Things To Do
in Shīrāz

Shīrāz is a city in south-central Iran, known for its splendid gardens, exquisite mosques, and the tomb of the great Persian poet Hafez. It serves as the capital of Fars Province and has a rich history dating back over two millennia, playing a crucial role in the Zand dynasty.

Often referred to as the city of poets, literature, wine, and flowers, Shīrāz encapsulates the essence of Persian culture and architectural heritage.

  • "Salam" - Hello
  • "Khodahafez" - Goodbye
  • "Merci" - Thank you
  • "Bebakhshid" - Excuse me
  • "Lotfan" - Please

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $15 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.30 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $10 - $30
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Shrz
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Nasir al-Mulk Mosque, famous for its stunning stained glass windows. Capture the morning light as it fills the interior with colorful patterns.

afternoon
:

Head to the Eram Garden, a UNESCO World Heritage site, to stroll among its beautiful pathways and floral displays. Don't forget to take a photo in front of the historic pavilion.

evening
:

Enjoy a leisurely dinner at a local restaurant, savoring traditional Persian dishes. Take a walk in the city center and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere as locals gather around.

day 2
Persian Poetry Day
morning
:

Visit the tomb of Hafez, one of Iran's most beloved poets, and enjoy the poetic ambiance of the gardens. Spend some quiet time reflecting on his verses amid tranquil surroundings.

afternoon
:

Explore the Saadi Tomb nearby, dedicated to another great Persian poet, Saadi Shirazi. Learn about his contributions to literature as you wander through the serene spaces.

evening
:

Head to a local tea house to enjoy a cup of Persian tea and perhaps listen to some live music. Embrace the magical evening atmosphere as the sun sets.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and historical significance, including famous sites like Persepolis and the Tomb of Hafez.
  • Vibrant local cuisine featuring traditional Persian dishes and unique regional flavors.
  • Beautiful gardens and parks, such as Eram Garden, offering serene environments for relaxation.
  • Mild climate, particularly in spring and autumn, making it an attractive destination for visitors.
  • Welcoming and hospitable locals, known for their friendliness and generosity.
  • Limited access to certain international services and products due to economic sanctions.
  • Traffic congestion in the city, especially during peak hours.
  • Political instability in the region may deter some travelers.
  • Less developed infrastructure compared to larger Iranian cities like Tehran.
  • Cultural restrictions that may not align with the expectations of some tourists.

Best Activities in Shīrāz

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Visit Persepolis

Explore the ancient city of Persepolis, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and marvel at the well-preserved ruins and history.

Hike in Shiraz Gardens

Take a hike in the beautiful Persian gardens such as Eram Garden or Narenjestan Garden, and enjoy the lush greenery and peaceful surroundings.

Picnic at Qur'an Gate

Have a picnic at Qur'an Gate, a historical monument with scenic views of Shīrāz, and enjoy the tranquil atmosphere.

Tours

Uncover the best of Shīrāz with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Shīrāz

Visit one of these nice places.

Persepolis

An ancient city offering stunning historical ruins and beautiful scenery for photography.

Nasir al-Mulk Mosque

Famous for its colorful stained glass windows that create a mesmerizing display of light and shadow, providing excellent photo opportunities.

Eram Garden

A beautiful Persian garden with lush greenery, fountains, and historic buildings, offering picturesque views for photography.

Tomb of Hafez

A serene and picturesque location with traditional Persian architecture, providing a peaceful spot for photography and contemplation.

Qur'an Gate

An iconic historical gate with a unique design, offering excellent photo opportunities and a beautiful view of the city.

Food in Shīrāz

Shīrāz, Iran is renowned for its rich culinary heritage, which showcases a delightful blend of flavors, spices, and cooking traditions. Persian cuisine, with its emphasis on rice, meat, fruits, and saffron, is a testament to the region's varied influences, making it an absolute treat for food enthusiasts.

Shīrāz Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Fesenjān

A savory stew made with ground walnuts, pomegranate molasses, and poultry, creating a unique combination of sweet and tangy flavors. Try it at Shapouri Restaurant or Haft Khan Restaurant.

Must-Try!

Kebab Barg

A succulent skewer of marinated lamb or beef, grilled to perfection. Visit Sharzeh Restaurant or Vakil Restaurant for an authentic experience.

Zereshk Polo

A delicious blend of saffron-infused rice, barberries, and either chicken or lamb, offering a delightful balance of sweet and savory. Enjoy this dish at Haji Firooz Traditional Restaurant.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Shīrāz better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Vakil Bazaar

Explore the bustling Vakil Bazaar to discover an array of Persian delights, including local bread, spices, dried fruits, and traditional sweets. Don't miss the chance to try ash-e-reshteh (noodle soup) and mast o khiar (yogurt and cucumber) from the vibrant street food stalls.

Namazi Bazaar

Indulge in a sensory adventure at Namazi Bazaar, where the aroma of freshly baked bread and sizzling kebabs fills the air. Sample kalam polo (cabbage rice) and aloo esfenaj (potato and spinach) from the authentic vendors.

Weather

This city experiences a hot-semi arid climate characterized by hot summers and mild winters. Summer temperatures frequently exceed 35°C (95°F), while winter temperatures can drop to around 4°C (39°F) at night. Rainfall is limited, primarily falling between November and March, with the summer months being quite dry. The region enjoys a fair amount of sunshine throughout the year, contributing to warm conditions. Winds can be strong, particularly in the spring, adding to the weather dynamics in the area. The climate supports a diverse range of vegetation, with lush gardens and agricultural activities thriving, particularly due to the availability of irrigation.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for elders

In Shīrāz, it is important to show deference and respect to elders by using proper titles and maintaining polite behavior in their presence.

Hospitality

Hospitality is greatly valued in Shīrāz, and it is customary to offer guests food and drink as a sign of welcome and friendship.

Modesty in dress

Visitors to Shīrāz should observe modest dress, particularly women who are expected to cover their hair and dress conservatively.

Greetings

Greeting is an important cultural norm in Shīrāz. It is customary to greet others with a warm handshake and address them using respectful titles.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Shīrāz with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in this city can generally be considered in the context of its cultural and historical significance, along with its reputation as a tourist destination. The area is known for its rich history, beautiful gardens, and significant religious sites, which attract many visitors each year. Most residents and travelers report feeling safe while exploring the city during the day. Petty crime, such as pickpocketing, can occur in crowded areas, which is common in many tourist destinations worldwide. Travelers are advised to keep an eye on their belongings and be aware of their surroundings. At night, although many streets in the city remain lively, it is generally recommended to take precautions, such as avoiding poorly lit areas and traveling in groups whenever possible. Local authorities have made efforts to enhance safety and security, especially in tourist areas. However, political tensions in the region and the overall situation in Iran can contribute to a sense of uncertainty for some. Always staying informed about local regulations, customs, and travel advisories is crucial for ensuring a safe experience in the city.

Tipping in Shīrāz

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is not a common practice in Shīrāz, Iran, and it is generally not expected in restaurants, cafes, or hotels. However, if you receive exceptional service, a small tip may be appreciated.

Payment

In Shīrāz, Iran, cash is the primary form of payment, and credit card acceptance may be limited. It is advisable to carry sufficient cash for day-to-day transactions. When making a payment, it is customary to handle cash with the right hand as a sign of respect.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Shīrāz.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (March to May)

Best time to visit Shīrāz due to pleasant weather, blooming flowers, and cultural festivals such as the Fajr International Film Festival.

Fall (September to November)

Another great time to visit with milder temperatures, beautiful autumn foliage, and fewer crowds compared to the busy summer season.

Shīrāz at Night

As evening descends, the city of Shīrāz comes alive with an atmosphere of cultural richness and social vibrancy. The streets are illuminated by the gentle glow of street lights, and the air is filled with the scents of local cuisine. Traditional tea houses, or chaikhaneh, are a popular destination where friends gather to enjoy a steaming pot of Persian tea, often accompanied by live music or poetry recitals that reflect the city’s rich literary heritage. Restaurants in Shīrāz offer a diverse array of dining experiences, from upscale establishments serving gourmet Persian dishes to cozy eateries offering famous local specialties like faloodeh, a unique cold dessert. Open-air venues and rooftop cafes provide stunning views of historic landmarks such as the Arg of Karim Khan and the Nasir al-Mulk Mosque, creating a picturesque backdrop for an evening out. For those interested in a cultural night out, Shīrāz's vibrant arts scene includes performances at local theaters and concerts that showcase traditional Persian music. The city’s parks, such as Jahan Nama and Eram Garden, also become lively spots for families and groups to relax, socialize, and enjoy the cool night air. Although nightlife in Shīrāz is more subdued compared to Western standards, it possesses a special charm that invites both residents and visitors to explore its unique blend of history, culture, and social life after dark.

Hiking in Shīrāz

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Mount Baba Koohi

A popular hiking destination near Shīrāz, Mount Baba Koohi offers stunning views and a challenging trek for outdoor enthusiasts.

Godarz Mountain

Located just outside of Shīrāz, Godarz Mountain features diverse flora and fauna and provides a moderate hike suitable for families.

Dasht-e Arjan

This vast desert area offers unique landscapes and trails for those looking to combine hiking with desert exploration.

Tang-e Bostanak

A beautiful ravine near Shīrāz with lush greenery and picturesque scenery, perfect for a serene hiking experience.

Badrakhan Mountain

A less crowded hiking spot, Badrakhan Mountain provides tranquil trails and scenic panoramic views of the surrounding valleys.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Shīrāz through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Shīrāz by plane.

Shiraz International Airport (SYZ)

The main airport serving Shiraz, Iran, providing both domestic and international flights.

Tehran Imam Khomeini International Airport (IKA)

The primary international airport serving Tehran, located about 950 km north of Shiraz.

Bushehr International Airport (BUZ)

An airport located in Bushehr, approximately 750 km west of Shiraz, offering regional and limited international flights.

Isfahan International Airport (IFN)

An international airport located in Isfahan, around 510 km northeast of Shiraz, serving both domestic and international flights.

Kerman International Airport (KER)

Located about 960 km east of Shiraz, this airport provides domestic and limited international services.

Walkability

Walkability in this city is characterized by a mix of historical charm and modern urban features. The city boasts many pedestrian-friendly areas, particularly in its historic center, where narrow streets are lined with traditional architecture, bustling bazaars, and cultural landmarks. The presence of parks and gardens, such as the famous Eram Garden, provides recreational spaces for residents and visitors alike. Many attractions, such as the Nasir al-Mulk Mosque and the Tomb of Hafez, are situated close to each other, encouraging visitors to explore on foot. Sidewalks are generally available, but their condition can vary, with some areas well-maintained and others in need of improvement. The climate, featuring hot summers and mild winters, can affect walkability, making early morning or late evening strolls more pleasant during peak summer months. Local life thrives in outdoor cafés and street vendors, adding to the vibrant atmosphere and making walking a popular choice for both locals and tourists. However, traffic congestion can sometimes pose challenges in other parts of the city, limiting pedestrian access to certain areas. Efforts to enhance public transportation and improve walkable spaces are ongoing, aiming to create a more pedestrian-friendly environment in the future. Overall, the blend of cultural sites and community life creates a unique walking experience in this historically rich city.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Persians

The majority ethnic group in Shiraz, characterized by their long history and rich cultural heritage.

Lurs

An ethnic group primarily found in southwestern Iran, including some regions around Shiraz.

Arabs

A smaller but significant community in Shiraz, often associated with the southern parts of Fars Province.

Gurani

An ethnic group residing mainly in the northwest of Iran, some of whom have settled in Shiraz.

Bakhtiaris

A nomadic group who occasionally moves through the regions near Shiraz and settles in the area.

The Soul of Shīrāz

Discover the essence of Shīrāz through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football (soccer) is the most popular sport in Shīrāz, with numerous local clubs and a passionate fan base. The city hosts various amateur leagues and has produced several professional players.

Wrestling

Traditional Persian wrestling, known as 'Pahlevani', has deep roots in Shīrāz. It is a celebrated cultural sport that combines physical strength with artistic performance.

Volleyball

Volleyball enjoys significant popularity among the youth in Shīrāz, with both men's and women's teams competing at local and national levels.

Basketball

Basketball is growing in popularity in Shīrāz, with many schools and community centers offering facilities and training for aspiring players.

Futsal

Futsal, a variant of football played indoors, has gained traction in Shīrāz, attracting players for its fast-paced nature and accessibility.

Traditional Sports

Various traditional sports, including 'Zourkhaneh' (House of Strength) practices, emphasize physical fitness and are rooted in Iranian culture.

Traffic

The traffic situation can be quite dynamic and busy, particularly during peak hours. The city's roadways often experience congestion, especially in the central areas where many businesses and attractions are located. Narrow streets can become crowded with a mix of private vehicles, buses, motorcycles, and pedestrians, all navigating the urban landscape. Public transportation plays a significant role, with buses and shared taxis providing services across the city. However, many residents prefer to use personal vehicles, leading to an increase in the number of cars on the roads. As a result, finding parking can be challenging, particularly near popular destinations. In addition, the local driving culture tends to be assertive, with drivers frequently changing lanes and negotiating their way through heavy traffic. This can make navigating the streets a bit daunting for newcomers. Overall, while the traffic can be hectic, many adapt to it over time and find ways to get around effectively.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Shīrāz.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While meat plays a prominent role in Persian cuisine, many restaurants in Shīrāz offer delectable vegetarian and vegan options, such as ash-e-reshteh (noodle soup with herbs) and bademjan polo (eggplant rice). Be sure to communicate your preferences clearly to the staff for a delightful dining experience.

Gluten-Free Options

Individuals seeking gluten-free options can relish dishes like sabzi polo (herb rice) and various kebab varieties, as long as the marination and ingredients are confirmed to be free from gluten. It's advisable to inquire about preparation methods to ensure a safe and satisfying meal.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Shīrāz with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

The healthcare system in this city is characterized by a combination of public and private providers, offering a range of services from primary care to specialized medical treatments. The healthcare infrastructure includes hospitals, clinics, and health centers, which are equipped to handle various medical needs. The government plays a significant role in healthcare provision, with public hospitals predominantly serving the population. These facilities often face challenges such as resource constraints and overcrowding, especially in larger teaching hospitals. Despite these challenges, they provide essential services at little to no cost for residents. In addition to public facilities, there is also a robust private healthcare sector that offers services for those who can afford to pay. Private hospitals and clinics are usually perceived to have better facilities and shorter waiting times, attracting patients who seek enhanced care. Historically, the region has a rich tradition in medicine and healthcare, with many practitioners being trained in both traditional and modern medical practices. This cultural context influences patient preferences, with some individuals opting for traditional remedies in conjunction with conventional medical treatments. The healthcare system is regulated by the Ministry of Health and Medical Education, which oversees medical education, policy implementation, and public health initiatives. Efforts have been made to improve healthcare access and quality, including investments in infrastructure and training for healthcare professionals. Overall, while there are significant strides in healthcare advancements, the system continues to face various challenges, including equity of access and the need for more comprehensive public health strategies. The local population generally enjoys a mix of modern medical services with traditional healthcare practices, reflecting a diverse approach to health and wellness.

Discover Iran

Read more in our Iran 2024 Travel Guide.

Iran Travel Guide