Peru
Peru is a country in South America that is renowned for its rich cultural heritage, including the famous ancient Incan city of Machu Picchu and diverse indigenous traditions. It boasts an extraordinary landscape that ranges from the arid plains of the Pacific coastal region to the peaks of the Andes mountains and the lush Amazon rainforest.
Peruvian cuisine reflects a fusion of influences, making it one of the world's most varied and flavorful, celebrated for dishes like ceviche, lomo saltado, and aji de gallina.
Places to visit
Key Phrases
Speak like a local
- "Hola" - Hello
- "Buenos dĂas" - Good morning
- "AdiĂłs" - Goodbye
- "Por favor" - Please
- "Gracias" - Thank you
Day plans
Spend a day exploring around
Exploring Historic Lima
morning:Start your day with a visit to the Plaza Mayor, enjoying the historical architecture and vibrant atmosphere. Make sure to have breakfast at the acclaimed Cafe del Museo.
afternoon:Explore the Lima Cathedral and indulge in a traditional Peruvian lunch at La Rosa Nautica, overlooking the Pacific. Afterwards, stroll through the colorful streets of Barranco, taking in the local art and culture.
evening:For a lively night out, head to Calle de las Pizzas in Miraflores, known for its bustling nightlife and plethora of bars and restaurants.
Mystical Machu Picchu
morning:Catch an early train to Aguas Calientes and take a bus to the enchanting Machu Picchu. Witness the breathtaking sunrise and immerse yourself in the ancient Incan ruins. Enjoy a hearty breakfast at the Tinkuy Buffet Restaurant.
afternoon:Embark on a guided tour of Machu Picchu, exploring its terraces, temples, and majestic vistas. After lunch at the Sanctuary Lodge, hike to the Sun Gate for a mesmerizing view of the citadel.
evening:Relax and rejuvenate in the thermal baths of Aguas Calientes, followed by a tranquil evening dining at Indio Feliz, a renowned restaurant offering delicious fusion cuisine.
Amazon Rainforest Adventure
morning:Embark on a guided boat tour along the Amazon River, spotting exotic wildlife and diverse bird species. Enjoy a jungle-themed breakfast at Muyuna Lodge, surrounded by the sounds of nature.
afternoon:Embark on a thrilling jungle hike, encountering the rich biodiversity and lush vegetation. Savor a traditional Amazonian lunch at Albergue Colibri.
evening:Experience the magical nocturnal jungle sounds on a night walk, guided by expert naturalists. Wrap up the day with a cozy evening at the lodge, enjoying indigenous Amazonian dishes and stories around a campfire.
Seaside Serenity in Paracas
morning:Set off on a boat tour to the Ballestas Islands, marveling at the abundant marine life and unique rock formations. Stop by El Chejo for a delightful breakfast by the seaside.
afternoon:Embark on a dune buggy adventure in the Paracas National Reserve, soaking in the breathtaking views of the desert meeting the ocean. Indulge in a fresh seafood lunch at Lagunillas Beach.
evening:Relax and unwind at the stylish Lobby Bar of the Hotel Paracas, offering panoramic ocean views and a refreshing selection of cocktails to enjoy the sunset.
Peru's Famous Food
Delicacies in Peru you must try!
Ceviche
A popular dish of fresh raw fish cured in citrus juices, often marinated with aji chili peppers, onions, and cilantro. Best enjoyed in coastal regions like Lima and Trujillo.
Must-Try!
Lomo Saltado
A hearty stir-fry dish featuring marinated strips of beef, onions, tomatoes, and other Andean ingredients, often served with rice or fried potatoes. Widely available in restaurants across the country.
Anticuchos
Grilled skewers of marinated beef heart, a beloved street food available at local markets and festivals, especially in cities like Cusco and Arequipa.
Attractions in Peru
Nice places to capture memories
Machu Picchu
One of the most iconic and picturesque archaeological sites in the world, offering breathtaking views of ancient Inca ruins set against a backdrop of lush mountains and valleys.
Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca)
Known for its unique and vibrant colors, the Rainbow Mountain provides stunning panoramic views of the Andes and the surrounding natural scenery.
Colca Canyon
A deep canyon known for its terraced fields and the Andean condor, offering spectacular views and great photo opportunities of the canyon and its wildlife.
Huacachina Oasis
Famous for its stunning desert oasis surrounded by huge sand dunes, providing a picturesque setting for photography and sandboarding enthusiasts.
Seasonal Advice
Best times to visit and what to expect in different seasons
Dry Season (May-October)
Best time to visit Machu Picchu and the Andes, with clear skies and comfortable temperatures. Ideal for outdoor activities and hiking.
Wet Season (November-April)
Good for visiting the Amazon rainforest and seeing lush green landscapes. Expect more rainfall and higher humidity.
Outdoor Activities in Peru
Fun outdoor pursuits
Hiking in the Andes
Explore the breathtaking Andes mountains with guided treks to iconic locations such as Machu Picchu or the Ausangate trek.
Surfing in Mancora
Enjoy the waves at Mancora, a popular surf spot with warm waters and consistent breaks for surfers of all levels.
Rainforest excursions in the Amazon
Embark on wildlife expeditions, bird watching, and canopy walks in the Peruvian Amazon, experiencing the diverse flora and fauna of the region.
Tipping & Payment
Ensure a smooth experience
Tipping
In Peru, tipping is not mandatory but is appreciated for good service. It is customary to tip around 10% of the total bill at restaurants, especially for good service. Some hotels and tour guides may also expect a small tip for their services.
Payment
Cash is widely used in Peru, especially in smaller towns and markets. Credit and debit cards are accepted in larger establishments, but it's always good to have cash on hand. ATMs are readily available in major cities. When paying with a credit card, it's common for establishments to ask for an ID as a security measure.
Local Etiquette
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
Respect personal space
It's important to respect the personal space of others in Peru and avoid standing too close when engaging in conversation.
Greeting with a handshake or kiss on the cheek
In Peru, it's common to greet people with a handshake, and in some cases, a kiss on the cheek. It's important to follow the lead of the person you are greeting.
Respect for elders
Showing respect for elders is an important cultural norm in Peru. It's customary to address older individuals with titles such as 'señor' or 'señora' as a sign of respect.
Things to do in Peru
Unique local experiences...
Safety
Safety in the country can vary significantly by region and is influenced by multiple factors, including crime rates, natural disasters, and public health considerations. In general, major urban areas such as Lima, Cusco, and Arequipa might experience higher crime rates, particularly petty crime like pickpocketing and theft, especially in tourist-heavy areas. Travelers are often advised to stay vigilant, avoid displaying valuables, and choose safe transportation options. In more rural areas, safety concerns might include limited access to healthcare and the potential for natural hazards such as earthquakes, given the country's location on the Pacific Ring of Fire. It’s crucial for visitors to be well-informed about local emergency services and health care facilities. When considering travel to Peru, staying informed about current travel advisories, local customs, and potential health risks—such as altitude sickness in highland areas or mosquito-borne illnesses in the Amazon—can enhance personal safety. Engaging with local guides and following best practices can also improve overall experiences while ensuring safety during the visit.
Nightlife in Peru
Nightlife in Peru is a vibrant and diverse experience, reflecting the country's rich cultural tapestry. In the bustling capital city of Lima, nightlife thrives in districts such as Miraflores and Barranco, known for their eclectic mix of bars, nightclubs, and live music venues. Here, you can find everything from upscale lounges to bohemian bars, often featuring live performances of traditional Peruvian music or popular Latin genres like salsa and reggaeton. Outside of Lima, Cusco offers a unique nightlife scene that combines the historical charm of the ancient city with modern entertainment. After exploring the Incan ruins, visitors can enjoy a lively evening in the city's various bars and clubs, many of which are situated in beautifully renovated colonial buildings. The energy here is often enhanced by the influx of international travelers, creating a dynamic and cosmopolitan atmosphere. Arequipa, another major city, also boasts a vibrant nightlife. With a backdrop of stunning colonial architecture, the city comes alive at night with a variety of entertainment options, including traditional Peruvian peñas, where you can enjoy live Andean music and folkloric dance performances, as well as more contemporary nightlife venues. No matter where you are in Peru, the nightlife is characterized by its warmth and hospitality. Peruvian people are known for their friendliness, and it’s not uncommon for strangers to quickly become friends over a pisco sour or a dance to energetic music. This makes the nightlife in Peru not just a chance to unwind and have fun, but also an opportunity to immerse yourself in the local culture and connect with people from all walks of life.
Costs of Living
The cost of living in the country can vary significantly depending on the city and lifestyle. Here are some average prices to give you an idea: Housing: - Rent for a one-bedroom apartment in the city center: $300 - $600 per month - Rent for a one-bedroom apartment outside the city center: $200 - $400 per month - Utilities (electricity, heating, cooling, water, garbage) for a standard apartment: $50 - $100 per month Food: - Meal at an inexpensive restaurant: $3 - $7 - Three-course meal for two at a mid-range restaurant: $25 - $50 - Fast food combo meal: $5 - $8 - Groceries (monthly for one person): $150 - $300, including items like: - Milk (1 liter): $1 - Bread (500g): $0.60 - Eggs (dozen): $1.50 - Chicken (1kg): $4 - Rice (1kg): $1 Transportation: - Public transportation ticket (bus or metro): $0.30 - $0.50 - Monthly public transportation pass: $20 - $30 - Taxi start (normal tariff): $1 - Taxi (per kilometer): $0.50 Healthcare: - Doctor's visit: $30 - $50 - Dental checkup: $25 - $40 - Medicine (like antibiotics): $5 - $10 Internet and mobile: - Internet (60 Mbps or more, unlimited data): $25 - $50 per month - Mobile prepaid plan: $10 - $20 per month for basic packages Total monthly budget for a single person: - Low-end: $600 - $800 - Mid-range: $1,000 - $1,400 These prices can fluctuate based on various factors, including location, economic conditions, and personal lifestyle choices.
Pet sitters in Peru
Relax and unwind while your furry friend enjoys making a new companion!