Things To Do
in Masjed Soleymān

Masjed Soleyman sits in the Zagros foothills of Khuzestan, surrounded by rugged mountains and an arid landscape. It is historically significant as the birthplace of Iran’s modern oil industry, which shaped the region’s economy and culture. The city blends Persian, Bakhtiari, and Arab influences, and its markets buzz with energy and hospitality.

Visitors should expect hot summers, friendly locals, and gateways to nature and heritage in equal measure.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Begin your day at the historic center of Masjed Soleymān, where the early morning light casts a golden hue over the ancient architecture. Stroll through the bustling bazaars, sampling fresh bread and local pastries while soaking in the vibrant atmosphere. Visit the nearby historical mosques to admire their intricate tile work and serene courtyards.

afternoon
:

After a hearty lunch at a local eatery, continue your exploration by visiting the Masjed Soleymān Museum to learn about the town’s rich oil history. Engage with local artisans in the bazaar as they demonstrate traditional crafts, offering you a chance to purchase unique souvenirs. As the afternoon sun begins to lower, take a leisurely walk around the stunning architecture of the old oil company buildings.

evening
:

As dusk approaches, find a cozy café to relax and enjoy a traditional Iranian tea while watching the locals go about their evening routines. For dinner, indulge in a meal at a restaurant that specializes in Persian cuisine, savoring dishes like kebabs and saffron rice. End your day with a peaceful stroll through the illuminated streets, experiencing the charm of Masjed Soleymān at night.

day 2
Discovering Ancient Ruins
morning
:

Set out early to explore the ancient ruins of the nearby Chogha Zanbil Ziggurat, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Wander through the remnants of this ancient Elamite temple, marveling at its monumental structure and the surrounding landscape. Capture breathtaking photos of the ziggurat against the backdrop of the rising sun.

afternoon
:

After your archaeological adventure, enjoy a packed lunch at a nearby picnic area, surrounded by the stunning natural beauty of the region. Visit the nearby Haft Tappeh archaeological site to delve deeper into the history of the Elamites and their incredible achievements. Engage with local guides who share captivating stories of the site’s significance and hidden treasures.

evening
:

Return to Masjed Soleymān as the sun sets, casting a warm glow over the town. Enjoy dinner at a local restaurant where you can taste regional specialties, perhaps trying some freshly caught fish or local lamb dishes. Wrap up your day by visiting a local cultural center for an evening of music or poetry, immersing yourself in the rich traditions of Iranian culture.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$5-8
🍽️Meal for two at mid-range restaurant$15-25
🏨1-night hotel stay (budget accommodation)$25-50
🚌Public transit or taxi ride$1-3
Coffee or tea$0.5-2

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich oil heritage and history
  • Warm hospitality and community feel
  • Affordable costs and good value
  • Starting point for Zagros exploration
  • Hot summers and dust storms
  • Limited nightlife and English in some areas
  • Public transport can be sparse
  • Relatively remote with long drives to major cities
  • "سلام" - Hello
  • "لطفاً" - Please
  • "متشکرم" - Thank you
  • "بله" - Yes
  • "نه" - No
  • "قیمت این چنده؟" - How much is this?
  • "می‌شود به انگلیسی صحبت کنید؟" - Can you speak English?
  • "من گم شده‌ام" - I am lost

Places to Visit in Masjed Soleymān

Visit one of these nice places.

Oil Heritage Site and Old Well No. 1

Historic oil facilities mark the birthplace of Iran’s oil industry; capture the industrial relics with the Zagros backdrop.

Dez River Banks at Sunset

Wide river views with palm-lined banks and mountains in the distance; ideal for golden-hour photographs.

Bazaar Masjed Soleyman

Bustling market scenes, colorful stalls, spices, bouquets of herbs, and everyday life in motion.

Zagros Foothills Overlook

Viewpoints above the city where terraced valleys meet rugged ridges for expansive landscape shots.

Culinary Guide

Food in Masjed Soleymān

Masjed Soleyman sits in Khuzestan, where Persian cuisine blends with Bakhtiari and Arab influences. Expect hearty stews, kebabs, and rice dishes, often seasoned with herbs and saffron. Tea culture is strong, and street snacks provide quick, flavorful bites throughout the day.

Masjed Soleymān Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Khoresht Gheimeh

A hearty beef and yellow-pea stew finished with tomatoes and saffron, typically served with steamed saffron rice.

Must-Try!

Chelo Kabab

Grilled kebab served with fluffy saffron rice, grilled tomato, and a side of butter or sumac.

Ash-e Reshteh

A thick noodle and bean soup with herbs and whey, popular as a comforting staple.

Kebab-e Barg

Delicate lamb or beef kebab with aromatic saffron rice, often enjoyed with fresh herbs.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Bazaar-e Masjed Soleyman

A lively market where you can sample fresh bread, herbs, fruits, nuts, and regional snacks.

Street snacks

Vendors offer grilled skewers, samosas, dumplings, and hot tea from traditional samovars.

Climate Guide

Weather

Masjed Soleyman has an arid to semi-arid climate with very hot summers and mild winters. Spring and autumn bring comfortable temperatures for outdoor activities, while heavy summer heat and occasional dust storms can limit outdoor plans. Rain is infrequent but possible in winter months.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Dress Code

Dress modestly; shoulders and knees should be covered in public spaces; women may wear headscarves in religious sites.

Photography Etiquette

Ask permission before taking photos of people; respect refusals.

Greetings

A handshake is common among men; wait for local guidance regarding interactions with women; use polite language.

Safety Guide

Safety

Stay hydrated in summer heat and be mindful of dust storms. Use well-lit, populated areas at night and keep valuables secure. Road conditions can vary; consider local guidance for remote hikes and always have a plan for weather changes.

Tipping in Masjed Soleymān

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In hotels and sit-down restaurants, a 5-10% tip is customary if service is good; rounding up at casual cafes is common.

Payment

Cash in Iranian rial is widely preferred; some larger venues may accept debit/ATM cards, but card payments are not universal due to sanctions.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Mild temperatures with blooming foothills; ideal for hikes, markets, and outdoor photography.

Summer

Extremely hot and dry; plan early-morning or late-evening activities, stay hydrated, and seek shade.

Autumn

Pleasant days and cooler evenings; great for outdoor activities and longer exploring periods.

Winter

Cool to mild conditions with occasional rain; layered clothing is recommended.

Nightlife Guide

Masjed Soleymān at Night

The nightlife in Masjed Soleyman is modest and family-oriented. Teahouses and cafés fill the evenings with conversation, tea, and light meals; alcohol is not available, so social life centers on hospitality, music, and dining.

Hiking in Masjed Soleymān

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Zagros Foothills Trail

A scenic route offering panoramic valley views, olive groves, and varied terrain suitable for a half-day hike.

Dez River Gorge Walk

Riverside paths along the Dez with canyon walls and birdwatching opportunities.

Airports

How to reach Masjed Soleymān by plane.

Ahvaz International Airport (AWZ)

The closest major gateway; a several-hour drive from Masjed Soleyman with regional connections.

Dezful Airport (DEZ)

A smaller domestic airport useful for shorter Iran-bound trips.

Shiraz International Airport (SYZ)

A larger airport farther away; offers broader domestic and international connections.

Getting Around

Walkability

The city center is compact and walkable, with markets and cafes within easy reach. Side streets can be uneven, and summer heat reduces walking comfort; for longer trips, taxis or a car are convenient.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Persian-speaking majority

The primary demographic is Persian-speaking residents with deep cultural ties to Khuzestan.

Bakhtiari and Arab communities

Minority groups contribute to a diverse cultural mosaic with distinct traditions and crafts.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

The most popular sport in the region; informal games and local clubs are common.

Wrestling and Traditional Martial Arts

Folk wrestling and traditional forms are part of local culture and events.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic is moderate with a mix of local roads, highways, and a steady stream of trucks on outer routes. Public transit is limited, so many travelers rely on taxis or private car hires; plan for delays during hot periods when people prefer air-conditioned travel.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Masjed Soleymān.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian travelers can opt for bean-based stews, vegetable khoresh, salads, and herb rice; request vegetable-focused options and confirm broths or stocks are meat-free.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare is available through local clinics and hospitals in Masjed Soleyman; for more advanced care, patients may travel to larger cities in Khuzestan such as Ahvaz. Bring essential medications and travel insurance documents.

Discover Iran

Read more in our Iran 2025 Travel Guide.

Iran Travel Guide