Things To Do
in Desaguadero

Desaguadero is a small town located in southern Peru near the border with Bolivia. It serves as a major crossing point between the two countries, allowing for trade and transportation between them. The town is known for its bustling market where locals sell a variety of goods, including handicrafts and fresh produce.

Desaguadero also has a vibrant cultural scene with traditional music and dance performances.

  • "¿Cómo estás?" - How are you?
  • "Gracias" - Thank you
  • "Por favor" - Please
  • "Hasta luego" - See you later
  • "¿Cuánto cuesta?" - How much does it cost?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $15 - $30
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $3 - $10
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $25 - $40
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $50

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Desaguadero's Culture
morning
:

Start your day by visiting the local market to experience the vibrant culture of the locals. You'll find fresh produce, traditional crafts, and a friendly atmosphere.

afternoon
:

After lunch, visit the historic churches of Desaguadero to learn about the region's colonial past. Marvel at the architecture and immerse yourself in the spiritual ambiance.

evening
:

End your day with a leisurely stroll along the shores of Lake Titicaca. Enjoy the sunset views that paint the sky with beautiful colors.

day 2
Nature Walks around Lake Titicaca
morning
:

Head out for an early morning hike along the scenic trails around Lake Titicaca. The breathtaking views of the water and mountains will energize your day.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, take a boat ride to explore nearby islands like Taquile or Amantani. Learn about local traditions and enjoy a traditional meal.

evening
:

Return to Desaguadero and enjoy a dinner at a local restaurant featuring regional dishes. Savor the flavors while reflecting on your day's adventures.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Desaguadero is strategically located on the border between Peru and Bolivia, facilitating trade and transportation.
  • The area is known for its rich cultural heritage, reflecting both Peruvian and Bolivian influences.
  • The nearby Lake Titicaca offers stunning natural beauty and opportunities for tourism.
  • The community is characterized by a strong sense of local identity and tradition.
  • Desaguadero may face economic challenges due to its small size and reliance on border trade.
  • Infrastructure in the area may be underdeveloped compared to larger cities.
  • The region can experience harsh weather conditions, which may affect agricultural activities.
  • Limited access to healthcare and education facilities may pose challenges for residents.

Best Activities in Desaguadero

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Visit Lake Titicaca

Explore the breathtaking views and ecosystems around Lake Titicaca, one of the highest navigable lakes in the world, with opportunities for boating and scenic walks.

Hiking in the Andes

Experience the stunning landscapes of the Andes mountains through various hiking trails suitable for all skill levels.

Cultural Tours

Engage with local communities and learn about the traditions and customs of the indigenous people living around Desaguadero.

Bird Watching

Take part in bird watching activities, spotting unique Andean species in their natural habitats.

Fishing on Lake Titicaca

Enjoy fishing in Lake Titicaca, where you can catch local fish species while enjoying the scenic views.

Visit the Floating Islands

Take a tour to see the famous Uros floating islands, made entirely of totora reeds, and learn about the lifestyles of the people living there.

Tours

Uncover the best of Desaguadero with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Desaguadero

Visit one of these nice places.

Lake Titicaca

The highest navigable lake in the world offers stunning views of the water, surrounding mountains, and the opportunity to capture beautiful sunsets.

Desaguadero Bridge

An iconic bridge connecting Peru and Bolivia, provides panoramic views of the river and the landscape, perfect for photography.

Templo del Sol

An ancient site that offers views of the valley and the surrounding area, ideal for capturing the essence of the region's history.

Chacachacare Hill

A nearby hill that provides an elevated view of Desaguadero and its surroundings, offering great spots for landscape photography.

Local Markets

The vibrant local markets offer opportunities for colorful photography capturing local culture, crafts, and daily life.

Food in Desaguadero

Desaguadero, Peru, offers a rich and diverse culinary experience that reflects the local culture and traditions. The cuisine of Desaguadero is a delightful fusion of indigenous Andean flavors and influences from Spanish and other South American cuisines.

Desaguadero Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Trucha a la Plancha

Grilled trout is a popular local dish in Desaguadero, known for its freshness and flavor. It's often served with a side of quinoa and seasoned vegetables. One of the best places to try this dish is at the lakeside restaurants, such as Restaurant Tres Estrellas.

Must-Try!

Ceviche de Trucha

Ceviche made with locally caught trout is a must-try dish in Desaguadero. The fish is marinated in lime juice, onions, and Andean spices, creating a refreshing and zesty flavor. You can find excellent ceviche at El Cevichano, a popular seafood restaurant in town.

Aji de Gallina

Aji de Gallina is a creamy chicken dish with a subtle spicy kick, thanks to the yellow chili pepper sauce. It's typically served with rice, boiled potatoes, and garnished with hard-boiled eggs and olives. Don't miss out on trying this delicacy at La Casa del Aji de Gallina.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Desaguadero better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercado Central

Mercado Central is the heart of Desaguadero's street food scene. Here, you can sample a wide variety of local snacks and dishes, including empanadas, tamales, and anticuchos (marinated and grilled skewered meat). It's an excellent place to immerse yourself in the bustling food culture of the area.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as highland subtropical, with distinct dry and wet seasons. The area experiences relatively cool temperatures year-round due to its elevation, typically ranging from around 5°C to 20°C (41°F to 68°F). Rainfall is concentrated during the wet season from November to March, while the dry season spans from April to October, leading to significantly lower precipitation levels during those months. Humidity levels can be variable, but the dry season often leads to arid conditions. The region is also subject to temperature fluctuations between day and night, often feeling cooler after sunset. Overall, this climate supports a unique ecosystem adapted to high-altitude conditions.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

In Desaguadero, it is common to greet others with a friendly 'Hola' or a handshake. In more informal settings, a kiss on the cheek may be appropriate, especially among friends and family.

Respect for Elders

Showing respect for elders is highly valued in Desaguadero. When interacting with older individuals, it's important to use polite language and gestures, and to listen attentively during conversations.

Punctuality

While punctuality is appreciated, there might be a more relaxed approach to time in social settings. However, for formal events and appointments, it's best to arrive on time to show respect for the host and the schedule.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Desaguadero with these exclusive activities.

Safety

This border town, located at the Peru-Bolivia border, is known for its vibrant markets and cultural interactions. However, like many border areas, it experiences a mix of safety concerns. Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and theft, can occur, especially in crowded markets and bus stations. Travelers should remain vigilant, keep their belongings secure, and avoid displaying valuables openly. Local law enforcement may be present, but their effectiveness can vary. It’s advisable to stay informed about the local situation and adhere to any travel advisories from reliable sources. Street crime is more common during the evenings, so exercising caution and avoiding poorly lit areas at night is recommended. Engaging with locals can enhance the experience, but travelers should be cautious when discussing personal matters or financial information. Overall, while many visitors to this town enjoy their stay and have positive experiences, maintaining awareness of one’s surroundings and taking standard safety precautions is essential to ensure a safe visit.

Tipping in Desaguadero

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Desaguadero, Peru, tipping is generally appreciated but not obligatory. It is common to round up the bill in restaurants or leave small change for service personnel. In more tourist-oriented areas, a tip of around 10% may be acceptable if service is satisfactory.

Payment

Payment practices in Desaguadero typically involve cash transactions, as many local businesses do not accept credit or debit cards. The Peruvian Sol (PEN) is the main currency used. Some places may accept US dollars, but it is advisable to pay in the local currency. ATMs are available for cash withdrawals, but travelers should check their bank's international transaction fees.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

From December to February, Desaguadero experiences warm temperatures with plenty of sunshine. This is a great time to enjoy outdoor activities, but be prepared for occasional rain. The landscape is lush, making it ideal for exploring the surrounding nature.

Autumn

March to May sees cooler temperatures and less rain. This is considered a shoulder season, providing a balance between pleasant weather and fewer tourists. It's a good time for sightseeing and cultural experiences.

Winter

June to August is the winter season, characterized by cold nights and significant temperature drops. Days are generally sunny, offering great opportunities for day trips and exploration. However, travelers should be prepared for cold evening temperatures.

Spring

September to November brings mild temperatures and dry weather. This is another excellent time to visit, with blooming flora and clear skies, perfect for outdoor excursions and experiencing the rich local culture.

Desaguadero at Night

The nightlife in this town is relatively low-key compared to larger cities in Peru. As a border town between Peru and Bolivia, it attracts a mix of locals and travelers, offering a unique cultural vibe. Evenings often come alive with locals gathering in small cafes and eateries where you can enjoy traditional Peruvian street food. While there aren't large clubs or bars, small venues may host live music or regional performances, showcasing Andean music and dance. The atmosphere is generally relaxed, with people socializing over cups of coca tea or local brews. You may also find a few shops staying open late, catering to the needs of those crossing the border or returning from market trips. Strolling through the town in the evening can reveal a charming simplicity, with families out for walks and children playing in the streets. Weekends may see a bit more activity, with gatherings or celebrations connected to local customs. Overall, nightlife here offers a taste of local culture and community rather than a bustling party scene.

Hiking in Desaguadero

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Reserva Nacional Salinas y Aguada Blanca

A protected area that offers diverse landscapes and opportunities for hiking, with views of the Andes and unique wildlife.

Nevado Chachani

A popular trekking destination near Arequipa, known for its challenging trails and stunning views of the snow-capped peaks.

Parque Nacional Juanita

A national park that features various trails through its natural beauty, allowing hikers to experience the local flora and fauna.

Volcán Misti

An iconic volcano near Arequipa that offers hiking opportunities for those looking for a rewarding climb with panoramic views.

Cañón del Colca

One of the world's deepest canyons, ideal for hiking excursions that include breathtaking vistas and cultural interactions with local communities.

Aiports

How to reach Desaguadero by plane.

Juliaca Airport (JUJ)

Juliaca Airport is located approximately 45 kilometers from Desaguadero and serves as a primary international gateway to the Puno region, particularly for access to Lake Titicaca.

Rodríguez Ballón International Airport (AQP)

Rodríguez Ballón International Airport is situated around 150 kilometers from Desaguadero and serves the city of Arequipa. It's a key airport for flights to various domestic and international destinations.

La Paz El Alto International Airport (LPB)

While located in Bolivia, approximately 200 kilometers from Desaguadero, El Alto International Airport serves as an important international airport for travelers coming from and going to Peru.

César Vallejo International Airport (_TRU)

Located about 300 kilometers away in Trujillo, César Vallejo International Airport is another option for international travelers, although it's farther from Desaguadero.

Walkability

Walkability in this area can be characterized by several factors, including urban design, infrastructure, and accessibility to essential services. The layout often features narrow streets that may not be pedestrian-friendly, with limited sidewalks and crossings. The presence of local markets, shops, and amenities within a close distance can enhance the walkable experience, encouraging residents and visitors to navigate on foot. Safety can also be a concern, as pedestrian traffic may share the road with vehicles, particularly in busier areas. Well-maintained pathways and clear signage would contribute to a more enjoyable walking environment. Additionally, the availability of public spaces, such as plazas or parks, can promote social interaction and enhance overall walkability by providing gathering places for the community. In summary, while there may be challenges to walkability in terms of infrastructure and safety, local amenities and a compact layout can support a walking culture, fostering a sense of community in the area.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Indigenous Peoples

Includes Aymara and Quechua populations, traditionally residing in the region.

Mestizos

People of mixed European and indigenous ancestry, constituting a significant portion of the population.

African Peruvians

A smaller demographic group with historical roots in the region, contributing to the cultural diversity.

Recent Migrants

Includes individuals moving to Desaguadero from other parts of Peru and neighboring countries in search of better opportunities.

Children and Youth

A significant demographic group, representing a large percentage of the total population, with a focus on education and family structure.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Soccer

Soccer, known as football in many parts of the world, is the most popular sport in Desaguadero, bringing the community together for local matches and supporting the national team.

Volleyball

Volleyball is widely played in schools and communities, with many informal matches organized in local neighborhoods.

Basketball

Basketball has been gaining popularity among the youth, with local courts serving as gathering places for players and fans.

Track and Field

Track and field events are commonly organized, especially in schools, promoting physical fitness and competition among students.

Cycling

Cycling is a popular activity for recreation and sport, with many residents enjoying rides in and around the city.

Traffic

This border town experiences a unique blend of heavy traffic due to its strategic location between Peru and Bolivia. Roads are often bustling with vehicles transporting goods, passengers, and local residents. The presence of informal vendors along the streets can also contribute to congestion, as they attract pedestrians and vehicles alike. Truck traffic is particularly prominent, given Desaguadero's role as a critical transit point for trade between the two countries. During peak hours, the flow can become slow-moving, especially near border checkpoints where customs procedures may cause delays. Public transport options like combis and buses are common, providing connectivity but also adding to the volume of traffic. Infrastructure struggles to cope at times with this high level of activity, leading to certain bottlenecks. The local authorities are aware of the challenges and are often working on improvements to enhance traffic flow and safety for both vehicles and pedestrians. Overall, the traffic in this town reflects its dynamic role as a commercial hub in the region.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Desaguadero.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional Peruvian cuisine heavily features meat and seafood, many restaurants in Desaguadero are accustomed to catering to vegetarian and vegan diets. Look for dishes like quinoa and vegetable stir-fry, mushroom ceviche, and plant-based soups at local eateries.

Gluten-Free Dining

For those with gluten sensitivities, several restaurants in Desaguadero offer gluten-free alternatives. You can enjoy dishes like grilled fish with quinoa pilaf, fresh fruit salads, and corn-based specialties without worrying about gluten.

Healthcare

In this small town located on the border of Peru and Bolivia, healthcare services face several challenges. The local healthcare infrastructure includes a primary healthcare center that provides basic medical services, though there may be limitations in terms of specialized care and advanced treatments. Access to healthcare can be affected by geographic barriers and economic factors, as many residents rely on public services that might be underfunded or lack adequate resources. The town's healthcare providers often address common health issues, including infectious diseases, maternal and child health, and chronic conditions, but the availability of medicines and advanced medical technology is often limited. Community health programs are crucial in Desaguadero, focusing on preventive care and education to improve health outcomes. Despite these challenges, healthcare workers and local organizations strive to deliver services to the population, emphasizing the importance of basic healthcare access for all residents. In addition to local efforts, some patients may travel to larger cities nearby for more comprehensive care, underscoring the regional disparities in healthcare access and quality. Overall, while healthcare exists in Desaguadero, it is marked by significant obstacles that affect the delivery and quality of services available to the populace.

Discover Peru

Read more in our Peru 2024 Travel Guide.

Peru Travel Guide