Things To Do
in Briançon

Briançon sits high in the French Alps, perched at around 1,300 meters with dramatic granite peaks all around. Its star feature is the UNESCO-listed Vauban fortifications that crown the town and weave a fortressed history through every alley. The town serves as a gateway to Serre Chevalier and a springboard for mountain adventures in every season.

It blends centuries of military architecture with alpine charm and a friendly, small-town atmosphere.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a stroll through the cobblestone streets of Briançon's historic center, admiring the colorful facades and intricate architecture of this UNESCO World Heritage site. Explore the impressive Vauban Fortress, where you can soak in panoramic views of the surrounding valleys and mountains. Stop by a local boulangerie to enjoy a fresh croissant and a café au lait, embracing the French breakfast culture.

afternoon
:

After lunch, visit the Church of Saint-Pierre, a stunning example of Baroque architecture, where you can appreciate the ornate interior and historical significance. Spend some time at the Briançon Museum, which offers fascinating exhibitions on the town’s military history and alpine culture. As you wander, keep an eye out for local artisans and shops showcasing unique crafts and souvenirs.

evening
:

As the sun sets, head to a local restaurant for a traditional Savoyard meal, savoring dishes like fondue or raclette. Enjoy the lively atmosphere of the town as locals and visitors gather in the square, perhaps catching a street performance or live music. Conclude your evening with a leisurely walk along the river, taking in the twinkling lights reflecting off the water.

day 2
Outdoor Adventure in the Alps
morning
:

Gear up for an exciting day of outdoor adventure in the stunning French Alps, starting with a hearty breakfast at your accommodation. Join a guided hiking group and set off on a trail that leads you through lush forests and breathtaking mountain vistas. As you trek, keep an eye out for local wildlife, including chamois and marmots, and enjoy the fresh alpine air.

afternoon
:

After a scenic lunch picnic on the trail, continue your hike to higher elevations, where the views become even more spectacular. Spend some time at a mountain lake, where you can relax, swim, or simply take in the beauty of your surroundings. Capture the moment with photographs against the backdrop of snow-capped peaks.

evening
:

Return to Briançon in the early evening, feeling accomplished and invigorated. Treat yourself to a well-deserved dinner at a cozy mountain restaurant, perhaps trying some local game meat or fresh trout. As night falls, sip on a warm drink at a café while reflecting on the day's adventures.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$12-18
Coffee$3-5
🧀Local cheeses or snacks$6-12
🍷Glass of wine$7-12
🧭Public transport single ride$2-4

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • UNESCO Vauban fortifications and history
  • Gateway to Serre Chevalier and alpine scenery
  • Compact town with walkable historic center
  • Varied outdoor activities throughout the year
  • Limited nightlife compared with bigger cities
  • Steep streets can be challenging for mobility
  • Transport to remote alpine trails can require a car or long bus rides
  • "Bonjour" - Hello
  • "Merci" - Thank you
  • "S’il vous plaît" - Please
  • "Parlez-vous anglais?" - Do you speak English?
  • "Où est…" - Where is…?
  • "Combien ça coûte?" - How much does it cost?

Places to Visit in Briançon

Visit one of these nice places.

Cité Vauban and Fortifications

UNESCO-listed military architecture with ramparts, gates, and sweeping views over the town and surrounding peaks.

Fort des Têtes

Historic fortress perched above the old town offering dramatic angles and panoramic cityscape photography.

Ramparts and hillside streets

Cobblestone lanes and stone stairways provide classic Alpine-town perspectives, especially at sunrise or sunset.

Culinary Guide

Food in Briançon

Savoyan and Alpine cuisine define Briançon’s palate: rich cheeses, potatoes, and hearty meats brought to life in comforting, mountain-friendly dishes. Expect generous portions, seasonal ingredients, and cafés that pair simple menus with local wines and beers.

Briançon Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Tartiflette

A indulgent bake of potatoes, onions, lardons, and reblochon cheese—perfect for warming up after a day in the mountains.

Must-Try!

Crozets au gratin

Small square pasta (crozets) baked with cheese and often topped with onions and lardons.

Diots au vin blanc avec crozets

Savoyard sausage simmered in wine and served with crozets or potatoes.

Raclette

Melted cheese served over potatoes, pickles, and onions; a social, meltingly tasty experience.

Fondue Savoyarde

A pot of melted cheese (often a blend of cheeses) for dipping bread cubes and vegetables.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Marché de Briançon

Weekly market in the town center offering cheeses, sausages, fresh produce, and regional specialties.

Local alpine stalls

Seasonal stalls near the old town offering baked goods, charcuterie, and savoury snacks.

Climate Guide

Weather

Briançon has an alpine climate with cold, snowy winters and mild summers. Summer daytime temperatures typically range from 20-25°C (68-77°F); winter temperatures average between -5 and 5°C (23-41°F) with regular snowfall. Weather can change rapidly in the mountains, especially at higher elevations.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

A simple 'Bonjour' (good day) or 'Bonsoir' (good evening) goes a long way. Polite introductions help in shops and restaurants.

Language

French is the primary language; attempting a few phrases in French is appreciated and often met with friendly assistance.

Respect for sacred places

When visiting religious sites or museums, dress modestly and follow posted guidelines.

Safety Guide

Safety

In mountain areas, monitor weather forecasts and respect avalanche advisories in winter. Roads can be icy; use winter tires or chains as required. Always carry a charged phone, water, and a light layer when hiking at altitude. In case of emergency, dial 112.

Tipping in Briançon

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Service is often included in the bill, but leaving a small additional tip (about 5-10%) for good service is appreciated if not included.

Payment Methods

Credit/debit cards are widely accepted; cash is useful in small shops and markets; contactless payments are common.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Warm days and cool nights; ideal for hiking, valley strolls, and open-air markets. Expect afternoon thunderstorms at higher elevations.

Winter

Snow blankets the town and surrounding mountains; perfect for skiing at nearby Serre Chevalier, snowshoeing, and cozy après-ski atmospheres.

Spring

Milder days with lingering alpine chill; often windy; early wildflowers and fewer crowds.

Autumn

Crisp air and colorful ridges; great for quiet hikes and photography of golden light on stone and pine.

Nightlife Guide

Briançon at Night

Briançon’s nightlife is low-key and cozy, with bars and pubs clustered in the old town. Expect relaxed evenings, occasional live music on weekends, and seasonal wine bars or beer spots. Clubs are rare; many visitors prefer early evenings with regional wines and hearty dinners.

Hiking in Briançon

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Col d'Izoard

Prominent high Alpine pass with dramatic rock formations and sweeping panoramic views.

Lac de la Clarée

Scenic lake area with gentle to moderate hiking routes through pristine meadows.

Mont Thabor Summit

A rewarding half-day ascent offering alpine scenery and vantage points.

Airports

How to reach Briançon by plane.

Grenoble Alpes-Isère Airport (GNB)

Approximately 140-160 km away; reachable by car or rail connections; common entry point for Alpine trips.

Chambéry-Savoie Mont Blanc Airport (CMF)

About 110-150 km away; convenient for quick access to the Alps.

Lyon–Saint-Exupéry Airport (LYS)

A larger international hub roughly 210-250 km away; frequent flights and good rail links.

Turin-Caselle Airport (TRN)

Italy-based option about 150-190 km away; convenient for cross-border trips across the Alps.

Getting Around

Walkability

Briançon’s historic center is highly walkable, with compact streets and fortifications visible at every turn. Some routes are steep and cobblestone-paved, which can be challenging for mobility, but most sights are within a short walk of the center. Local buses provide additional transport when needed.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Residents

A mix of local families, seasonal workers, and alpine communities.

Tourists

Seasonal visitors focused on skiing, hiking, and cultural heritage.

Guides and outdoor professionals

Ski instructors, mountain guides, and adventure operators supporting alpine activities.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Skiing and Snowboarding

Serre Chevalier offers expansive pistes and modern lifts for all levels.

Hiking

Numerous trails in the Clarée valley and surrounding peaks during summer.

Via Ferrata

Climbing routes that provide guided and self-guided options with safety gear.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic is light within town limits, but the historic core has narrow streets and occasional pedestrian barriers. In winter, mountain passes can be busy and require careful driving; plan for possible delays. Public transport to alpine areas exists but having a car offers the most flexibility for day trips.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Briançon.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Many alpine dishes can be adapted; look for crozets or potato-based plates, vegetable tarts, and cheese staples. When unsure, ask for a veggie version of soups, salads, or sides.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

France has an excellent healthcare system; in Briançon you’ll find local doctors and clinics, with a hospital in Gap about 40 minutes by car. For emergencies, call 112. For more specialized care, residents often travel to Grenoble or Lyon. Carry your EHIC if applicable and have travel insurance.

Discover France

Read more in our France 2025 Travel Guide.

France Travel Guide