Things To Do
in Bam

Bam is a historic desert city in southeastern Iran, dominated by the mighty adobe fortress of Arg-e Bam and set against the stark expanse of the Lut Desert. The citadel’s walls tell a story of resilience after the 2003 earthquake devastated much of the site, and the city today blends ancient heritage with a welcoming, traditional culture. The surrounding landscape is sunbaked and dramatic, offering sweeping desert vistas, wind-eroded rock formations, and expansive night skies perfect for stargazing.

Bam serves as a gateway to desert adventures and authentic Iranian hospitality, with a compact town center that invites exploration on foot.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Begin your day by wandering through the ancient mud-brick streets of Bam's historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Marvel at the breathtaking architecture of the Arg-e Bam, the largest adobe structure in the world. Stop by local artisan shops to admire traditional crafts and perhaps pick up a unique souvenir.

afternoon
:

After lunch at a local restaurant, explore the Bam Museum to learn about the region's rich history and culture. Take your time to view the intricate exhibits showcasing artifacts from the Silk Road and the area's ancient civilizations. As you stroll through the museum grounds, enjoy the serene gardens that provide a peaceful escape.

evening
:

As the sun sets, find a cozy spot at a rooftop café to enjoy panoramic views of Bam and the surrounding landscapes. Savor a traditional Persian dinner featuring local specialties like kebabs and fresh herbs while reflecting on the day's experiences. Finish your evening by taking a leisurely walk through the illuminated streets, soaking in the atmosphere of this historic town.

day 2
Adventure at Bam Citadel
morning
:

Start your day with a hike up to the Bam Citadel, which offers stunning views of the surrounding desert landscape. As you ascend, take in the sight of the ancient fortifications and imagine the bustling life that once thrived within its walls. Spend some time exploring the various sections of the citadel, including storerooms and living quarters.

afternoon
:

After descending, enjoy a picnic lunch in the shade of nearby trees, surrounded by the captivating scenery of the citadel. In the afternoon, visit the nearby old city ruins, where you can see the remnants of ancient houses and streets. Capture the essence of Bam through photography, as the unique architecture and landscape provide ample opportunities.

evening
:

In the evening, attend a cultural performance showcasing local music and dance, immersing yourself in the vibrant traditions of the region. Sample some delicious street food from vendors around the performance area, offering local delicacies. As the night progresses, enjoy a peaceful stroll back to your accommodation under a starlit sky.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$4-8
🥗Lunch at mid-range restaurant$8-15
🛏️1 night in a mid-range hotel$25-60
🚗Local transportation (short ride, taxi/bus)$1-3
🧺1kg of groceries$2-6

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich history and the UNESCO-listed Arg-e Bam
  • Accessible desert landscapes and unique culture
  • Affordability and hospitality
  • Clear night skies for stargazing
  • Extreme summer heat
  • Limited nightlife and tourism infrastructure outside Bam
  • Dust storms and arid terrain can be challenging
  • Some remote areas require long road journeys
  • "سلام" - Hello
  • "حال شما چطور است؟" - How are you?
  • "لطفاً" - Please
  • "متشکرم" - Thank you
  • "قیمت چیست؟" - What is the price?
  • "اگر ممکن است، کمک کنید" - Could you please help me?

Places to Visit in Bam

Visit one of these nice places.

Arg-e Bam (Bam Citadel)

The massive adobe fortress ruins provide dramatic textures, towering walls, and a sense of ancient scale—particularly photogenic at sunrise or sunset when light emphasizes the earthen tones.

Desert Dunes at Sunset near Bam

Endless golden sands with soft light, long shadows, and wind-formed ridges; ideal for wide-angle desert landscapes and silhouettes.

Shahdad Kaluts (Lut Desert)

Iconic, wind-carved desert formations offering striking color and contrast; a must for dramatic desert photography in the golden hours.

Culinary Guide

Food in Bam

Bam’s cuisine reflects desert practicality and Persian flavors, with hearty stews, flatbreads, dates, and saffron-infused dishes—perfect for fueling long days of exploration.

Bam Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Ash-e Sholeh

A thick lentil and tomato stew often enriched with noodles or small dumplings, common across southern Iran and desert towns.

Must-Try!

Kebab

Grilled skewers of meat (usually lamb or beef) served with bread, rice, and fresh herbs—simple, satisfying, and widely available.

Ghormeh Sabzi

Herb-rich lamb or beef stew with kidney beans and dried lime, a staple comfort dish across Iran.

Dates and saffron tea

Local desserts and refreshments that highlight Bam’s date palms and the region’s precious saffron.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Bazaar-e Bam

A traditional market where you can sample dates, nuts, spices, and freshly baked bread, with small stalls offering hot street snacks nearby.

Climate Guide

Weather

Bam experiences a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh) with extremely hot summers, mild winters, and very low annual rainfall. Expect large diurnal temperature swings, especially in spring and autumn.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Dress modestly

Respectful attire is expected in public spaces; women often cover hair in many settings, and both men and women should avoid overly revealing clothing.

Photography etiquette

Ask permission before photographing people or private spaces; avoid sensitive religious sites unless allowed.

Social conduct

Public displays of affection are frowned upon in many areas; polite speech and patient interactions are valued.

Safety Guide

Safety

Stay hydrated and protected from the sun to avoid heat-related illness. Be aware of dust storms, carry a basic first-aid kit, and follow local guidance. Travel in remote areas with a reliable plan and sufficient supplies; road conditions can be challenging in hot, arid environments.

Tipping in Bam

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

In restaurants and cafes, modest tips (about 5-10%) are appreciated for good service; rounding up is common in casual settings.

Payment Methods

Cash in Iranian Rial is widely used; credit cards are not commonly accepted outside larger hotels and shops. ATMs are available in Bam, but check local policies for tourists and currency exchange needs.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Very hot, often exceeding 40°C during the day. Hydration is crucial; plan early-morning or late-afternoon activities and seek shade or air conditioning during peak heat.

Winter

Mild days with cool to cold nights. Layered clothing is essential; nights can be chilly but desert skies remain clear for stargazing.

Spring & Autumn

Pleasant temperatures with comfortable days and cooler evenings. Great for outdoor exploration and photography, though winds can pick up at times.

Nightlife Guide

Bam at Night

Nightlife in Bam is low-key and conservative. Expect tea houses and small cafes where locals gather after dusk; there are no bars or clubs in the traditional sense, and evenings are typically family-friendly.

Hiking in Bam

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Shahdad Kaluts (Lut Desert)

Iconic wind-carved desert formations offering dramatic hikes and photography opportunities among vast, sculpted dunes.

Desert foothill trails around Bam

Accessible hikes and canyon walks that reveal desert flora and rugged scenery, best experienced with a guide.

Airports

How to reach Bam by plane.

Bam Airport

A regional airport serving Bam with domestic flights to Tehran and other major cities; schedules can be limited, so check ahead.

Getting Around

Walkability

Bam’s city center around Arg-e Bam is reasonably walkable, especially for exploring the historic core. Outside the core, driving or taxis are typically more practical due to heat and distances between sights.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Ethnic and linguistic groups

The Bam area is predominantly Persian-speaking, with minority communities in the wider region (including Baluchi and other local groups) contributing to the cultural mosaic.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

The most popular sport in Iran, with local matches and casual play common in towns around Bam.

Camel racing

Traditional desert sport seen in rural areas; regional events reflect desert culture.

Transportation

Traffic

Road travel is the primary means of getting around Bam and surrounding areas. Public transport is limited; renting a car or hiring a driver is convenient for desert excursions. Expect slower travel in remote areas and during dust storms.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Bam.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian options include vegetable stews, lentil dishes, bread, salads, and dairy. Clearly ask for no meat or meat-based stocks where needed; many soups and stews can be adapted.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Basic healthcare facilities exist in Bam, with larger hospitals in the provincial capital Kerman. For more advanced care, plan to travel to a bigger city; carry any essential medications and travel insurance coverage.

Discover Iran

Read more in our Iran 2025 Travel Guide.

Iran Travel Guide