exhibitions.

evening
:

Enjoy a delightful dinner at a local restaurant, savoring traditional Algerian cuisine. Consider a stroll through the city to appreciate the night lights.

day 2
Oasis Adventure
morning
:

Take a guided tour to the nearby palm groves, where the lush greenery contrasts with the desert landscape. It's an ideal setting for nature photographs.

afternoon
:

Visit the ancient Kasbah and learn about its significance in the town's history. The architecture will captivate you as you explore its winding streets.

evening
:

Relax at a local café with a refreshing mint tea. Enjoy people-watching as locals socialize and unwind after a busy day.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and history.
  • Abundance of natural resources, including oil and gas.
  • Unique desert landscape with stunning views.
  • Growing tourism potential due to historical sites.
  • Favorable climate for sun enthusiasts.
  • Limited infrastructure and public services.
  • Harsh desert climate, with extreme temperatures.
  • Economic reliance on oil and gas could lead to instability.
  • Limited access to modern amenities and entertainment.
  • Potential for water scarcity issues.

Best Activities in Ouargla

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Exploring the Sahara Desert

Take a desert tour to explore the vast and captivating Sahara Desert, known for its stunning landscapes and unique cultural experiences.

Visiting Ain El Beida Lake

Enjoy a peaceful retreat by visiting Ain El Beida Lake, where you can engage in activities such as picnicking, birdwatching, and serene walks along the water.

Hiking in Beni Abbes

Embark on a hiking adventure in the nearby town of Beni Abbes, known for its scenic landscapes and opportunities for outdoor exploration.

Places to Visit in Ouargla

Visit one of these nice places.

Oasis of Haoudh El Ma

Known for its palm groves and scenic desert landscape, offering excellent photo opportunities.

Fort Sidi Yacoub

Historical site offering panoramic views of the city and surrounding desert.

Souq Oued Souf

Vibrant market area where visitors can capture the bustling atmosphere and unique architecture.

Food in Ouargla

Ouargla, located in the Sahara Desert, offers a unique culinary experience influenced by both Berber and Arab cuisines. The local food is rich in flavors and reflects the region's history and traditions.

Ouargla Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Couscous

A staple of Algerian cuisine, couscous in Ouargla is often served with lamb or chicken, accompanied by a variety of vegetables and aromatic spices. Try it at local restaurants and family-owned eateries like Restaurant Tassili.

Must-Try!

Tajine

Slow-cooked in a special earthenware pot, tajine features a mix of meat, vegetables, and savory seasonings. Enjoy this hearty dish at Sahara Café for an authentic experience.

Brik

A popular street food, brik is a crispy pastry filled with egg, parsley, and sometimes tuna. Look for it in the bustling markets or at street food stalls along Rue de la Republique.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Souk El Hed

This vibrant market is the heart of Ouargla's culinary scene, offering a wide array of local produce, spices, and traditional snacks like dates and nuts. It's a great place to sample authentic street food.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as a hot desert climate, typical of much of northern Africa. Summers are extremely hot, with temperatures often exceeding 40°C (104°F) during the day, while nights can be much cooler. Winters are mild, with daytime temperatures averaging around 15-20°C (59-68°F), but nighttime temperatures can drop significantly. Rainfall is scarce, with most precipitation occurring between November and March, but even then, amounts are low, averaging around 50-100 mm annually. The area experiences low humidity, contributing to its dry conditions. Winds can be strong, particularly during the summer months, and the region is subject to occasional dust storms, which can reduce visibility and affect air quality. This environment results in unique adaptations in both the local flora and fauna, which have evolved to survive the extreme conditions.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting etiquette

In Ouargla, Algeria, it is important to greet people with a polite and respectful manner. When meeting someone for the first time, a handshake is appropriate. Additionally, it is customary to use formal titles followed by the person's last name when addressing them.

Respect for religious customs

Ouargla has a predominantly Muslim population, and it is essential to show respect for religious customs and traditions. This includes dressing modestly, especially when visiting religious sites, and being mindful of prayer times and fasting periods during Ramadan.

Hospitality and tea ceremony

Hospitality is highly valued in Ouargla, and it is common for people to offer tea as a gesture of welcome and respect. When accepting tea, it is polite to use your right hand to receive the cup and to take at least a few sips to show appreciation for the host's hospitality.

Safety

Safety conditions in this region can vary, but like many places, it is essential to be aware of local laws and customs. Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, can occur, particularly in crowded areas. Travelers are encouraged to remain vigilant, keep their belongings secure, and avoid displaying wealth. The area is generally considered safe for tourists; however, it is advisable to avoid remote areas or regions near the border where there may be security concerns. Ensuring that you stay informed about local developments and adhering to travel advisories from your country's foreign office can help in maintaining personal safety. Engaging with locals and respecting cultural practices can enhance your experience while minimizing risks. Always have a plan for emergencies, including knowing the location of the nearest hospital or police station. Overall, when respect is shown to local customs and common sense is exercised, visitors are likely to enjoy a safe experience.

Tipping in Ouargla

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Ouargla, Algeria, tipping is not a common practice. However, in some upscale restaurants and hotels, a service charge may be included in the bill. If the service charge is not included, a small tip of 5-10% is appreciated.

Payment

In Ouargla, Algeria, cash is the most common form of payment, especially in the local markets and smaller establishments. Credit and debit cards are accepted in larger hotels, restaurants, and shops, but it's always good to have some cash on hand for smaller transactions.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (March - May)

The best time to visit Ouargla is during the spring months when the temperatures are mild and the desert landscape is in bloom with flowers. It's a great time for outdoor activities and exploring the oasis towns.

Autumn (September - November)

Another ideal time to visit Ouargla is during the autumn season when the weather is pleasant and suitable for outdoor activities. It's also a good time to experience local festivals and cultural events.

Summer (June - August)

Summer in Ouargla is extremely hot with temperatures often exceeding 40°C (104°F). It's not the most comfortable time to visit, but if you do, be prepared for scorching heat and limited outdoor activities.

Winter (December - February)

Winter in Ouargla brings cooler temperatures, making it a comfortable time to visit for those who prefer milder weather. However, nights can get chilly, so it's advisable to pack accordingly.

Ouargla at Night

The nightlife in Ouargla offers a unique experience, subtly blending contemporary leisure activities with traditional culture. As the desert city transitions from day to night, the atmosphere often becomes more relaxed and social, though it remains largely different from what one might expect in larger metropolitan areas. Traditional tea houses serve as popular gathering spots where locals and visitors can indulge in rich, sweet mint tea while engaging in conversation or enjoying the tranquility of the night. These spots provide the perfect setting to immerse oneself in local customs and community life. Restaurants and cafes remain open late, offering diverse culinary experiences that range from traditional Algerian dishes to international cuisine. These eateries often become lively hubs of activity, providing opportunities to savor local flavors and enjoy casual dining with friends and family. Cultural events and gatherings also form a significant part of nightlife in Ouargla. Music performances, including traditional Raï and modern genres, may take place in various venues, creating an engaging atmosphere for those interested in the local music scene. Festivals and community events may also punctuate the nightly activities, offering insights into the region's rich heritage. For those seeking a more laid-back evening, strolls through the ancient streets or along market areas can be particularly enchanting, with the city's historical architecture illuminated under the night sky. The starry desert sky itself offers a serene and breathtaking backdrop, often unobscured by the pollution and lights typical of bigger cities. Despite being a quieter and more culturally focused destination, the nightlife in Ouargla provides unique and memorable experiences that reflect the city's character and charm.

Hiking in Ouargla

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Jebel Ouarkziz

A prominent mountain near Ouargla offering scenic views and hiking trails suitable for various skill levels.

Oued Souf

A beautiful area with natural landscapes along the river, ideal for hiking and exploring the outdoors.

Moulay Ali Cherif Park

A park featuring walking trails and natural scenery, perfect for a leisurely hike in a preserved environment.

Ksar de Rissani

While not a traditional hiking spot, the historical site and surrounding area provide opportunities for exploration and hiking.

Barrage de Ouargla

A reservoir offering hiking opportunities along its shores, with views of the water and the surrounding landscape.

Aiports

How to reach Ouargla by plane.

Ouagadougou Airport (OUA)

Located in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, approximately 1,500 km from Ouargla.

Cairo International Airport (CAI)

The primary airport serving Cairo, Egypt, around 1,800 km from Ouargla.

Tunis-Carthage International Airport (TUN)

Located in Tunis, Tunisia, about 1,200 km from Ouargla.

Algiers Houari Boumediene Airport (ALG)

The main airport serving Algiers, Algeria, approximately 800 km from Ouargla.

Malta International Airport (MLA)

Situated in Luqa, Malta, about 1,900 km from Ouargla.

Walkability

The walkability of a city encompasses factors such as urban design, street layout, availability of pedestrian pathways, safety, and access to amenities. In this particular location, the environment is influenced by its desert climate and traditional architecture, which affects how residents navigate the area. The layout often features narrow streets and interconnected pathways, particularly in older districts. These areas can provide a more intimate pedestrian experience, allowing for easy access to local shops and community spaces. However, modern developments may not prioritize pedestrian accessibility, leading to areas that are less friendly for walking. During certain times of the year, high temperatures can discourage outdoor activities, making walkability less appealing, especially in the afternoons. Shade from buildings and trees can enhance the experience, but availability may vary. Public transport options are present, which can supplement walking for longer distances. Safety is also a critical aspect; well-lit streets and the presence of local businesses contribute to a feeling of security, whereas isolated areas might pose concerns. Overall, while there are elements that enhance walkability, challenges related to climate and urban planning continue to shape the pedestrian experience in this city.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Arab-Berber

The majority population in Ouargla, consisting of a mix of Arab and Berber ethnic groups, primarily speaking Arabic and Tamazight.

Saharan nomads

Includes various nomadic tribes who have traditionally traveled the Sahara Desert and have settled in the Ouargla region.

Tuareg

A Berber group native to the Sahara, the Tuareg have a considerable presence in Ouargla, known for their distinct culture and language.

Other minority groups

Includes smaller communities of other ethnicities such as sub-Saharan Africans and Europeans.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Ouargla, attracting a large number of fans and players of all ages. Local clubs compete in regional leagues, and the sport is a favorite pastime.

Basketball

Basketball has gained popularity among the youth in Ouargla, with several clubs and local competitions fostering a vibrant sporting community.

athletics

Athletics, including running and track events, is practiced by many local athletes, often with the support of schools and sports organizations.

Volleyball

Volleyball is a popular team sport played on local courts, both recreationally and competitively among schools and clubs.

Handball

Handball is played in schools and local clubs, with tournaments often organized to promote the sport within the community.

Traffic

The traffic situation in this city is characterized by a mix of local vehicles, including cars, taxis, and motorcycles, as well as heavy trucks used for transporting goods. Roads can be narrow, particularly in older areas, leading to congestion during peak hours. Many residents rely on personal vehicles, and while there are public transportation options, they may not cover all areas efficiently. Street parking can often be a challenge, resulting in vehicles sometimes parked in ways that obstruct traffic flow. Additionally, the city experiences seasonal fluctuations in traffic due to tourism and regional events. The combination of these factors contributes to a dynamic traffic environment, requiring drivers to navigate carefully, especially during busier times of the day. Overall, while there may be traffic issues, the pace of life tends to be slower compared to larger urban centers.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While meat-centric dishes are prevalent, many restaurants in Ouargla offer vegetarian couscous and tajine, along with fresh salads and vegetable tagines. Sahara Café and Restaurant Tassili are known for their accommodating menus.

Gluten-Free Options

Local markets like Souk El Hed provide an abundance of naturally gluten-free fruits, nuts, and vegetables. When dining out, it's advisable to communicate your dietary needs clearly to ensure a suitable meal.

Healthcare

Healthcare in this region is characterized by a mix of public and private services. The healthcare system is primarily government-funded, and it is structured to provide basic medical care to the population. Public hospitals and clinics serve as the main healthcare providers, offering a range of services from preventative care to emergency treatment. However, the local healthcare infrastructure faces several challenges, including limited resources, equipment shortages, and sometimes insufficient staffing levels. Access to specialized care can be limited, requiring patients to travel to larger cities for advanced treatment. In terms of primary healthcare, local clinics focus on general medical services, maternal and child health, and vaccination programs. The region has also seen a growth in private healthcare options, which can provide faster access to services and specialized care, although these services often come at a higher cost. As a result, the quality of healthcare can vary significantly between public and private facilities. There are ongoing efforts to improve healthcare quality and accessibility, with investments aimed at modernizing facilities and enhancing training for medical personnel. Public health initiatives focus on combating common regional health issues, promoting health education, and improving overall health outcomes for the community. Despite these challenges, there is a commitment to developing the healthcare system to better serve the population.

Discover Algeria

Read more in our Algeria 2024 Travel Guide.

Algeria Travel Guide