Things To Do
in Zacapa

Zacapa is the capital city of the department of Zacapa in eastern Guatemala, set in a hot dry valley along the Motagua River. The town is known for its agricultural surroundings, local markets, and a strong association with Guatemalan rum culture. Visitors will find a provincial, relaxed atmosphere with a central plaza, modest colonial-era buildings, and a practical hub for exploring nearby mountains and rivers.

Zacapa offers an authentic glimpse into eastern Guatemalan life, with simple services and easy access to outdoor activities in the surrounding countryside.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Begin your day with a leisurely stroll through the historic center of Zacapa, where you can admire the colonial architecture and vibrant street life. Stop by the central plaza to enjoy a fresh local breakfast at one of the quaint cafés that offer traditional Guatemalan dishes. As the sun rises, immerse yourself in the morning bustle, listening to the sounds of vendors setting up their stalls and the aroma of freshly brewed coffee in the air.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, visit the local museum, Museo de Zacapa, to learn about the rich history and culture of the region. Engage with the exhibits showcasing pre-Columbian artifacts and the influence of colonialism. Afterward, take a leisurely walk through the artisan market, where you can find handmade crafts and textiles that reflect the indigenous heritage of Guatemala.

evening
:

As the sun sets, enjoy dinner at a local restaurant that specializes in traditional Guatemalan cuisine, sampling dishes like pepián or kak'ik. After dinner, take a relaxing walk along the streets, soaking in the vibrant atmosphere as locals gather and socialize. End your evening at a local bar or café, sipping on a refreshing drink while listening to live music or enjoying a cultural performance.

day 2
Nature and Wildlife Exploration
morning
:

Start your day with a guided tour to the nearby Sierra de las Minas Biosphere Reserve, a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its stunning biodiversity. As you hike through the lush trails, keep an eye out for exotic birds and unique flora that thrive in this protected area. The morning air is crisp and invigorating, making it the perfect time to appreciate the natural beauty surrounding you.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, continue your exploration by visiting the waterfalls within the reserve, where you can take a refreshing dip in the cool waters. Enjoy a picnic lunch surrounded by nature, listening to the sounds of the forest and the soothing rush of the falls. Afterward, take some time to relax and reflect on your surroundings, appreciating the tranquility of this natural paradise.

evening
:

Return to Zacapa in the evening and unwind at your accommodation or a local eatery. Reflect on the day's adventures while enjoying a casual dinner, perhaps trying some local fish or grilled meats. As night falls, consider visiting a local market to experience the vibrant nightlife and sample street food delicacies.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at inexpensive restaurant$3-6
Coffee (local café)$1-3
🚍Local bus ride$0.25-1
🏨Mid-range hotel (per night)$25-60
💧Bottle of water$0.50-1

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Authentic small-town Guatemalan experience with chance to engage with local life
  • Good access to outdoor activities—hiking, birding and river landscapes nearby
  • Lower costs compared with tourist centers; affordable food and accommodation
  • Limited tourist infrastructure and fewer amenities than larger cities
  • Hot, dry climate for much of the year may be uncomfortable for some travelers
  • Cash-focused economy and limited nightlife for those seeking extensive entertainment options
  • "Hola / Buenos días" - Hello / Good morning
  • "¿Cuánto cuesta?" - How much does it cost?
  • "Por favor / Gracias" - Please / Thank you
  • "¿Dónde está el baño?" - Where is the bathroom?
  • "Disculpe / Perdón" - Excuse me / Sorry
  • "No hablo mucho español" - I don't speak much Spanish
  • "¿Habla inglés?" - Do you speak English?

Places to Visit in Zacapa

Visit one of these nice places.

Plaza Central and Church

Classic town square scenes—people, street vendors, the municipal buildings and church facades are excellent for street photography and portraits.

Motagua River banks

Riverside landscapes, fishing activity, and agricultural scenes along the Motagua Valley provide a working-landscape feel and golden-hour light.

Market scenes

Indoor and outdoor market stalls with colorful produce, textiles, and vendors are ideal for candid cultural shots.

Foothills and nearby miradors

Lookouts above the valley for panoramic views at sunrise or sunset—good for wide landscapes and capturing the dry valley contrasts.

Culinary Guide

Food in Zacapa

Zacapa’s cuisine follows eastern Guatemalan and Ladino traditions: hearty, corn-based foods, stews, grilled meats, fresh fruit, and strong coffee. The region is also famous in Guatemala for its association with rum, so rum-based drinks and tastings are common. Street food and mercados are the best places to try authentic, inexpensive plates and sweets.

Zacapa Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Tamales

Corn masa wrapped in banana leaves and steamed—found at market stalls and local comedores for breakfast or dinner.

Must-Try!

Pepián / Guisados

A rich, spiced meat stew served with rice and tortillas; home-style comedores in town serve seasonal variations.

Plátanos fritos y maduros

Fried green or ripe plantains, a ubiquitous side or snack sold at markets and food carts.

Rum-based drinks (Zacapa)

Locally available rum and mixed drinks—look for tastings and bottles in specialty shops and bars.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercado Municipal de Zacapa

The central market where vendors sell fresh produce, tamales, atol, grilled meats, baked goods, and snacks—ideal for sampling street food and local breads.

Plaza food stalls

Street stalls around the main plaza in the mornings and evenings offering quick breakfasts, empanadas, and sweet breads.

Climate Guide

Weather

Zacapa sits in a hot, semi-arid valley with high daytime temperatures most of the year and noticeably cooler nights in higher elevations. The dry season (roughly November–April) has low rainfall, clear skies, and high daytime heat, while the wet season (May–October) brings frequent afternoon showers and higher humidity. Temperatures typically range from the mid-20s to mid-30s °C (mid-70s to mid-90s °F) in town, with cooler conditions in surrounding highlands.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

A polite 'Buenos días' or 'Buenas tardes' and a handshake are standard when entering shops or meeting people—using basic Spanish phrases is appreciated.

Respect for elders

Show deference to older people and community figures; polite manners and modest dress in churches and public offices are expected.

Bargaining

Bargaining is normal at markets for non-fixed-price items—do so politely and with a smile; respect vendors and avoid aggressive haggling.

Photography etiquette

Always ask permission before photographing people, especially in smaller communities and inside markets; some may prefer not to be photographed.

Safety Guide

Safety

Zacapa is a provincial town where petty theft and opportunistic crime are the main concerns—keep valuables out of sight, use a money belt, and avoid walking alone at night in poorly lit areas. Use official taxis or arrange transport through your accommodation, and be cautious when using ATMs (use daytime, well-lit locations). Exercise standard travel vigilance, check current travel advisories before travel, and avoid discussion or display of large sums of cash or high-value electronics in public.

Tipping in Zacapa

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

In restaurants a 10% tip is customary if service charge is not included; small tips for taxi drivers, hotel porters (Q5–Q20), and tour guides are appreciated. For very casual street food, tipping is not required but rounding up is polite.

Payment Methods

Guatemala's currency is the quetzal (GTQ). Cash is king in Zacapa—many places do not accept cards. U.S. dollars may be accepted in tourist-oriented shops but expect change in quetzales. ATMs are available but can be limited; carry sufficient cash for rural excursions.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (November–April)

Hot daytime temperatures, sunny skies, and lower humidity—best for outdoor excursions, but bring sun protection and stay hydrated.

Wet season (May–October)

Frequent afternoon and evening rains, higher humidity, and occasional muddy conditions in rural areas—expect lush green scenery and some road disruptions.

Transitional months (April–May and October–November)

Variable weather as the rains begin or end; mornings may be clear with showers later in the day—pack a lightweight rain jacket and plan outdoor activities earlier.

Nightlife Guide

Zacapa at Night

Zacapa's nightlife is low-key and community-oriented: expect small bars, family-run fondas and occasional live music at weekends. The scene centers on plazas and neighborhood bars rather than large clubs—rum tastings and social gatherings with music are common on Friday and Saturday nights. For a livelier night out or more diverse entertainment, travelers often make the trip to larger nearby cities.

Hiking in Zacapa

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Sierra de las Minas foothills

Accessible day hikes from Zacapa lead into the foothills of the Sierra de las Minas biosphere area—good for forest hikes, wildlife viewing, and cooler temperatures compared with the valley.

Valley ridgelines and local miradores

Shorter local hikes to ridgelines and lookout points above the Motagua Valley provide panoramic views and excellent sunrise/sunset photography opportunities.

Coffee farm trails

Guided walks on or near coffee farms combine agriculture education with pleasant, shaded hiking paths and opportunities to learn about local production.

Airports

How to reach Zacapa by plane.

La Aurora International Airport (GUA) — Guatemala City

Main international gateway to Guatemala, approximately a 3–4 hour drive west of Zacapa depending on traffic; buses and private transfers link the capital to eastern Guatemala.

Puerto Barrios (PBR) / Santo Tomás de Castilla (ports)

Puerto Barrios on the Caribbean coast is farther away (several hours) but can be used for coastal access; not a primary gateway for Zacapa but an alternative for regional travel.

Regional airstrips

There are small regional airstrips and charter flight options in eastern Guatemala, but scheduled commercial flights to Zacapa itself are limited—most travelers use Guatemala City and travel overland.

Getting Around

Walkability

The central part of Zacapa—plaza, market and nearby streets—is highly walkable and compact. Walking farther afield or to rural sites is possible but roads can be hot, uneven and lacking sidewalks, so motorized transport is recommended for longer distances or after dark.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Ladino (Mestizo) population

The majority of the population in Zacapa identifies as Ladino (mixed European and indigenous heritage), speaking Spanish and participating in mainstream regional culture.

Indigenous communities

There are indigenous Maya communities in the department and surrounding highlands; cultural practices and languages are present in rural areas, though less visible in the urban center.

Rural farming communities

Large numbers of residents live in agricultural villages and work in farming, cattle, and local commerce—these communities shape much of the local economy and culture.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

The most popular sport—local teams and informal pickup games in open fields and parks are common, and matches draw community interest.

Basketball and volleyball

Played at schools and local courts; you’ll find casual games in community spaces.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Zacapa is generally light compared with urban centers, but mornings and late afternoons see increased movement as people commute. Public transportation is provided by minibuses and chicken buses; for convenience and safety, many travelers use tuk-tuks (in some areas), colectivo vans or private taxis for trips outside the center. Road conditions vary—major routes are paved but secondary roads to rural areas can be rough or become muddy in the rainy season.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Zacapa.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian options are available but limited; order dishes based on beans, rice, plantains, salads, and vegetable soups. Communicate clearly (in Spanish if possible) and ask vendors if dishes contain meat stocks.

Vegan

More challenging—stick to fruit, beans, rice, fresh vegetables, and street fruit stalls. Bring snacks as dependable vegan options can be scarce in small town comedores.

Gluten-free

Corn tortillas are a staple and naturally gluten-free; avoid wheat-based breads and ask about batter or sauce thickeners if you have celiac disease.

Food safety

Use bottled water for drinking, choose busy food stalls with high turnover, and avoid raw salads or unpeeled fruit if you have a sensitive stomach.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Zacapa has basic clinics and medical centers that can treat minor injuries and common illnesses; there is a regional hospital in the department that handles more serious cases. For major emergencies or specialized care, patients are typically transferred to larger hospitals in Guatemala City. Travel insurance with medical evacuation coverage is recommended.

Discover Guatemala

Read more in our Guatemala 2025 Travel Guide.

Guatemala Travel Guide