Things To Do
in Lima

Lima, Peru's sprawling coastal capital, blends colonial history, Pacific coastline and world-class cuisine into a lively urban tapestry. Neighborhoods like Miraflores and Barranco offer ocean cliffs, art galleries and nightlife while the historic centre showcases colonial architecture and grand plazas. The city is a culinary capital — ceviche, chifa and a booming fine-dining scene draw food lovers from around the world.

Expect a mix of modern amenities, busy streets and pockets of tranquil parks and archaeological sites within the metropolis.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Historical Center Walk
morning
:

Begin your day at the Plaza de Armas where the grand cathedral and colonial palaces stand in stately silence. Wander through the surrounding streets to admire intricate balconies and baroque architecture. Sip a cup of rich Peruvian coffee at a nearby café while absorbing the city’s vibrant history.

afternoon
:

Descend into the catacombs beneath the San Francisco Monastery on a guided tour filled with fascinating stories. Explore the monastery’s ornate library and marvel at its vast collection of ancient manuscripts. Pause for a refreshing Inca corn drink before continuing your cultural journey.

evening
:

Dine at a traditional colonial-style restaurant and savor a succulent lomo saltado or ají de gallina. Listen to live criollo music drifting through the candlelit courtyard. Conclude the night with a stroll past the illuminated buildings of the historic center.

day 2
Barranco Art District
morning
:

Wander across the Bridge of Sighs and explore colorful street art. Sample artisanal coffee at a local café overlooking the cliff. Chat with street artists about their inspiration while walking through bohemian alleys.

afternoon
:

Visit the MATE museum to admire the work of Mario Testino and discover contemporary Peruvian photography. Stop by small art galleries showcasing emerging local talents. Relax at a seaside café with a homemade pastry in hand.

evening
:

Enjoy dinner at a cozy bistro featuring fusion cuisine infused with Pacific flavors. Attend a live music performance in the neighborhood’s intimate bars. Soak up the laid-back vibe as lanterns and fairy lights create a magical atmosphere.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at inexpensive restaurant$6-12
Coffee (regular)$1.50-3.50
🚕Short taxi ride$2-6
🍺Local beer (bar)$2.50-5
🏨Mid-range hotel (per night)$40-100

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • World-class and diverse culinary scene
  • Rich history, museums and archaeological sites within the city
  • Coastal scenery with dramatic cliffs and ocean activities
  • Relatively affordable compared with many Western capitals
  • Persistent winter fog and gray skies (garúa) for several months
  • Traffic congestion and chaotic local buses in parts of the city
  • Petty crime and need for vigilance in crowded areas
  • Air pollution and occasional odors near the port/industrial zones
  • "Hola" - Hello
  • "Por favor" - Please
  • "Gracias" - Thank you
  • "¿Cuánto cuesta?" - How much does it cost?
  • "La cuenta, por favor" - The bill, please
  • "¿Dónde está el baño?" - Where is the bathroom?
  • "Una cerveza, por favor" - A beer, please
  • "Buen provecho" - Enjoy your meal / Bon appétit

Places to Visit in Lima

Visit one of these nice places.

Miraflores Malecón and Parque del Amor

Clifftop ocean views, colorful sculpture 'El Beso' and dramatic sunsets — excellent for seascapes and sunset portraits.

Barranco (Puente de los Suspiros and street art)

Bohemian neighborhood with murals, colonial houses and the wooden Bridge of Sighs — great for atmospheric street photography.

Plaza Mayor and Historic Center

Colonial architecture, the Cathedral and government buildings — ideal for classic urban and architectural shots.

Huaca Pucllana

Pre-Columbian adobe pyramid in Miraflores with good lighting for early morning or evening photos when the site is lit.

Larco Museum Gardens

Immaculate museum gardens and galleries with pre-Columbian artifacts; interior photography may be restricted but gardens are photogenic.

Palomino Islands (boat trip)

Wildlife photography opportunities — sea lions, birds and ocean vistas (bring telephoto lens).

Culinary Guide

Food in Lima

Lima is often called the gastronomic capital of Latin America: it melds indigenous ingredients, Spanish influence, Afro-Peruvian techniques and Asian (especially Chinese and Japanese) traditions into dynamic, diverse cuisine. Fresh seafood from the Pacific is central (notably ceviche), and the city hosts top restaurants as well as vibrant markets and casual street-food scenes.

Lima Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Ceviche

Fresh raw fish cured in lime juice with chili, onion and cilantro — a must-try; best at coastal cevicherías and markets like Mercado de Surquillo or at La Mar.

Must-Try!

Lomo Saltado

A stir-fry of beef, tomatoes, onion and fries served with rice — a fusion of Chinese techniques and Peruvian flavors found in most traditional restaurants.

Anticuchos

Skewered grilled meat (traditionally beef heart) served with potatoes and spicy sauces; popular at street stalls and night food stands.

Aji de Gallina

Shredded chicken in a creamy, spicy aji amarillo and walnut sauce served with rice and potatoes; common at mid-range traditional restaurants.

Causa Limeña

Layered mashed yellow potato dish often filled with tuna, chicken or avocado — found in many local eateries and specialty restaurants.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercado de Surquillo

A popular food market with fresh seafood, fruits and local stands; great for trying ceviche, juanes and seasonal produce.

Mercado de Magdalena (Mercado Central)

Large central market where you can taste street dishes, tropical fruits and basic Peruvian ingredients; good for authentic local bites.

Street Anticuchos Stalls

Evening street stalls near universities and busy neighborhoods selling anticuchos, tamales and picarones (sweet potato fritters).

Climate Guide

Weather

Lima has a mild, subtropical desert climate moderated by the cold Humboldt Current: summers (Dec–Apr) are warm and sunny, while winter (Jun–Sep) is cool, humid and often foggy with little rain. Temperatures vary modestly year-round, with coastal humidity and occasional microclimates between neighborhoods. Rain is rare within the city proper, but overcast skies (garúa) are frequent in the cooler months.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

People commonly greet with a handshake or a single light kiss on the right cheek among acquaintances; use polite forms (por favor, gracias) and say buenos días/tardes/noches.

Politeness and Formality

Use formal titles and 'usted' in professional or older contexts unless invited to use 'tú'; respect for elders is important.

Cultural Sensitivities

Avoid making assumptions about indigenous identity, and be respectful when discussing politics or historical issues. Ask before photographing people in less touristic areas.

Dining Manners

Wait to be seated at more formal restaurants, say 'buen provecho' to others dining, and it’s polite to RSVP and be punctual for formal events (but social gatherings may start later).

Safety Guide

Safety

Lima is generally safe in tourist areas during daytime, but petty crime (pickpocketing, bag snatching) is the most common issue — keep valuables secure and be vigilant in crowded places. Avoid poorly lit or isolated streets at night, and use official taxis or ride-hailing apps (Beat, Uber) rather than hailing unknown cabs. Stay updated on local advice for any protests, and carry photocopies of travel documents; travel insurance is recommended.

Tipping in Lima

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

A 10% service charge is commonly included in restaurant bills; if not included, a 10% tip is appreciated. For taxis, rounding up is typical; for guides and porters, tipping a small amount is customary.

Payment Methods

Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants and larger shops; small vendors and some markets are cash-only. Local currency is the sol (PEN); ATMs are common but carry small bills and be mindful of fees.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer (December–April)

Warm, sunny days with little rain — ideal for beach activities, paragliding and outdoor dining; temperatures typically 24–30°C (75–86°F) in the warmest months.

Autumn (April–June)

Transition to cooler weather; evenings start to get overcast and mild; good for sightseeing without peak crowds.

Winter (June–September)

Cooler temperatures with persistent coastal fog and drizzle (garúa), limited sun and higher humidity; temperatures around 14–18°C (57–64°F) and fewer beach days.

Spring (September–November)

Fog diminishes gradually, days warm up and visibility improves; a pleasant time for both city outings and coastal activities.

Nightlife Guide

Lima at Night

Lima’s nightlife is diverse: Miraflores and Barranco concentrate trendy bars, craft cocktail lounges and clubs, while the historic center and San Isidro host upscale dining and jazz venues. Live music ranges from criollo and Afro-Peruvian acts to indie bands and DJs; late-night dining and night markets are common. Many places stay open late; take licensed taxis or ride-hailing services to get home safely.

Hiking in Lima

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Lomas de Lachay

A protected fog-fed coastal ecosystem about 105 km north of Lima offering rolling green hills, short hiking trails and wildflowers in the wet season; excellent for a day trip.

Cerro San Cristóbal

A hill within the city offering a relatively short hike and panoramic views of Lima; accessible and popular with locals for exercise and city vistas.

Reserve Paisajística Nor Yauyos-Cochas (day tours)

A scenic highland reserve several hours from Lima featuring waterfalls, terraced landscapes and multi-day trekking options — best for those with more time.

Pachacamac (Lomas and trails)

Archaeological complex south of Lima with surrounding hills and short trails combining cultural and light hiking experiences.

Airports

How to reach Lima by plane.

Jorge Chávez International Airport (LIM)

Main international and domestic airport serving Lima, located in Callao about 20–30 minutes from central Miraflores (traffic dependent); taxi, airport shuttles and public buses available.

Pisco Airport (PIO)

Smaller airport roughly 3–4 hours south of Lima by road; used by some tours to Paracas and Nazca — useful for travelers combining a coastal or desert itinerary.

Getting Around

Walkability

Neighborhoods such as Miraflores, Barranco and parts of San Isidro are highly walkable with sidewalks, parks and promenades. The historic center is walkable but has uneven sidewalks and heavy traffic; some peripheral districts are best navigated by car or public transport. Use day-light hours for walking in less touristy areas.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Mestizo

People of mixed indigenous and European ancestry form a large portion of the population and the dominant cultural identity in the city.

Indigenous Andean communities

Many residents have roots in Andean regions (Quechua, Aymara heritage) and contribute distinct cultural practices, cuisine and festivals.

Afro-Peruvian

An important cultural group, particularly influential in music, dance and cuisine; communities are historically centered in coastal and port areas.

Asian-Peruvian (Nikkei and Chinese)

Significant Chinese and Japanese-Peruvian communities have shaped Lima’s chifa and nikkei culinary traditions.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

The most popular sport; local derbies and national team matches draw big crowds and passionate support.

Surfing

A major activity along the coast with many surf schools and competitive spots south of the city (Punta Hermosa, Cabo Blanco region farther afield).

Volleyball and Traditional Sports

Volleyball is common recreationally, and traditional horse-riding events (Peruvian Paso displays) and regional sports appear at festivals.

Transportation

Traffic

Lima has heavy traffic during morning and evening rush hours, and buses and combis can be chaotic and crowded. The Metropolitano bus system and Línea 1 (Metro) provide faster alternatives on key corridors; ride-hailing apps and authorized taxis are recommended for convenience and safety. Allow extra travel time — distances may be short but traffic can significantly extend journey times.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Lima.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian and vegan options are increasingly available in Lima (especially in Miraflores and Barranco). Many restaurants offer vegetable-forward dishes or can adapt plates; market stalls may be more limited.

Food Allergies / Seafood

Seafood is pervasive — if you have allergies or are pregnant, avoid raw ceviche and clearly communicate restrictions in Spanish. Ask about broths and hidden seafood ingredients.

Halal / Kosher

Specialty Halal and Kosher options are limited but can be found with research; larger supermarkets and some restaurants can accommodate dietary needs on request.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Lima offers good private hospitals and clinics (e.g., Clínica Internacional, AUNA, Clínica Ricardo Palma) with English-speaking staff in many facilities; public healthcare (EsSalud) serves residents and visitors in emergencies but can be crowded. Travel health insurance is recommended; pharmacies are widely available for minor needs, but bring any prescription medicine you require with originals and translated documentation.

Discover Peru

Read more in our Peru 2025 Travel Guide.

Peru Travel Guide