Things To Do
in Nazca

Nazca is a small town in southern Peru known for the mysterious Nazca Lines, which are ancient geoglyphs etched into the desert floor. These geoglyphs are only visible from the air, sparking theories and speculation about their purpose and creators. The town itself offers a quiet and charming atmosphere, with colorful markets and local artisan crafts to explore.

Nazca is also a gateway to the nearby Nazca Desert, where visitors can also find archaeological sites and beautiful natural landscapes.

  • "¿Cómo estás?" - How are you?
  • "Gracias" - Thank you
  • "Por favor" - Please
  • "Hasta luego" - See you later
  • "¿Cuánto cuesta?" - How much does it cost?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $80
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $20
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $40

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore the Nazca Lines
morning
:

Take a scenic flight over the Nazca Lines to capture breathtaking views of these ancient geoglyphs. Be sure to have your camera ready to snap photos of the huge designs etched into the desert.

afternoon
:

Visit the Nazca Lines Museum to learn about the history and theories surrounding these enigmatic markings. Enjoy a leisurely lunch at a local café before heading to the viewing towers for more aerial perspectives.

evening
:

Stroll through the town of Nazca, soaking in the local culture and vibrant atmosphere. End your day with a dinner at a traditional Peruvian restaurant.

day 2
Discover Chauchilla Cemetery
morning
:

Begin your day by heading to the Chauchilla Cemetery, an ancient burial site showcasing well-preserved mummies and skeletal remains. Walk among the tombs and learn about burial practices of the Nazca culture.

afternoon
:

Return to Nazca for a visit to the pottery workshops, where you can see artisans create traditional Nazca pottery. Try your hand at making a small souvenir to remember your visit.

evening
:

Enjoy a quiet evening in a local park, observing daily life in Nazca. Optionally, have dinner at a popular pizzeria in town.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage, including the famous Nazca Lines and ancient ruins.
  • Beautiful natural landscapes, including deserts and mountains.
  • Warm climate, making it a year-round tourist destination.
  • Access to unique experiences such as paragliding and archaeological tours.
  • Vibrant local culture and cuisine.
  • Limited infrastructure compared to larger cities, which may affect travel convenience.
  • Lack of extensive healthcare facilities.
  • Tourism can lead to environmental degradation if not managed properly.
  • Economic reliance on tourism, making it vulnerable to fluctuations in visitor numbers.
  • Safety concerns related to petty crime in certain areas.

Best Activities in Nazca

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Sandboarding

Experience exhilarating sandboarding adventures down the stunning dunes of the Nazca desert.

Astronomical observation

Enrich your trip with a mesmerizing stargazing tour in the clear night skies of Nazca, offering a unique perspective of the constellations and celestial wonders.

Hiking and trekking

Explore the fascinating paths and trails around the Nazca Lines, offering both a physical and historical journey.

Tours

Uncover the best of Nazca with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Nazca

Visit one of these nice places.

Mirador de Cahuachi

Provides a panoramic view of the ancient Nazca lines and surrounding desert landscape.

Cerro Blanco Sand Dunes

Offers stunning views from the highest sand dune in the world, perfect for photography and sandboarding.

Nazca Lines Viewing Platform

Allows visitors to see some of the famous Nazca lines from a raised platform for a unique perspective and photo opportunities.

Food in Nazca

Nazca, Peru offers a rich culinary experience, influenced by traditional Andean and coastal flavors. The cuisine is known for its use of fresh seafood, potatoes, and a variety of native ingredients.

Nazca Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Ceviche

A must-try dish made with fresh raw fish marinated in citrus juices, onions, and aji peppers. Best enjoyed at El Batan, a popular seafood restaurant in Nazca.

Must-Try!

Rocoto Relleno

A spicy dish consisting of stuffed rocoto peppers filled with meat, vegetables, and spices. Can be savored at Restaurant Balcones de San Agustin, known for its authentic Peruvian flavors.

Pachamanca

A traditional Andean dish featuring marinated meats, potatoes, and vegetables cooked in an underground oven. La Encantada restaurant offers a delightful Pachamanca experience.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Nazca better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercado Central de Nazca

This bustling market is perfect for experiencing local flavors, offering an array of fresh produce, spices, and street food stalls serving traditional snacks like empanadas and tamales.

Plaza de Armas

For those seeking street food, the Plaza de Armas is lined with vendors selling delicious anticuchos (grilled skewered meats) and picarones (sweet potato and pumpkin doughnuts).

Weather

The region experiences a distinctive climate characterized by arid conditions and significant temperature variations between day and night. It is situated in a coastal desert zone, leading to low annual precipitation, typically less than 20 millimeters, making it one of the driest places on Earth. The area is influenced by the Humboldt Current, which provides cool ocean air that leads to morning fog known as "garúa", although direct rainfall is rare. Temperatures during the day can be quite warm, often exceeding 25 degrees Celsius (77 degrees Fahrenheit), while nights can be significantly cooler, sometimes dropping to around 10 degrees Celsius (50 degrees Fahrenheit). This marked diurnal temperature range is typical in desert environments. The region enjoys abundant sunshine for most of the year, contributing to its arid landscape and the development of unique ecological systems. Overall, the climate is primarily classified as a hyper-arid desert climate, which has implications for the local flora and fauna, as well as the agricultural practices in the vicinity.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Pachamama

In Nazca, Peru, it is important to show respect for Pachamama, the Andean earth mother. This involves taking care of the environment and showing gratitude for the gifts of the earth.

Observing local customs and traditions

Visitors to Nazca should make an effort to observe and respect local customs and traditions, such as participating in community events and respecting sacred sites.

Respecting personal space

In Nazca, it is important to be aware of personal space and avoid invading it, as Peruvians often appreciate a respectful distance during interactions.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Nazca with these exclusive activities.

Safety

The environment of this region is generally considered safe for tourists and visitors. However, like many tourist destinations around the world, it's important to remain vigilant and take standard safety precautions. Crime rates are relatively low, but petty crimes such as pickpocketing or bag snatching can occur, especially in busy areas. It's advisable to keep personal belongings secure and be aware of your surroundings. Educating yourself about the local customs and norms can also enhance your safety and the overall experience. Health-wise, drinking bottled water is recommended, and it’s essential to follow food safety guidelines when eating out. Travelers should also be aware of altitude sickness if venturing into higher-altitude areas nearby. As with any travel destination, staying informed about local laws and respecting them is crucial. Engaging with local guides and services can provide additional insights into safety and enhance your visit. Overall, while safety is generally good, exercising caution is key to ensuring a positive experience.

Tipping in Nazca

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Nazca, Peru, it is common to tip 10-15% at restaurants if a service charge is not included. Tipping for other services such as tour guides, drivers, and hotel staff is also appreciated.

Payment

Cash is widely used in Nazca, Peru, especially for smaller purchases and in more remote areas. Credit cards are accepted in larger establishments, but it's always good to have cash on hand. ATMs are available in the town for cash withdrawals.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Nazca.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (May to November)

Best time to visit Nazca, with little rain and clear skies for optimal viewing of the Nazca Lines.

Wet season (December to April)

Expect more rain and higher temperatures, but greener landscapes and fewer tourists.

Nazca at Night

As the sun sets and the cool desert air takes over, the quiet town of Nazca comes alive with a modest but engaging nightlife. Visitors often start their evening by exploring one of the local restaurants where they can enjoy traditional Peruvian cuisine, such as ceviche, lomo saltado, or pachamanca. Many of these eateries also offer a variety of Pisco-based drinks, Peru's iconic national spirit. After dinner, the nightlife scene typically shifts to the town's cozy bars and cafes. These venues are perfect for a relaxing evening, offering a variety of local beverages and the chance to mingle with both locals and fellow travelers. Some bars feature live music, often showcasing traditional Andean instruments and rhythms, providing an authentic taste of the region’s culture. For those looking for more energetic entertainment, there are a few clubs and discos where the night can continue with lively music and dancing. Though smaller and more intimate compared to the bustling scenes of larger cities, these spots provide an enthusiastic atmosphere where people can dance to everything from Latin beats to international hits. Additionally, the clear, star-studded skies of the desert offer a unique nighttime activity: stargazing. Several tour operators offer night tours to view constellations and planets, making use of the minimal light pollution in the area. This can be a particularly enchanting way to end an evening in Nazca, blending natural beauty with the town's tranquil charm. Overall, while Nazca’s nightlife may not be as extensive as in larger metropolitan areas, it offers a warm, inviting, and culturally rich experience for those looking to enjoy the town after dark.

Hiking in Nazca

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Cañón de los Condores

A beautiful canyon known for its stunning views and a chance to see condors soaring above. The hike offers both challenging trails and breathtaking landscapes.

Cerro Blanco

Famous for its sand dunes, Cerro Blanco provides a unique hiking experience with an elevation gain that rewards hikers with panoramic views of the Nazca desert.

Pampa de Nasca

An expansive area featuring ancient geoglyphs and intriguing rock formations, perfect for hiking while exploring the rich history of the Nazca Lines.

Chauchilla Cemetery

While primarily known as an archaeological site, the surrounding area offers trails that can lead to various hiking experiences amid historical remains.

Oasis de Huacachina

Located nearby, this oasis provides fantastic opportunities for hiking in sand dunes, offering a unique desert landscape and beautiful sunset views.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Nazca through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Nazca by plane.

Jorge Chávez International Airport (LIM)

Located in Lima, this is the largest and busiest international airport in Peru, approximately 450 km north of Nazca.

Rodríguez Ballón International Airport (AQP)

Located in Arequipa, this airport is about 600 km southeast of Nazca and serves as a key gateway for southern Peru.

Capitán FAP Carlos Martínez de Pinillos International Airport (TRU)

Located in Trujillo, this airport is approximately 650 km northwest of Nazca and serves international and domestic flights.

Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport (CUZ)

Located in Cusco, this airport is about 750 km east of Nazca and serves as a major hub for tourists visiting Machu Picchu.

Coronel FAP Alfredo Mendivil Duarte Airport (TCQ)

Located in Tacna, this airport is about 650 km to the south of Nazca and serves mainly domestic flights.

Walkability

In this city, pedestrians often navigate through a landscape that features narrow streets and a mix of residential and commercial areas. Walkability can be influenced by several factors, including the availability of sidewalks, street lighting, and intersections that ensure safety for walkers. The climate is generally arid, with warm temperatures that may encourage outdoor activities. However, during the hotter parts of the day, walking can become less appealing without adequate shade or amenities. Public transportation options are available, but many locals and visitors may prefer to walk to explore the surroundings, especially given the cultural and archaeological sites in the vicinity. Accessibility to services and shops plays a significant role in walkability. Where amenities are clustered, it fosters a pedestrian-friendly environment. In contrast, areas that are more spread out or poorly connected can hinder easy walking. Additionally, cultural engagement, such as markets and local events, can enhance the experience of moving through the city on foot. Overall, while walkability can be improved in certain aspects, the geography and urban planning of the area provide a unique setting for those who choose to explore it by foot.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Mestizo

The largest demographic group in Nazca, consisting of people of mixed Indigenous and European descent.

Indigenous Peoples

Includes various Indigenous groups, primarily the Quechua and other native populations.

European Descendants

People of European descent, including those with Spanish ancestry, generally comprising a smaller proportion of the population.

Afro-Peruvians

A small but culturally significant group descended from African slaves brought during colonial times.

Asian Peruvians

Includes individuals of Japanese and Chinese descent, representing a minority in the region.

The Soul of Nazca

Discover the essence of Nazca through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Soccer

Soccer is the most popular sport in Nazca, as in much of Peru. Local teams often compete in regional leagues.

Volleyball

Volleyball is widely played, especially among women and in schools, contributing to community spirit and competition.

Basketball

Basketball is also popular, with many youth engaged in the sport through local clubs and schools.

Motorsports

Due to Nazca's geography, motorsports such as rally racing attract enthusiasts and are occasionally held as local events.

Surfing

Given its proximity to the coast, surfing is gaining popularity in the nearby beach areas, attracting both locals and tourists.

Traffic

In the region known for its ancient geoglyphs, traffic is characterized by a mix of local and tourist activities. The roads are often narrow and can be quite busy, especially during peak tourist seasons when visitors come to see the famous Nazca Lines. Local transportation options include buses, taxis, and mototaxis, which are small three-wheeled vehicles that navigate the compact urban areas. The main highway connecting to larger cities can also experience congestion, particularly due to the influx of tourists traveling to the area for sightseeing flights, which often result in traffic jams near the small airport. Overall, while traffic may not be as intense as in larger urban centers, the presence of tourist-related vehicles and local transport can lead to some congestion, especially around key attractions and during peak hours.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Nazca.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While Nazca's traditional cuisine heavily features meat and seafood, many restaurants offer vegetarian and vegan-friendly dishes, such as quinoa salads, vegetable stir-fries, and fresh fruit smoothies.

Gluten-Free Choices

Visitors with gluten restrictions can enjoy dishes like ceviche (without the crispy garnish), grilled meats, and corn-based snacks found in local markets. Some restaurants also offer gluten-free pasta and bread alternatives.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Nazca with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

Situated within a region known for its rich history and archaeological significance, healthcare in this area is characterized by a mix of public and private services. The local healthcare system primarily consists of public hospitals and clinics, which are funded by the government, as well as private medical facilities that cater to those who can afford out-of-pocket expenses. Public health services often face challenges such as limited resources, staffing shortages, and long wait times. The accessibility of healthcare can vary significantly, with rural areas experiencing more difficulties in receiving quality medical care compared to urban centers. Common health issues in the region include infectious diseases, malnutrition, and chronic conditions, which reflect broader trends seen across developing countries. In recent years, there has been an effort to improve the healthcare infrastructure and services through various government initiatives and partnerships with non-governmental organizations. Additionally, traditional medicine plays a role in the local culture, with some residents opting for alternative treatments alongside conventional medicine. Overall, while there are ongoing efforts to enhance healthcare services, the community continues to face various challenges that impact the overall health and well-being of its population.

Discover Peru

Read more in our Peru 2024 Travel Guide.

Peru Travel Guide