Things To Do
in Quetzaltenango

Quetzaltenango, also known as Xela, is the second largest city in Guatemala and is surrounded by stunning natural beauty, including mountains and volcanoes. The city is known for its rich indigenous culture and vibrant markets where you can find traditional textiles and handicrafts. Quetzaltenango is a popular destination for Spanish language students and offers many schools and immersion programs.

The city's historic architecture, lively street vendors, and welcoming atmosphere make it a charming place to visit.

  • "Buenos días" - Good morning
  • "Gracias" - Thank you
  • "Por favor" - Please
  • "¿Cómo estás?" - How are you?
  • "Hasta luego" - See you later

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $15 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.25 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $60
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $40

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Quetzaltenango
morning
:

Start your day by visiting Parque Central, where you can admire the historic architecture and local markets. Enjoy a traditional Guatemalan breakfast at a nearby café.

afternoon
:

Take a guided tour of the Museo Ixkik, a museum dedicated to the ancient Mayan culture. Later, stroll through the artisan market to shop for unique crafts.

evening
:

Dine at a local restaurant to experience authentic Guatemalan cuisine. After dinner, relax at one of the cozy cafés and enjoy the ambiance.

day 2
Nature and Hiking
morning
:

Head to the nearby Fuentes Georginas hot springs for a relaxing soak in natural thermal pools. Enjoy the lush surroundings and the refreshing mountain air.

afternoon
:

Hike up to the beautiful Laguna Chicabal, a sacred lake surrounded by mystic legends. The stunning views make for excellent photo opportunities.

evening
:

Return to Quetzaltenango and enjoy dinner at a local eatery. Consider visiting a cultural center for live music or dance performances.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage with indigenous influences.
  • Stunning natural landscapes, including volcanoes and lakes.
  • A relatively low cost of living compared to larger cities.
  • Strong sense of community and friendly locals.
  • Opportunities for learning Spanish with many language schools.
  • Limited access to modern amenities and services.
  • Higher crime rates in certain areas compared to other regions.
  • Public transportation can be unreliable and crowded.
  • Health care facilities may not meet international standards.
  • Bureaucratic challenges for expats and visitors.

Best Activities in Quetzaltenango

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the surrounding mountains

Explore the beautiful natural landscapes in the area by taking a hike in the surrounding mountains of Quetzaltenango.

Hot springs visit

Enjoy a relaxing visit to the Fuentes Georginas hot springs to unwind and rejuvenate.

Paragliding adventure

Experience the thrill of paragliding and take in breathtaking aerial views of Quetzaltenango and its surrounding areas.

Mountain biking

Embark on an adventurous mountain biking journey through the rugged terrain and scenic trails of Quetzaltenango.

Rock climbing

Engage in thrilling rock climbing activities in the nearby mountains, offering exciting challenges for climbers of all levels.

Tours

Uncover the best of Quetzaltenango with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Quetzaltenango

Visit one of these nice places.

Cerro El Baul

This viewpoint offers panoramic views of Quetzaltenango and its surrounding landscape, making it a popular spot for photography and enjoying the scenery.

Santiaguito Volcano

Located just outside of Quetzaltenango, the Santiaguito Volcano provides a dramatic backdrop for stunning photographs, especially at sunrise or sunset.

Fuentes Georginas

These natural hot springs nestled in the mountains offer not only relaxation but also beautiful views of the surrounding vegetation and mountainous terrain.

Food in Quetzaltenango

Quetzaltenango, Guatemala, offers a rich culinary experience with a blend of traditional Mayan flavors and Spanish influences. The cuisine is characterized by fresh ingredients, bold spices, and a variety of meats, beans, and vegetables.

Quetzaltenango Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Pepián

A hearty stew made with meat, vegetables, and spices, often served with rice. It can be found at traditional Guatemalan restaurants like Rincon Tipico.

Must-Try!

Plátanos en Mole

Ripe plantains cooked in a rich, savory mole sauce, creating a delicious blend of sweet and savory flavors. Look for it at local market food stalls.

Tamal Colorado

A traditional Guatemalan tamale filled with seasoned meat, wrapped in banana leaves, and steamed to perfection. Try it at street food vendors such as the ones near Parque Centro América.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Quetzaltenango better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercado Minerva

This bustling market is a paradise for food enthusiasts, offering a wide range of fresh produce, spices, and local snacks like tostadas and garnachas.

Parque Benito Juárez

The park is lined with street food vendors offering classic Guatemalan fare such as elotes (grilled corn) and tamales. Perfect for grabbing a quick bite while exploring the city.

Weather

The climate in this region is primarily classified as highland tropical, characterized by mild temperatures due to its elevation, which is around 2,300 meters (7,500 feet) above sea level. Throughout the year, average temperatures typically range from about 12°C to 20°C (54°F to 68°F). There are two main seasons: the dry season, which generally spans from November to April, and the wet season, from May to October. During the wet season, the region experiences higher humidity and frequent afternoon showers, while the dry season is often sunny and cooler, making it a pleasant time for outdoor activities. At night, temperatures can drop significantly, leading to a chilly atmosphere, especially during the dry months. Overall, the climate is conducive to agriculture, with the region being known for its coffee production and other crops.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect Personal Space

In Quetzaltenango, it is important to respect personal space and avoid standing too close to others, especially when engaging in conversations.

Use Polite Language

Using polite language and addressing others with respect, such as 'senor' or 'senora', is an important cultural norm in Quetzaltenango.

Show Appreciation for Traditional Customs

Respecting and showing appreciation for traditional customs, such as Mayan culture and traditions, is highly valued in Quetzaltenango.

Safety

In recent years, safety in this region has become a topic of concern for both residents and visitors. The area experiences a variety of safety issues, including petty crime such as pickpocketing and theft, particularly in crowded markets and bus stations. Violent crime does occur but tends to be more prevalent in certain neighborhoods rather than throughout the city as a whole. Travelers are often advised to take common-sense precautions, such as avoiding displaying valuables, staying in well-populated areas, and being cautious at night. It's also wise to stay informed about the current situation by connecting with locals or checking travel advisories from reputable sources. Community efforts, including initiatives for bolstering local safety, continue to develop to improve conditions and instill confidence among residents and tourists alike. Overall, while challenges exist, many people navigate the city daily without encountering major issues by staying vigilant and aware of their surroundings.

Tipping in Quetzaltenango

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Quetzaltenango, Guatemala, tipping is a common practice in restaurants, cafes, and for tour guides. A typical tip is around 10% of the total bill, but it is always appreciated to tip more if the service was exceptional.

Payment

Payment in Quetzaltenango, Guatemala is primarily done in cash. Credit cards are becoming more widely accepted, especially in larger establishments, but it is always a good idea to have some cash on hand. Some smaller vendors and markets may only accept cash payments.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (November - April)

Best time to visit Quetzaltenango with warm, sunny days and minimal rainfall. Perfect for outdoor activities and exploring the city and its surroundings.

Rainy season (May - October)

Expect frequent rain showers, lush green landscapes, and cooler temperatures. May witness some afternoon thunderstorms, but still possible to enjoy the region's beauty.

Quetzaltenango at Night

As the sun sets, a vibrant and lively atmosphere takes over with a mix of cultural authenticity and modern flair. The nightlife scene features a variety of options, from cozy cafes and bustling bars to energetic dance clubs. Calle Independencia, one of the city's main thoroughfares, becomes a hub of activity where locals and visitors alike gather to enjoy music, drinks, and socializing. Many venues offer live music, showcasing talented local artists as well as international acts, with genres ranging from traditional marimba and salsa to contemporary rock and electronic music. If you prefer a more laid-back experience, there are plenty of spots where you can unwind with a craft beer or a cocktail, often made with local ingredients. For those interested in dancing, several clubs stay open late into the night, playing a mix of Latin and mainstream hits that keep the dance floors packed. Additionally, some cultural centers and theaters host evening performances, including plays, concerts, and dance shows, providing a taste of Quetzaltenango's rich artistic heritage. Whether you're looking to dance until dawn or simply enjoy a quiet evening with friends, nightlife in Quetzaltenango offers something for everyone, making it a memorable part of the city’s charm.

Hiking in Quetzaltenango

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Santa Maria Volcano

A challenging hike that offers stunning views from the summit. It's known for its diverse flora and fauna, making it a favorite among experienced hikers.

Almolonga Canyon

A beautiful canyon with various trails that range in difficulty. The area is recognized for its fertile land and picturesque landscapes.

Las Majuelas

A scenic trail that provides an opportunity to explore the natural beauty of the region while enjoying the tranquility of lesser-known paths.

Cerro El Baúl

A relatively easy hike popular among locals that provides panoramic views of Quetzaltenango and its surrounding mountains.

San Martín Sacatepéquez

Features several hiking routes that attract nature lovers and offer a chance to see local wildlife and scenic vistas.

Aiports

How to reach Quetzaltenango by plane.

La Aurora International Airport (GUA)

Located in Guatemala City, approximately 200 km from Quetzaltenango, La Aurora International Airport is the main airport serving international flights in Guatemala.

Tapachula International Airport (TAP)

Located in Tapachula, Mexico, about 140 km from Quetzaltenango, this airport offers flights to various domestic and some international destinations.

Escuinapa Airport (ECM)

Located in Escuinapa, Mexico, approximately 150 km from Quetzaltenango, this airport serves regional and limited international flights.

San Salvador International Airport (SAL)

Located in San Salvador, El Salvador, roughly 210 km from Quetzaltenango, it is the largest international airport in El Salvador, serving multiple international routes.

Walkability

This vibrant city nestled in the highlands boasts a mix of old and new architecture, creating a unique atmosphere for residents and visitors alike. Walkability in this area is influenced by several factors, including the terrain, street design, and available amenities. The city is known for its hilly topography, which can make some neighborhoods more challenging to navigate on foot. However, many of the central areas feature pedestrian-friendly streets with a variety of shops, restaurants, and cafés that encourage walking. Sidewalks are common in populated areas, although their condition can vary, and some may be narrow or uneven. Public transportation options, like buses and tuk-tuks, are available for those who need to travel longer distances, but walking can be an enjoyable way to experience the local culture and community. Markets, plazas, and cultural sites are often within walking distance of one another, making it possible to explore the city while enjoying its vibrant street life. Efforts to improve walkability continue, with initiatives aimed at enhancing public spaces and ensuring safety for pedestrians. Overall, while certain areas may pose challenges due to the geography, the city's captivating culture and active community make walking a feasible and often delightful option.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Mayan Indigenous Peoples

The largest demographic group, primarily including the K'iche' and Kaqchikel ethnic groups, known for their rich cultural traditions and languages.

Ladino Population

This group consists of mestizo individuals who have adopted Spanish culture and language, and often play a significant role in social and economic activities.

European Descendants

Including descendants of Spanish and other European immigrants, this group has a smaller presence but is influential in commerce and local governance.

Others

This category includes expatriates and people from other regions of Guatemala and Central America, contributing to the multicultural aspect of the city.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

Football is the most popular sport in Quetzaltenango, with numerous local teams and a vibrant fan base. Matches are often held at the Estadio Mario Camposeco.

Basketball

Basketball enjoys popularity among the youth, with local leagues and school competitions frequently taking place across the city.

Volleyball

Volleyball is played both recreationally and competitively in Quetzaltenango, with community tournaments being common.

Baseball

Although not as popular as football, baseball has a dedicated following in Quetzaltenango and is played in schools and local clubs.

Cycling

Cycling is a popular activity for both leisure and fitness, with scenic routes available for enthusiasts in and around Quetzaltenango.

Traffic

The traffic in this vibrant city is known to be quite congested, especially during peak hours when locals are commuting to work or school. Streets often fill with a mix of vehicles including buses, cars, and motorcycles, creating a lively but sometimes chaotic atmosphere. Narrow roads and limited parking spaces can exacerbate the situation, leading to frequent bottlenecks. Public transportation is popular, with colorful 'chicken buses' being a common sight, often packed with commuters. Additionally, the pedestrian presence adds to the dynamic, as people navigate the streets alongside vehicles. Traffic flow can be unpredictable, and visitors may find it challenging to maneuver through certain areas, particularly in the busier districts. The city's layout, characterized by its hills and valleys, also influences traffic patterns, with steep inclines and declines creating additional driving challenges. Overall, navigating through the city requires patience and attentiveness, as the blend of cultural activity and urban movement makes for a unique experience.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Quetzaltenango.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional Guatemalan cuisine heavily features meat, many restaurants and cafes in Quetzaltenango offer vegetarian and vegan options, especially those with international influences.

Gluten-Free Choices

Several eateries in Quetzaltenango cater to gluten-free diets, with options like rice-based dishes, corn tortillas, and fresh salads.

Healthcare

In this city, healthcare services are provided through a mix of public and private facilities. The public healthcare system is primarily operated by the Ministry of Public Health and Social Assistance, which offers services at various health centers and hospitals, including the main hospital, Hospital Regional de Occidente. These facilities aim to provide primary, secondary, and tertiary care, but they often face challenges such as overcrowding, limited resources, and a shortage of medical staff. Access to healthcare can be influenced by socioeconomic factors, with many residents relying on public health services that are offered at little to no cost. However, the quality of care may vary, and patients often experience long wait times. Private healthcare options are also available, providing a higher level of service with shorter wait times, but they come at a cost that may be prohibitive for lower-income individuals. Local clinics and pharmacies play a vital role in providing accessible healthcare to the community, often serving as the first point of contact for medical needs. Community health initiatives and NGOs work alongside government efforts to address public health concerns, focusing on prevention and education. Issues such as malnutrition, maternal and child health, and infectious diseases are key areas of focus in improving the overall health landscape of the region. Overall, healthcare in this city reflects a combination of challenges and efforts aimed at improving the health outcomes of its population, balancing between public accessibility and private service quality.

Discover Guatemala

Read more in our Guatemala 2024 Travel Guide.

Guatemala Travel Guide