Things To Do
in Cerro de Pasco

Cerro de Pasco is a city located in the central highlands of Peru, known for its rich mining history. The city sits at an altitude of over 4,300 meters above sea level, making it one of the highest cities in the world. Cerro de Pasco has a cold and windy climate due to its high elevation, with temperatures often dropping below freezing.

The city's economy is primarily driven by mining activities, particularly the extraction of lead, zinc, and copper.

  • "¿Cómo estás?" - How are you?
  • "Gracias" - Thank you
  • "Por favor" - Please
  • "Hasta luego" - See you later
  • "¿Cuánto cuesta?" - How much does it cost?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $15 - $40
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $3 - $10
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $2
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Cerro de Pasco
morning
:

Start your day by visiting the Plaza de Armas to enjoy the bustling local atmosphere. Don't forget to grab some breakfast from a nearby café for a taste of local cuisine.

afternoon
:

Head to the nearby mining museum to learn about Cerro de Pasco's rich mining history. Engage with local guides who can share stories from the town’s past.

evening
:

Relax at a local restaurant while enjoying traditional Peruvian dishes. Take in the views of the town as the sun sets over the mountains.

day 2
Natural Wonders of Cerro de Pasco
morning
:

Start with a hike up the surrounding hills for stunning panoramic views of the city and the mountains beyond. Bring water and snacks to fuel your adventure.

afternoon
:

Visit Lake Junin, where you can observe local wildlife such as birds and the stunning Andean landscape. Consider taking a picnic with you to enjoy by the lake.

evening
:

Return to Cerro de Pasco and explore local markets for unique handicrafts. Enjoy dinner at a restaurant with local specialties and soak up the ambiance.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich in mineral resources, contributing to the local and national economy.
  • Beautiful landscapes and unique high-altitude environment for hiking and exploration.
  • Cultural heritage with diverse indigenous communities and traditions.
  • Severe environmental pollution due to mining activities.
  • Health issues among residents due to exposure to heavy metals and contaminated water.
  • Economic dependency on mining, leading to vulnerability during market fluctuations.

Best Activities in Cerro de Pasco

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the Andes Mountains

Explore the stunning Andes Mountains surrounding Cerro de Pasco through various hiking trails.

Visiting Laguna Patarcocha

Enjoy the natural beauty of Laguna Patarcocha, a picturesque lake located near Cerro de Pasco.

Cycling Tours

Experience the scenic beauty of the region with cycling tours through the countryside and mountainous terrains.

Birdwatching in Yanacocha Reserve

Discover a variety of bird species in the Yanacocha Reserve, providing great opportunities for birdwatching.

Tours

Uncover the best of Cerro de Pasco with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Cerro de Pasco

Visit one of these nice places.

Cerro de Pasco city viewpoint

Offers panoramic views of the city and surrounding landscapes

Morococha Mine overlook

Provides a unique perspective of the mining operations and surrounding mountains

La Quinua Hill

Beautiful spot to capture the sunset and observe the city from a higher vantage point

Food in Cerro de Pasco

Cerro de Pasco, located in the central highlands of Peru, offers a diverse and hearty cuisine influenced by the Andean and Spanish culinary traditions. Visitors can savor a wide range of meat, potato, and corn-based dishes as well as the famous Andean beverages like chicha and mate de coca.

Cerro de Pasco Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Pachamanca

A traditional Andean dish prepared with various meats, potatoes, and Andean herbs, cooked in an underground oven. It's a must-try for a unique and flavorful experience. You can find authentic Pachamanca at local traditional restaurants like El Fogón de Piedra.

Must-Try!

Cuy al Horno

This dish features roasted guinea pig, a delicacy in Peruvian cuisine. It's a memorable dish for the adventurous foodie. Head to the local market or specialty restaurants like Restaurant El Hornero for a taste of this traditional Andean dish.

Trucha Frita

Trucha Frita, or fried trout, is a delicious and popular dish due to the abundance of fresh trout from local rivers. Visit local eateries like Restaurante El Parque to enjoy this local favorite.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Cerro de Pasco better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercado Central

The Mercado Central is a bustling market where you can explore an array of local produce, meats, and street food. It's a great place to sample fresh tamales, anticuchos (grilled skewered meats), and empanadas.

Plaza de Armas

The Plaza de Armas hosts various food vendors offering classic Peruvian street food such as picarones (sweet potato and squash doughnuts) and churros. It's a fantastic spot to immerse in the local street food scene.

Weather

The climate in this high-altitude region is characterized as a highland climate, influenced by its elevation of approximately 4,330 meters (14,200 feet) above sea level. This results in relatively cool temperatures throughout the year, with daily temperature variations being more pronounced than seasonal changes. Daytime temperatures may reach around 15°C (59°F) during the warmest months, while nighttime temperatures can drop to near freezing, especially in the winter months of June to August. Precipitation is primarily concentrated during the wet season, which runs from October to March, with heavy rainfall occurring during these months. The dry season, from April to September, sees significantly less precipitation, and it's common for the skies to be mostly clear. The impact of the altitude means that the region experiences strong ultraviolet radiation, and residents often wear protective clothing. Additionally, weather can change rapidly, with sun, rain, and even hail occurring in a single day, reflecting the dynamic nature of the local climate.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for elders

In Cerro de Pasco, it is important to show respect for the older members of the community. This can involve using formal titles and showing deference in interactions.

Community gatherings

Participation in community gatherings and events is highly valued in Cerro de Pasco. Attending festivals, religious ceremonies, and social gatherings demonstrates respect for local customs and fosters community spirit.

Environmental awareness

Cerro de Pasco has a unique environmental situation due to mining activities. It is important to show sensitivity towards the environmental challenges and demonstrate responsible behavior towards the natural surroundings.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Cerro de Pasco with these exclusive activities.

Safety

In this high-altitude city, safety can be a multifaceted issue influenced by various socio-economic factors, geographic conditions, and local governance. The city, located in a mineral-rich area, has a history of mining, which impacts both the environment and the well-being of its residents. Crime rates can be a concern, with petty theft and robbery being more common in certain areas, particularly in less populated regions or during nighttime. It's advisable for residents and visitors to remain vigilant, avoid displaying valuable items, and stick to well-populated and well-lit areas. Health and environmental safety are also critical issues in the region, primarily due to the contamination from mining activities. The pollution can affect air and water quality, posing health risks to the population. It’s essential for individuals living in or visiting the area to be informed about these risks and take necessary precautions. Additionally, the extreme altitude, at over 4,300 meters (14,100 feet), can lead to altitude sickness for those not acclimated, making awareness and proper preparation essential for health and safety. Overall, while there are safety concerns, being informed and taking basic precautions can help mitigate risks for anyone in the area.

Tipping in Cerro de Pasco

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping in Cerro de Pasco, Peru, is not a common practice. However, in tourist-oriented establishments, a small tip of 5-10% may be appreciated.

Payment

In Cerro de Pasco, Peru, cash is the most commonly used method of payment. Some larger businesses may accept credit cards, but it's always best to have cash on hand, especially when visiting smaller establishments or markets.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Cerro de Pasco.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (May to September)

Best time to visit Cerro de Pasco, with clear skies and pleasant temperatures. Ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

Rainy Season (October to April)

Expect heavy rainfall and cooler temperatures. This season may limit outdoor activities, but it's a good time to experience the lush greenery and local festivals.

Cerro de Pasco at Night

Nightlife in Cerro de Pasco presents a unique experience, reflective of the city's high-altitude Andean culture and mining heritage. The evening atmosphere tends to be more relaxed compared to larger Peruvian cities, but it still offers a variety of activities for both locals and visitors. Bars and small cantinas are popular, where you can find locals enjoying traditional drinks like pisco or a locally brewed beer. These establishments often feature live folk music, providing an authentic Andean soundtrack to your night. For those interested in dancing, a few clubs and discos are available, playing a mix of contemporary music and traditional tunes. These venues can get lively, especially during weekends and local festivals. If you're looking for a more low-key experience, some cafes and restaurants extend their hours into the evening, offering a chance to sample regional cuisine in a cozy setting. You might find yourself savoring a hearty plate of pachamanca or a refreshing quinoa soup. Cultural events and impromptu street performances also add to the city's nocturnal charm. While nightlife in Cerro de Pasco may not be as bustling as in more metropolitan areas, its unique blend of local culture and intimate venues provides a memorable experience.

Hiking in Cerro de Pasco

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Laguna 518

A stunning lagoon located near Cerro de Pasco, perfect for a scenic hike and enjoying the tranquil surroundings.

Nevado Huaguruncho

A challenging hike to one of the highest peaks in the region, offering breathtaking views and a chance to experience diverse ecosystems.

Bosque de Piedras de Huayllay

A unique natural rock forest, providing various trails for hiking amidst striking rock formations and rich biodiversity.

Cerro de Pasco City Circuit

An urban hike that takes you around the city of Cerro de Pasco, showcasing local hills and the vibrant culture of the region.

Laguna de Paca

Located a bit further from Cerro de Pasco, this peaceful lagoon offers easy hiking trails and beautiful views, perfect for a day trip.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Cerro de Pasco through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Cerro de Pasco by plane.

Jorge Chávez International Airport (LIM)

Located in Lima, approximately 250 kilometers from Cerro de Pasco, this is the main international airport serving Peru.

Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport (CUZ)

Located in Cusco, approximately 460 kilometers from Cerro de Pasco, this airport serves both domestic and international flights.

Rodríguez Ballón International Airport (AQP)

Located in Arequipa, about 750 kilometers from Cerro de Pasco, it is one of the busiest airports in southern Peru.

Walkability

Walkability in this Andean city is influenced by several factors, including its high altitude, steep terrain, and urban design. The city is situated at over 4,300 meters (14,100 feet) above sea level, which affects pedestrian ease due to thinner air and potential altitude sickness. The streets are often narrow and may not be well-maintained, with steep gradients that can make walking challenging, especially for those not accustomed to the elevation. Sidewalks may be uneven or non-existent in some areas, forcing pedestrians to navigate around vehicles or uneven ground. Traffic can also be an issue, as vehicles share the road with pedestrians in many locations. However, Cerro de Pasco has a unique community atmosphere, with many daily activities occurring in public spaces, and locals are generally accustomed to navigating their environment on foot. The availability of amenities, such as markets, shops, and services within walking distance, contributes to local walkability, though the challenges posed by the city's geographical and infrastructural characteristics cannot be overlooked. Efforts to improve pedestrian infrastructure could enhance walkability further, fostering a safer and more enjoyable walking experience.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Indigenous Peoples

The region is home to various indigenous communities that have their own unique cultures and traditions.

Mestizos

A significant portion of the population is mestizo, a mix of indigenous and Spanish ancestry.

Afro-Peruvians

There is a smaller population of Afro-Peruvians, primarily located in urban areas.

European Descendants

There exists a small demographic of descendants from European immigrants, mainly from Spain and Italy.

Others

This category includes recent migrants and smaller ethnic groups from various backgrounds.

The Soul of Cerro de Pasco

Discover the essence of Cerro de Pasco through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

Football is the most popular sport in Cerro de Pasco, played in various local leagues and among friends in neighborhoods.

Volleyball

Volleyball is widely played, especially among women and youth, with many schools and community teams participating in competitions.

Basketball

Basketball has a growing following, with local courts available and teams often competing in regional tournaments.

Athletics

Running and track events are popular, with many individuals participating in races and marathons held in the area.

Cycling

Due to its mountainous terrain, cycling is enjoyed by many for both recreation and competition.

Traffic

Located at a high altitude in the Andes, traffic in this mining town is heavily influenced by its geography and economic activities. The streets are often narrow and winding, making navigation challenging, especially for larger vehicles typically associated with mining operations. Public transportation primarily consists of minibuses and shared taxis that connect various neighborhoods, though these can become crowded, especially during peak hours. The terrain can also lead to traffic congestion during rainy seasons when roads may become muddy or washed out. Moreover, the presence of heavy trucks transporting minerals adds to the traffic complexity. Given the economic reliance on mining, these vehicles are a common sight, often contributing to wear on the roads and creating potential hazards for smaller vehicles and pedestrians. Pedestrian traffic is also notable, as many locals walk between their homes and workplaces, which can further complicate the flow of vehicles. Overall, navigating traffic in this town requires patience and awareness of the unique challenges posed by its environment and industry.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Cerro de Pasco.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While Peruvian cuisine prominently features meat, many restaurants in Cerro de Pasco offer vegetarian options such as quinoa-based dishes, vegetable stews, and salads. Look for eateries like Restaurante Vegetariano Amaranto for dedicated vegetarian and vegan choices.

Gluten-Free Options

Travelers with gluten restrictions can find gluten-free alternatives like corn-based dishes (such as Cuy al Horno without marinade) and fresh seafood options. Communicate your dietary needs clearly to the restaurant staff for a tailored dining experience.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Cerro de Pasco with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

In the highlands of Peru, a city known for its mining industry, healthcare faces significant challenges. The region's healthcare system is characterized by limited resources, a lack of infrastructure, and issues related to accessibility. Many residents rely on public healthcare facilities, which often struggle with overcrowding and inadequate supplies. The local population contends with a range of health issues, including respiratory conditions, often exacerbated by mining activities and environmental pollution. Additionally, access to specialized medical services can be problematic, necessitating travel to larger cities for advanced care. Community health services play a vital role in addressing needs, focusing on preventive measures and basic healthcare. However, the effectiveness of these services can be hindered by economic constraints and the geographical barriers posed by the mountainous terrain. Efforts from various organizations aim to improve healthcare delivery and promote awareness of health issues, but ongoing investment and development are crucial for expanding and enhancing the healthcare infrastructure in this region.

Discover Peru

Read more in our Peru 2024 Travel Guide.

Peru Travel Guide