Things To Do
in Bermeo
Bermeo is a traditional Basque fishing town on Spain’s Bay of Biscay, known for its active port, colorful houses and strong maritime culture. The town is a gateway to the Urdaibai Biosphere Reserve and close to the iconic islet and hermitage of San Juan de Gaztelugatxe. Visitors find a compact old town, lively fish market and excellent seafood restaurants, all set against dramatic coastal scenery.
Bermeo blends authentic local life with outdoor activities like hiking, birdwatching and nearby world-class surf breaks.
Day Trips
Spend a day exploring around
Wake up to the sound of church bells and step onto the quiet cobblestone streets of Bermeo’s medieval casco viejo. Gaze at colorful fishermen’s houses and admire wrought-iron balconies as the town slowly comes to life. Stop by a family-run café for a strong café con leche and freshly baked pintxos before the crowds arrive.
Dive into local history at the Calle Mayor, browsing artisan shops and stopping at the Plaza de San Francisco for people-watching. Enjoy a leisurely lunch at a sea-view terrace, sampling anchovies preserved in olive oil and homemade seafood risotto. Continue exploring hidden alleys, discovering tiny chapels and century-old fountains tucked away off the beaten path.
As dusk falls, head to a rooftop bar overlooking the harbor to witness the sunset paint the sky in fiery hues. Savor a dinner of grilled bonito and Basque cider while listening to spontaneous accordion tunes drifting through the narrow lanes. End the night strolling along the quayside, watching fishing boats sway gently under lantern light.
Rise early and join local fishermen on the docks as they haul in the catch of the day, from hake to red prawn. Feel the salty spray on your face and learn traditional net-mending techniques handed down for generations. Share a hearty bowl of fish stew prepared right on the quay, paired with homemade sourdough bread.
Board a small wooden boat for a guided tour of Bermeo’s rugged coastline, passing hidden coves and sea caves carved by Atlantic storms. Spot playful dolphins escorting your vessel and listen to stories of ancient mariners who once navigated these waters. Return ashore to explore the maritime museum housed in a converted warehouse, admiring scale models and fishing artifacts.
Enjoy a casual seafood feast at a family-run taberna, savoring razor clams drizzled with garlic and parsley oil. Toast to the day with a glass of chilled txakoli from nearby Getaria. Finish with a moonlit stroll along the esplanade, breathing in the night air tinged with brine.
Prices
| Item | Price |
|---|---|
| 🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant | $10-15 |
| 🍽️Three-course meal for two at mid-range restaurant | $50-70 |
| ☕Coffee | $1.50-3 |
| 🍺Domestic beer (bar) | $3-5 |
| 🚌Local bus ticket / short taxi | $1.50-10 |
Strengths and Weaknesses
- Authentic Basque fishing-town atmosphere with excellent seafood
- Close access to Urdaibai Biosphere Reserve and San Juan de Gaztelugatxe
- Compact, walkable old town with scenic coastal views
- Good base for outdoor activities: hiking, birdwatching and surfing nearby
- Weather can be unpredictable with frequent rain and wind
- Limited late-night entertainment compared with larger cities
- Some seasonal services (boats, tours) reduce hours in winter
- Fewer vegetarian/vegan options than in big urban centers
- "Hola / Buenas" - Hello / Hi
- "Gracias / Eskerrik asko" - Thank you (Spanish / Basque)
- "¿Dónde está el baño?" - Where is the bathroom?
- "¿Cuánto cuesta?" - How much does it cost?
- "Perdón / Disculpe" - Excuse me / Sorry
- "No como pescado" - I don't eat fish
Places to Visit in Bermeo
Visit one of these nice places.
Classic shots of colorful fishing boats, reflections on calm water and early-morning fishermen preparing their gear.
The dramatic islet with stone steps and hermitage is an iconic photo subject — capture sweeping coastal panoramas and the winding stairway.
Photograph the small island from viewpoints along the shore or from the water for a framed seascape with local fishing traffic.
Salt marshes and estuary landscapes attract birds and provide layered compositions at sunrise or sunset.
Cobblestone lanes, painted houses and the church façade offer atmospheric close-up and street photography opportunities.
Food in Bermeo
Bermeo Famous Food
Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food
A hearty fisherman’s stew made with bonito (tuna), potatoes, peppers and onion; commonly found in portside restaurants and traditional taverns.
Must-Try!
Small, creative tapas-style snacks available in bars across the old town — try anchovy, cured meats, mushroom or seafood versions.
Prepared in many ways (pil-pil, a la vizcaína) and widely available in restaurants that specialize in Basque cuisine.
A slightly sparkling, acidic white wine produced locally — pairs well with seafood and is commonly served by the glass.
Food Markets
Explore local food markets
Early-morning fish auctions where local boats land the catch; visitors can watch activity and buy very fresh seafood directly from merchants or nearby stalls.
A cluster of small bars in the old town where you can try a rotating selection of pintxos, often served at the bar counter with a lively, social atmosphere.
Weather
How to Behave
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
A handshake is common for first meetings; friends often exchange two kisses on the cheek. Use 'Hola' or 'Buenas' to greet locals.
Fishing traditions are important — be respectful when photographing fishermen or working boats and avoid trespassing on private docks.
Basque (Euskara) and Spanish are spoken; showing a few words of Spanish or Basque is appreciated. Avoid assuming everyone speaks English in small-town settings.
Meals are social and relaxed; dinner often starts late (after 8pm). Toast with eye contact and say 'Salud' or 'Eskerrik asko' when finished.
Safety
Tipping in Bermeo
Ensure a smooth experience
Tipping is appreciated but not obligatory in Spain. Round up small amounts, leave 5–10% for good service in restaurants, and tip bartenders only for table service or exceptional service.
The euro is used; cards (Visa/Mastercard) are widely accepted in restaurants and shops, but carry some cash for markets, small bars and rural services. Contactless payments and mobile wallets are increasingly common.
Best Time to Visit
And what to expect in different seasons...
Mild temperatures, blooming landscapes and fewer crowds make spring ideal for hiking and birdwatching in Urdaibai; expect occasional rain and cool breezes.
Warm but not hot summers with the highest tourist numbers; best time for boat trips, coastal hikes and relaxed outdoor dining; book popular activities in advance.
Unpredictable weather with more storms and dramatic seas — surf conditions improve and the landscape takes on autumnal colors; ideal for photography of rough waves.
Cool, wet and relatively mild compared with inland Spain; quieter town with lower prices, but some attractions or boat services may operate on reduced schedules.
Bermeo at Night
Hiking in Bermeo
Immerse in an unforgettable hike.
A popular coastal hike with a stone stairway leading to a small hermitage; expect steep steps and spectacular sea views — busiest in summer.
Easy-to-moderate trails that loop estuary wetlands, oak forests and viewpoints; excellent for birdwatching and gentle walks.
Short coastal walks that provide framed views of Izaro Island and dramatic cliffs; good for sunrise/sunset photography.
A moderate climb to a rocky headland offering panoramic views over the estuary and open sea, ideal for photographers and hikers.
Airports
How to reach Bermeo by plane.
About 30–45 minutes by car from Bermeo; the main international gateway for the region with frequent bus, taxi and rental car connections.
Approximately 1.5–2 hours by car; an alternative for some regional flights but further away than Bilbao.
Smaller airport around 1.5–2 hours away by road; useful for certain domestic routes but with limited international service.
Walkability
Demographics
Explore demographics in this area.
A significant portion of the population speaks Euskara (Basque) as well as Spanish; traditional families with maritime and fishing roots remain prominent.
The working port community and their families continue to shape local life and economy.
Seasonal influx of tourists from Spain and abroad, especially in summer and during festivals, complement the permanent population.
As in many smaller towns, there is a notable older demographic, balanced by younger families and seasonal workers.
Popular Sports
Explore popular sports in region.
Surfing is hugely popular on this stretch of coast, with nearby Mundaka famed for its world-class left-hand wave; many visitors come just for the surf culture.
Traditional Basque coastal rowing races featuring 'trainera' boats are a major local sport and community event, with strong ties to fishing heritage.
Football is widely followed; local youth teams and regional matches are popular weekend activities.
A traditional regional sport often played in local frontons (courts) and enjoyed at cultural events.
Traffic
Accomodations
Find the best place to stay when visiting Bermeo.
Dietary Restrictions
Tips for restricted diets.
Vegetarian options are available but fewer than in larger cities — look for vegetable or mushroom pintxos, vegetable stews, omelettes and salads. Ask for 'sin pescado' (without fish) or 'vegetariano' and be specific about dairy/eggs as needed.
Vegan choices exist but can be limited; many restaurants can adapt dishes if asked. For gluten-free, specify 'sin gluten' — some pintxos and bread-heavy dishes won’t be suitable, but grilled fish, salads and stews are often gluten-free.
Communicate allergies in Spanish ('soy alérgico/a a...') and carry translations if needed — seafood is central to the cuisine, so be explicit about shellfish or fish allergies.