Things To Do
in Sanandaj

Sanandaj is a culturally rich city in western Iran, surrounded by the Zagros mountains. It blends Kurdish hospitality with Persian influences, evident in its markets, mosques, and music. The Old Bazaar hums with vendors selling spices, textiles, and tea, while riverside parks offer calm spaces for locals and visitors alike.

The city serves as a gateway to rural Kurdistan, offering a mix of urban life, history, and scenic nature.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Sanandaj Grand Mosque, an architectural marvel that showcases intricate tile work and beautiful domes. Enjoy a leisurely breakfast at a local café, sampling traditional Kurdish bread and tea. The fresh morning air and the sound of bustling locals will energize you for the day ahead.

afternoon
:

Wander through the vibrant streets of the historic center, immersing yourself in the local culture and visiting artisan shops selling handcrafted goods. Stop for lunch at a traditional Kurdish restaurant, where you can savor regional dishes like kebab and dolma. As you stroll, don’t miss the chance to visit the Kurdish Museum, which offers insights into the rich heritage of the Kurdish people.

evening
:

As the sun sets, head to the iconic Qasr-e Shirin, an ancient palace that is beautifully illuminated at night. Enjoy a delightful dinner at a rooftop restaurant overlooking the city, where you can taste authentic Kurdish cuisine while enjoying panoramic views. Conclude your evening with a leisurely walk through the city, taking in the serene atmosphere and perhaps stopping for a cup of tea at a local tea house.

day 2
Cultural Immersion at Local Markets
morning
:

Begin your day with a visit to the bustling Sanandaj Bazaar, where the vibrant colors and aromas of spices and textiles will captivate your senses. Engage with local vendors as you explore the stalls filled with handmade crafts, traditional clothing, and fresh produce. Don’t forget to try a local breakfast specialty like 'nan-e sangak' accompanied by fragrant tea.

afternoon
:

After a hearty lunch at a nearby eatery, continue your market exploration, focusing on the arts and crafts section where you can find exquisite Kurdish carpets and pottery. Interact with artisans and learn about their craft, gaining a deeper appreciation for the cultural heritage of the region. Spend your afternoon sipping on sweet pomegranate juice from a local vendor as you wander through the lively market atmosphere.

evening
:

As evening approaches, find a cozy spot at a local café to relax and reflect on your day. Enjoy a traditional Kurdish meal featuring 'biryani' or 'kofta', followed by a dessert of saffron ice cream. The ambiance of the café, filled with the sounds of Kurdish music, will make for a perfect ending to your cultural immersion.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$5-8
🍽️Mid-range dinner for two$15-30
Coffee/tea$1-3
🛏️One-night budget hotel$25-40
🚗Short taxi ride$3-6

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Warm hospitality, rich Kurdish culture, proximity to mountains and nature, affordable travel, flavorful local cuisine
  • Limited nightlife and modern entertainment options, occasional language barriers outside tourist areas, visa and travel logistics may require planning
  • "سلام" - Hello
  • "لطفاً" - Please
  • "متشکرم" - Thank you
  • "ببخشید" - Excuse me / Sorry
  • "قیمت این چقدره؟" - How much is this?
  • "آدرس کجاست؟" - Where is the address?

Places to Visit in Sanandaj

Visit one of these nice places.

Old Bazaar of Sanandaj

Colorful market lanes, wooden storefronts, and candid street scenes ideal for atmospheric photography.

Jame Mosque Exterior

Architectural details and minarets provide striking shots, especially with golden-hour light.

Sanandaj River Park & Foothills

Green spaces along the river with city views and nearby mountains for scenic portraits.

Culinary Guide

Food in Sanandaj

Sanandaj’s cuisine blends Kurdish flavors with broader Iranian culinary traditions, featuring fresh herbs, dairy, and grilled meats. Expect rustic stews, kebabs, and herb-forward dishes seasoned with mint, coriander, and walnuts, often enjoyed with flatbread and yogurt.

Sanandaj Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Kurdish Dolma

Stuffed grape leaves and vegetables with rice, herbs, and sometimes meat; a staple in family meals and local restaurants.

Must-Try!

Kebab (Koobideh or Barg)

Char-grilled minced meat or lamb/beef skewers served with rice, grilled tomatoes, and fresh herbs.

Ghormeh Sabzi

Herb-packed slow-cooked stew with dried lime and beans; a comforting Persian-Iranian favorite found in many eateries.

Ash Reshteh

A hearty herb-and-bean noodle soup topped with fried onions and chives; popular in cooler months.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Old Bazaar of Sanandaj

Vibrant market lanes where you can sample fresh produce, nuts, herbs, and street snacks.

Climate Guide

Weather

Sanandaj experiences a continental climate with hot summers, cold winters, and four distinct seasons; rainfall is heavier in winter and spring, with sunny intervals in summer.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Dress and Public Conduct

Modest dress is advised; women should cover hair in public; avoid public displays of affection; polite greetings are appreciated.

Religious Sites

Remove shoes when entering mosques; dress modestly; ask before photographing worshippers.

Safety Guide

Safety

General safety is good for travelers in urban areas; remain aware of your belongings in crowded markets and use common-sense travel precautions; winter driving can be hazardous on winding roads; earthquakes are a regional risk in Iran, so follow local guidance.

Tipping in Sanandaj

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is customary for good service; rounding up or leaving 5-10% in restaurants is common.

Payment Methods

Cash in Iranian Rial or Tomans; many places accept cards but cash remains widely preferred; ATMs are common in town.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Mild temperatures with blooming landscapes; ideal for outdoor exploration and photography.

Summer

Hot days with cooler evenings; carry water and sun protection; many indoor venues offer relief from heat.

Autumn

Pleasant weather and autumn foliage; great for city walks and hillside viewpoints.

Winter

Colder and wetter conditions, especially at higher elevations; dress in layers and seek indoors-friendly activities.

Nightlife Guide

Sanandaj at Night

Sanandaj’s nightlife is low-key, with tea houses and cafes as social hubs; traditional Kurdish music performances appear at some venues on weekends; alcohol is not publicly available and is restricted by local policy.

Hiking in Sanandaj

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Zagros Foothills Trail

A popular hiking area with panoramic views, forests, and streams; best for day trips from Sanandaj.

Village Ridge Walks

Easy to moderate hikes through surrounding villages, offering cultural encounters and scenic scenery.

Airports

How to reach Sanandaj by plane.

Sanandaj Airport (SDG)

Small domestic airport serving Tehran and other domestic destinations; convenient taxi or shuttle access to the city center.

Tehran's Imam Khomeini International Airport (IKA)

Major international gateway; useful for longer trips or international connections.

Getting Around

Walkability

Sanandaj is reasonably walkable in the city center with dense markets; the surrounding hills can be steep, so plan for uphill sections and use taxis for longer distances.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Kurdish majority

Predominantly Kurdish population with a distinct language and culture; Persian is widely spoken as well.

Minorities

Includes other Iranians and smaller communities; religious life primarily Islamic with local variations.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

The most popular sport; local matches and community leagues are common.

Wrestling and Traditional Kurdish Sports

Community events and demonstrations sometimes take place in villages and cultural centers.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in the city center can be congested during peak hours; walking or taking taxis is practical in many cases; public buses serve longer trips; winter weather can affect driving conditions.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Sanandaj.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian travelers can rely on lentil soups, herb stews, dairy dishes, and veggie kebabs; request no meat and ask for cheese or yogurt on the side.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare in Sanandaj includes public hospitals and private clinics; for serious conditions, referrals to larger facilities in Tehran or other major cities may be required; carry travel insurance.

Discover Iran

Read more in our Iran 2025 Travel Guide.

Iran Travel Guide