whatdo

Things To Do
in Oshnavīyeh

Day Trips

Tours

Attractions

Prices

Oshnavīyeh is a small town located in West Azerbaijan province in northwestern Iran. It is surrounded by picturesque mountains, making it a scenic destination for nature lovers. The town is known for its rich history and traditional Kurdish culture.

Visitors can explore historical sites such as the ancient citadel and mosques while enjoying the peaceful atmosphere of the countryside.

image card

Turkey eSIM Tourist Roaming Data Plan

image card

Trekking Mount Ararat Experience

image card

All-inclusive 7-Day Private Trekking of Mount Ararat

  • "Salam" - Hello
  • "Khodahafez" - Goodbye
  • "Merci" - Thank you
  • "Bebakhshid" - Excuse me
  • "Lotfan" - Please

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • ☕ Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $15 - $30
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $10 - $20

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Culture and History Exploration
morning
:

Start your day at the Oshnavieh Grand Mosque, which exhibits beautiful architecture and stunning tile work. A brief walk around the Mosque area offers views of local life and shops.

afternoon
:

Visit the ancient fortresses nearby, where you can learn about the region's rich history and enjoy panoramic views. Don't forget to explore local museums showcasing artifacts and exhibits of Oshnavieh culture.

evening
:

Conclude your day with a leisurely stroll along the local bazaar. Sample traditional foods and browse for handicrafts to take home.

image card

Private Tour to Fertile Crescent - Mesapotamia - 10 Days

image card
5.0(1)

All-inclusive Private Guided 3-Day Tour of Van

image card
5.0(1)

Mount Ararat Expedition (5165 m.)

day 2
Nature and Landscape Adventure
morning
:

Begin your day with a hike in the scenic mountains surrounding Oshnavieh, where you can enjoy the fresh air and stunning vistas. Take your time to appreciate the diverse flora and fauna along the trails.

afternoon
:

Have a picnic lunch at a picturesque spot or near a flowing river in the area. Spend the afternoon exploring more trails or relaxing by the water.

evening
:

Return to the city and enjoy dinner at a local restaurant featuring traditional Kurdish cuisine. Savor the flavors and mingle with locals to enrich your cultural experience.

image card

Be Adventurous and Take a Tour Trekking in Mount Ararat

image card

Van Ferit Melen Airport VAN Transfers to Van City Hotels

Oshnavīyeh Day Trips

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage with a blend of Persian and local traditions.
  • Strategic location near the border with Iraq, facilitating trade and travel.
  • Natural beauty with surrounding mountains and picturesque landscapes.
  • Diverse local cuisine offering a variety of flavors and dishes.
  • Growing opportunities for tourism as more people discover the region.
  • Limited infrastructure and public services compared to larger cities.
  • Economic challenges, including unemployment and underdevelopment.
  • Potential political instability due to its proximity to border regions.
  • Environmental issues such as water scarcity in some areas.
  • Cultural and linguistic differences may pose challenges for newcomers.

Best Activities in Oshnavīyeh

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the surrounding mountains

Explore the beautiful natural landscapes and enjoy the fresh air while hiking in the mountains near Oshnavīyeh.

Picnicking in Mausoleum Park

Enjoy a relaxing day outdoors with a picnic in Mausoleum Park, surrounded by lush greenery and historical mausoleums.

Visiting Cheshmeh Kileh Waterfall

Experience the breathtaking beauty of Cheshmeh Kileh Waterfall, and take in the stunning scenery and sounds of the cascading water.

Tours

Uncover the best of Oshnavīyeh with these unforgettable tours.

image card

Be Adventurous and Take a Tour Trekking in Mount Ararat

image card

Van Ferit Melen Airport VAN Transfers to Van City Hotels

Oshnavīyeh Tours

Places to Visit in Oshnavīyeh

Visit one of these nice places.

Chenar Spring

A natural spring with beautiful surroundings, offering stunning views and a tranquil atmosphere.

Gahar Lake

A picturesque lake nestled in the mountains, providing breathtaking views and great photo opportunities.

Qala Village

A charming village with stunning landscapes, making it a perfect spot for photography enthusiasts.

Food in Oshnavīyeh

Oshnavīyeh, a city in northwestern Iran, boasts a rich culinary heritage characterized by robust flavors and aromatic spices. The local cuisine is heavily influenced by its proximity to the Turkish and Kurdish regions, resulting in a diverse array of dishes that are a culmination of various cultural influences.

Oshnavīyeh Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Kebab Kubideh

A traditional Persian dish consisting of seasoned minced meat, often served with rice and grilled tomatoes. A must-try dish that can be found in numerous kebab stalls and local eateries in Oshnavīyeh.

Must-Try!

Kale Pache

A popular breakfast dish made from boiled sheep's head and hooves, seasoned with turmeric and fragrant spices. It's available in traditional eateries in the morning, and its unique flavor is a distinctive part of the local culinary experience.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Bazaar-e Oshnavīyeh

The bustling bazaar of Oshnavīyeh is a treasure trove of street food, offering an array of regional specialties such as freshly baked flatbreads, assorted kebabs, and flavorful stews. Visitors can explore the lively market stalls to delight in authentic street food experiences.

Weather

The climate in this region is classified as a cold semi-arid climate (Köppen climate classification BSk). Generally, it features hot summers and cold winters. Summer temperatures can rise significantly, often exceeding 30°C (86°F), while winter temperatures can drop below freezing, particularly in December and January. Rainfall is relatively low overall, with most precipitation occurring in the late fall and spring months. The area experiences dry conditions for the majority of the year, contributing to its semi-arid classification. Additionally, the region may experience temperature fluctuations between day and night, especially during the cooler months.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting Etiquette

In Oshnavīyeh, it is respectful to greet others with a handshake and a warm smile. Men and women generally do not shake hands with each other, unless initiated by the woman. Additionally, it is important to use appropriate greetings based on the time of day, such as 'good morning' or 'good evening.'

Dress Code

Respectful attire in Oshnavīyeh typically adheres to Islamic customs. Both men and women are expected to dress modestly, with women covering their heads and wearing loose-fitting clothing. It is advisable for visitors to err on the side of modesty when choosing their attire to show respect for local customs.

Politeness and Hospitality

Politeness and hospitality are highly valued in Oshnavīyeh. It is customary to show respect to elders and use honorific titles when addressing them. Visitors should also be prepared to engage in friendly conversations and accept invitations for tea or meals, as declining may be seen as impolite.

Safety

Safety in the region generally reflects a combination of local law enforcement effectiveness, community cohesion, and socio-economic conditions. Oshnavīyeh, located in the West Azerbaijan province, tends to experience a relatively stable environment, though there may be fluctuations in safety based on regional dynamics and external factors. In terms of crime rates, urban areas may face challenges such as petty crime, but violent crime is less common compared to many urban centers globally. Authorities typically maintain a visible presence, and community ties can foster a sense of security among residents. However, like many places, it is advisable for visitors or residents to remain aware of their surroundings and exercise standard safety precautions. Additionally, political and economic factors, including regional tensions or local unrest, can influence safety perceptions. Travelers and residents should stay informed about local news and heed guidance from authorities regarding any potential disturbances. Overall, while Oshnavīyeh is generally considered safe, ongoing awareness and adherence to local customs and regulations are prudent for maintaining personal safety.

Tipping in Oshnavīyeh

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Oshnavīyeh, tipping is not a common practice and is generally not expected. However, in some upscale restaurants or hotels, a 10% service charge may be included in the bill. If no service charge is included, a small tip of 5-10% of the total bill can be left for exceptional service.

Payment

In Oshnavīyeh, cash is the most common form of payment, and credit card acceptance may be limited, especially in smaller establishments. It's always a good idea to carry enough cash when visiting Oshnavīyeh. Foreign currency exchange services may be available at banks or exchange bureaus.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (March to May)

Spring is a great time to visit Oshnavīyeh, as the weather is pleasant and the landscapes are lush and green. The almond and cherry blossoms are in full bloom, creating stunning scenery.

Summer (June to August)

Summer in Oshnavīyeh can be hot, but it's a good time to explore the outdoor attractions like the beautiful lakes and enjoy the local festivities and cultural events.

Autumn (September to November)

Autumn brings cooler temperatures and the surrounding mountains are adorned with vibrant autumn colors, making it a picturesque time to visit Oshnavīyeh.

Winter (December to February)

Winter can be cold in Oshnavīyeh, but it's a great time for winter sports enthusiasts to enjoy skiing and snowboarding in the nearby mountains.

Oshnavīyeh at Night

Nightlife in Oshnavīyeh tends to be quite different from what one might expect in Western cities. As a smaller, more traditional town, the social scene is often centered around family gatherings and community activities. It's common to see people enjoying the evening air in public parks, where families and friends bond over tea and snacks. Traditional tea houses serve as popular spots for evening socializing. Here, you can find locals sipping tea, engaging in conversation, and playing backgammon. These tea houses often exude a quaint charm and foster a sense of community. In some local restaurants, you might hear live traditional Kurdish music. Meals in these establishments are typically leisurely affairs, allowing patrons to relish both their food and the company they keep. Religious and cultural events also play an important role in evening activities. During certain times of the year, such as religious observances and holidays, public events may be held that draw the community together. While the nightlife might not include clubs or bars due to cultural norms, Oshnavīyeh offers a tranquil and culturally rich experience that emphasizes community and tradition.

Hiking in Oshnavīyeh

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Zarivar Lake

Located near Marivan, this area offers scenic views and various hiking trails around the lake.

Mount Sahand

Known for its stunning landscapes and diverse flora, Mount Sahand is a popular destination for hikers and offers multiple trails.

Baneh Mountains

These mountains provide fantastic hiking opportunities with rugged terrain and breathtaking views, ideal for adventurous hikers.

Pasangan Mountains

Located near Oshnavīyeh, these mountains offer challenging hikes and beautiful natural scenery.

Oramanat Valley

Famous for its picturesque landscapes and traditional villages, Oramanat offers numerous trails with cultural experiences.

Aiports

How to reach Oshnavīyeh by plane.

Urmiyeh Airport (ORM)

Located approximately 60 kilometers from Oshnavīyeh, Urmiyeh Airport serves the city of Urmia and offers domestic flights.

Tabriz International Airport (TBZ)

Approximately 120 kilometers from Oshnavīyeh, Tabriz International Airport is a major airport in northwestern Iran, providing both domestic and international connections.

Kurdistan International Airport (ISU)

Located roughly 160 kilometers from Oshnavīyeh, this airport serves the city of Sanandaj and offers limited international and domestic flights.

Baghdad International Airport (BGW)

Located about 450 kilometers from Oshnavīyeh, this is the largest airport in Iraq and serves numerous international destinations.

Walkability

A city's walkability is often determined by factors such as street design, availability of pedestrian pathways, safety, accessibility to amenities, and overall urban planning. In the case of Oshnavīyeh, a city known for its picturesque landscapes and cultural heritage, walkability can vary based on different areas within the city. In the more central parts of Oshnavīyeh, you might find wider sidewalks, which can accommodate pedestrians more comfortably. The presence of public squares and parks enhances walkability, allowing residents to enjoy outdoor spaces and social interactions. Accessibility to markets, schools, and local businesses encourages walking as a means of transportation. However, like many cities, Oshnavīyeh may face challenges such as limited infrastructure in some neighborhoods, traffic congestion, and issues related to pedestrian safety. The integration of pathways that connect key areas and the maintenance of walkable routes play a crucial role in improving the overall experience for pedestrians. Community efforts to promote pedestrian-friendly initiatives, such as beautification projects or the establishment of more pedestrian zones, can also contribute positively to the walkability of the area. Overall, while Oshnavīyeh has the potential for walkable environments, ongoing urban development and a focus on pedestrian-friendly policies can further enhance the experience for residents and visitors alike.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Kurdish

The majority ethnic group in Oshnavīyeh, predominantly speaking the Kurdish language and following Islamic traditions.

Persian

A significant minority in the region, speakers of Persian and often involved in administration and commerce.

Assyrian

A smaller ethnic group with historical presence, primarily Christian, known for their unique cultural heritage.

Armenian

Another minority community, also mostly Christian, contributing to the cultural diversity of the region.

Turkic

A smaller demographic group, including various Turkic speakers.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Oshnavīyeh, with many local teams and a passionate fan base.

Basketball

Basketball enjoys significant popularity among the youth, with various local clubs and school teams.

Volleyball

Volleyball is a widely played sport in schools and recreational leagues in Oshnavīyeh.

Wrestling

Traditional wrestling has a rich history in the region and is practiced by many athletes.

Track and Field

Athletics, including running and jumping events, is encouraged in schools and community events.

Traffic

Traffic in this city is characterized by a mix of local vehicles, including cars, motorcycles, and bicycles, often navigating narrow streets. The presence of pedestrians is common, especially in bustling market areas, where foot traffic can contribute to congestion. Due to its geographical location near the borders and its role as a transit point, there can be fluctuations in vehicle volume, especially during peak travel seasons. Road conditions vary, with some areas well-maintained while others may require attention. Public transportation options are available but may be limited compared to larger cities, leading many residents to rely on personal vehicles. The combination of local driving habits, traffic regulations that may not always be strictly enforced, and the presence of vendors on roadsides can create a dynamic and sometimes challenging traffic environment. Overall, navigating through this area requires attention and adaptability to changing conditions.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Oshnavīyeh.

Hotels Apartments

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While Oshnavīyeh's culinary landscape predominantly features meat-centric dishes, several restaurants and cafes in the city have started incorporating vegetarian and vegan alternatives into their menus. These establishments offer creative plant-based adaptations of traditional meals, ensuring that non-meat eaters can savor the local cuisine as well.

Gluten-Free Choices

Individuals with gluten sensitivities can navigate Oshnavīyeh's dining scene with relative ease. Many eateries in the city provide gluten-free alternatives or are willing to accommodate special dietary needs upon request. Additionally, the prevalence of rice-based dishes offers a naturally gluten-free option for those with wheat allergies or intolerances.

Healthcare

Healthcare in the region is influenced by various factors including local infrastructure, government policies, economic conditions, and societal needs. In smaller cities like Oshnavīyeh, healthcare services generally include public hospitals, clinics, and a network of primary healthcare centers that provide basic medical services to the local population. Public healthcare is primarily managed by the Ministry of Health and Medical Education, which aims to provide free or low-cost services to residents. However, challenges such as limited funding, resource shortages, and occasional infrastructural issues can affect the quality and availability of services. Medical professionals in the area often face challenges related to continuing education and accessing advanced medical technologies. There is also a reliance on traditional and herbal medicine among some local populations, reflecting cultural practices that exist alongside modern healthcare. Public health initiatives usually target prevalent issues such as maternal and child health, infectious diseases, and chronic conditions. The government often conducts vaccination campaigns and health education programs to improve overall health outcomes in the region. Overall, while there are systems in place for healthcare provision, residents may still encounter barriers related to accessibility, quality, and the breadth of services available in Oshnavīyeh.

Discover Iran

Read more in our Iran 2024 Travel Guide.

Iran Travel Guide