Things To Do
in Tarma

Tarma is a charming city located in the central highlands of Peru, known for its pleasant climate and beautiful landscapes. The city is surrounded by lush green valleys and majestic mountains, making it a popular destination for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. Tarma is also famous for its colorful festivals, such as the Fiesta de la Virgen de la Merced, which showcases traditional dances and music.

Visitors can explore historical colonial architecture, enjoy delicious local cuisine, and shop for handicrafts at Tarma's bustling markets.

  • "¿Cómo estás?" - How are you?
  • "Gracias" - Thank you
  • "Por favor" - Please
  • "Hasta luego" - See you later
  • "¿Cuánto cuesta?" - How much does it cost?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $40
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Tarma's Nature
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the scenic Laguna de Paca, where you can enjoy the tranquil views and take a relaxing boat ride. The fresh mountain air will invigorate your senses and prepare you for the day ahead.

afternoon
:

Head to the historical Plaza de Armas, a perfect place to learn about the local culture and architecture. Grab lunch at a nearby restaurant to taste traditional Peruvian dishes.

evening
:

Wind down at a local café, watching the sunset over the town's majestic mountains. Try a classic Peruvian drink like chicha morada as you relax.

day 2
Hiking Adventure
morning
:

Embark on a hiking trip to the stunning peaks surrounding Tarma. Enjoy the breathtaking views and the diverse wildlife along the trails.

afternoon
:

After your hike, visit the nearby town of San Pedro de Cajas, known for its traditional crafts and textiles. Explore the local markets and consider picking up a unique souvenir.

evening
:

Return to Tarma and enjoy dinner at a local eatery featuring freshly caught fish from local rivers. Share stories of your day's adventure with fellow travelers.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Beautiful natural landscapes, including mountains and valleys.
  • Rich cultural heritage with traditional festivals and local artisan markets.
  • Access to outdoor activities such as hiking, fishing, and exploring nearby natural reserves.
  • Historical significance with colonial architecture and archaeological sites.
  • Lower cost of living compared to larger cities in Peru.
  • Limited access to modern amenities and services compared to metropolitan areas.
  • Higher altitude may cause altitude sickness for some visitors.
  • Job opportunities can be limited, particularly for specialized professions.
  • Transportation options may be less frequent and less reliable.
  • Weather can be unpredictable with significant temperature variations between day and night.

Best Activities in Tarma

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the Andes

Explore the breathtaking mountain landscapes and enjoy the fresh air while hiking in the Andes near Tarma.

Cycling through the countryside

Take a scenic bike ride through the beautiful countryside surrounding Tarma, enjoying the picturesque views and mild climate.

Visiting the La Oroya Waterfall

Experience the impressive La Oroya Waterfall, located just a short distance from Tarma, a perfect spot for nature lovers and adventure seekers.

Tours

Uncover the best of Tarma with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Tarma

Visit one of these nice places.

Cerro de Pasco viewpoint

Offers a panoramic view of Tarma and the surrounding mountains.

Plaza de Armas

The central square with colonial architecture and a picturesque setting for photography.

Santa Ana viewpoint

A lookout point with stunning vistas of the city and the lush landscapes.

Food in Tarma

Tarma, Peru offers a delightful mix of traditional Andean and Spanish culinary influences. The cuisine here is known for its hearty stews, flavorful spices, and fresh produce. Visitors will be tempted by a variety of dishes that combine indigenous flavors with contemporary cooking techniques.

Tarma Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Pachamanca

Pachamanca is a traditional Peruvian dish that consists of marinated meats, potatoes, and vegetables cooked in an underground stone oven. The earthy flavors and tender, slow-cooked meats make it a must-try dish in Tarma. Locals often prepare Pachamanca for festive occasions, and it can be savored at local traditional celebrations and events.

Must-Try!

Trucha Frita

Trucha Frita, or fried trout, is a popular dish in Tarma due to the abundance of fresh trout from the nearby rivers. The fish is typically seasoned with local herbs and spices before being fried to perfection. Visitors can enjoy this dish at various restaurants and food stalls near the rivers and in the central market area.

Humitas

Humitas are savory steamed corn cakes wrapped in corn husks. They are often filled with a mixture of seasoned corn, cheese, and meats. These tasty treats can be found at local markets and street food vendors throughout Tarma, especially during the morning and evening hours.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Tarma better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercado de Tarma

The Mercado de Tarma is a bustling market where visitors can explore a wide array of fresh produce, local snacks, and street food. It's an excellent place to sample authentic Peruvian street food like Anticuchos (marinated and grilled skewered meat), tamales, and fried sweet potatoes. Visitors can also engage with local vendors and get a glimpse into daily life in Tarma.

Plaza Bolognesi Food Stalls

In the evenings, the food stalls at Plaza Bolognesi come alive with a vibrant selection of local street food. From freshly grilled skewers to empanadas filled with various savory fillings, this is a prime spot to experience Tarma's street food scene. Visitors can mingle with locals and enjoy a range of affordable and delicious bites.

Weather

Located in the Andes Mountains at an altitude of about 2,590 meters (8,500 feet), the climate in this region is characterized as a highland tropical climate, also known as a temperate climate. The area experiences two main seasons: a dry season and a rainy season. Temperatures generally remain mild throughout the year, with daytime highs averaging around 18°C to 22°C (64°F to 72°F) and nighttime lows dropping to about 5°C to 10°C (41°F to 50°F). The dry season typically runs from May to September, marked by sunny days and cooler nights, making it an ideal time for outdoor activities. The rainy season occurs from October to April, during which the region receives most of its precipitation. Rainfall can be significant, particularly in December and January. During this time, temperatures can be slightly warmer but still remain moderate compared to lower-altitude areas. Humidity levels can vary, particularly during the rainy season, and the region is known for its picturesque landscapes marked by mountains and valleys. The distinct climate contributes to the diverse ecosystems found in the area, supporting a variety of flora and fauna typical of the Andean highlands.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting customs

In Tarma, it's customary to greet people with a handshake and a friendly smile. Addressing people with their proper titles, such as senor or senora, is seen as a sign of respect.

Respect for local traditions

It's important to show respect for the local traditions and customs in Tarma. Participating in local festivals and respecting sacred sites demonstrates cultural sensitivity.

Table manners

When dining with locals in Tarma, it's polite to wait for the host to start eating before you begin. Additionally, it's considered courteous to compliment the cook on the meal.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Tarma with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Tarma is known for being a relatively safe city in the central highlands of Peru when compared to larger urban areas. Here, crime rates tend to be lower, and violent incidents are rare. However, like many places, it is always wise to remain vigilant, especially in more isolated areas or during nighttime. The local police are generally proactive, and the community is known for being hospitable and friendly to visitors. However, petty crime, such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, can still occur, particularly in crowded places or local markets. It’s advisable for visitors to keep their belongings secure and be mindful of their surroundings. Travelers should also be cautious when exploring rural areas, as natural conditions such as altitude and weather can pose risks. It's recommended to acclimatize properly to the region’s elevation, especially if engaging in outdoor activities. In summary, while the overall environment is relatively safe, it is prudent to take common safety precautions to ensure a pleasant visit. Engaging with local residents can also provide valuable insights into the safest areas and cultural norms.

Tipping in Tarma

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Tarma, Peru, it is customary to leave a 10% tip for good service at restaurants. Additionally, tipping is also appreciated for other services such as hotel staff, taxi drivers, and tour guides.

Payment

In Tarma, Peru, cash is the most widely accepted form of payment, although some establishments may also accept major credit cards. It's important for travelers to carry enough cash, especially when visiting smaller businesses or rural areas where credit card facilities may be limited.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Tarma.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (May to September)

The best time to visit Tarma is during the dry season when the weather is cool and pleasant. Expect clear skies and sunny days, making it perfect for outdoor activities and exploring the city's attractions.

Rainy Season (October to April)

During the rainy season, visitors can expect frequent showers and higher humidity. Although the landscape is lush and green, outdoor excursions may be limited due to the rainfall. The weather can be unpredictable during this time.

Tarma at Night

As the sun sets, Tarma, Peru transforms into a charming and welcoming destination for nightlife enthusiasts. The city's nightlife is characterized by a mix of traditional and contemporary experiences, offering something for everyone. Small bars and cozy cafés dot the streets, where locals and visitors gather to enjoy live music, often featuring traditional Peruvian folk tunes as well as modern genres. Socializing is an essential aspect of the evening, with people engaging in lively conversations over pisco sours, the nation's signature cocktail. Night markets and street vendors come alive, offering delicious local dishes such as anticuchos (grilled heart skewers), and tamales. Cultural events and performances frequently take place in public squares and community centers, showcasing Tarma's rich heritage. Though not as bustling as the nightlife found in larger cities, the intimate and friendly atmosphere in Tarma provides a unique and genuine experience, making it a memorable part of any visit to this quaint Andean town.

Hiking in Tarma

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Nevado de LaVerde

A beautiful hiking destination offering stunning views of the Andes, ideal for experienced hikers looking for a challenge.

Laguna de Puca

A scenic hike to a tranquil lagoon surrounded by lush vegetation and mountains, suitable for families and casual hikers.

Cañón de Nieve

A dramatic canyon hike that provides unique geological formations and opportunities for wildlife spotting.

Tarma's Ecological Reserve

A protected area that features multiple trails through diverse ecosystems, great for birdwatching and exploring flora.

La Viuda Waterfall Trail

A moderate hike leading to a stunning waterfall, perfect for a day trip with picnic spots along the way.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Tarma through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Tarma by plane.

Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport (CUZ)

Located in Cusco, this is the nearest major international airport serving the region, approximately 189 km from Tarma.

Jorge Chávez International Airport (LIM)

The main international airport in Peru, located in Lima, it is about 360 km from Tarma.

Rodríguez Ballón International Airport (AQP)

Located in Arequipa, this international airport is around 500 km from Tarma.

Capitán FAP Carlos Martínez de Pinillos International Airport (TRU)

Situated in Trujillo, this international airport is approximately 652 km from Tarma.

Teniente Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport (AQP)

Another name for the Rodríguez Ballón International Airport in Arequipa, serving international flights about 500 km from Tarma.

Walkability

In this city nestled in the Andes, walkability is characterized by a mix of urban design, topography, and cultural factors. The streets are often steep and winding, reflecting the natural contours of the landscape, which can make walking a physical challenge. Sidewalks may vary in quality, with some areas featuring well-maintained paths while others have uneven surfaces, which can impact accessibility. The city center typically boasts a range of amenities within walking distance, including markets, shops, and local eateries, encouraging pedestrian movement. Public plazas serve as communal gathering spaces, fostering a sense of community and making walking a more enjoyable experience. Additionally, the presence of local transportation options, such as taxis and mototaxis, provides alternatives for those who may find walking difficult due to elevation changes. Safety is generally acceptable, with low traffic in residential areas, but awareness is required, especially on busier roads. The climate, with its mild temperatures and occasional rainfall, also influences walking patterns, making certain times more favorable for pedestrians. Overall, this city offers a unique walking experience that blends the challenges of its mountainous terrain with the vibrancy of daily life, making it an intriguing place for both locals and visitors to explore on foot.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Indigenous Peoples

The Quechua people and other indigenous groups form a significant part of the population, with rich cultural traditions and languages.

Mestizos

Mestizos, people of mixed indigenous and European ancestry, comprise a large portion of the population, blending various cultural influences.

Spanish-speaking Population

A large majority of residents speak Spanish, reflective of Peru's colonial history and contemporary national culture.

African-descendant Communities

Smaller communities of Afro-Peruvian descent exist, contributing to the cultural diversity of the region.

Immigrant Groups

There are various immigrant communities, including those from Colombia, Venezuela, and other Latin American countries.

The Soul of Tarma

Discover the essence of Tarma through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Tarma, with many local teams and a vibrant community culture surrounding the sport.

Volleyball

Volleyball enjoys widespread popularity among both men and women, with many schools and clubs actively participating in competitions.

Basketball

Basketball has a growing following, particularly among youth, with increasing numbers of courts and leagues forming in the area.

Cycling

Cycling is popular due to the scenic landscapes surrounding Tarma, with many residents enjoying recreational rides and competitions.

Athletics

Athletics, including running and track events, is encouraged in schools and local events, promoting health and fitness.

Traffic

The traffic in this region is typically characterized by a mix of local vehicles, including cars, buses, and motorcycles, as well as pedestrian movement. The roads can vary from well-paved main routes to narrower, uneven side streets. During peak hours, congestion can be common, particularly near markets and central areas where activities are focused. Many residents rely on public transportation, which includes minibuses and larger buses that connect different parts of the city and surrounding areas. These modes of transport can sometimes contribute to crowded conditions on the roads. Additionally, the city's hilly terrain can affect traffic flow, causing slower movement in certain areas. In more populated or commercial zones, expect to encounter increased activity with vendors and shoppers contributing to a lively atmosphere, which can also complicate traffic patterns. Overall, while traffic can be busy, it often has a vibrant local character reflective of daily life in the area.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Tarma.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While Tarma's traditional cuisine heavily features meat and dairy, many restaurants and cafes now offer vegetarian and vegan dishes to cater to diverse dietary preferences. Look for eateries that highlight plant-based options such as quinoa salads, vegetable stews, and fruit-based desserts.

Gluten-Free Choices

Visitors with gluten intolerance can find gluten-free options at select establishments in Tarma. Restaurants often provide corn-based dishes, rice-based specialties, and fresh seafood that are naturally gluten-free. Communicating dietary needs with the staff can ensure a pleasant dining experience.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Tarma with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

In this Peruvian region, healthcare services are provided through a combination of public and private facilities, reflecting the broader healthcare system of the country. Public healthcare is primarily managed by the Ministry of Health (MINSA) and includes health centers and hospitals that offer essential medical services, often free or at a low cost for residents. These facilities serve a large segment of the population, particularly those who rely on government services. The region faces several challenges, such as limited resources, infrastructure issues, and access to specialized care. Rural areas, in particular, may experience difficulties due to geographical barriers and a shortage of healthcare professionals. Healthcare workers in Tarma often deal with a wide range of conditions, but resources for advanced treatments are frequently lacking. Private healthcare options are available as well, providing more immediate and sometimes higher-quality care, but they are typically more expensive and may not be accessible to all segments of the population. Community health initiatives and programs also play a vital role in promoting public health and preventing diseases. Efforts continue to improve healthcare in the area, focusing on enhancing facilities, increasing access to care, and addressing the health needs of the population through various outreach and education programs.

Discover Peru

Read more in our Peru 2024 Travel Guide.

Peru Travel Guide