Things To Do
in Mexico

Mexico is a vast, vibrant country with a rich blend of indigenous and Spanish-influenced culture, world-class cuisine, and dramatic landscapes from deserts and high plateaus to tropical beaches and jungles. Archaeological sites, colonial cities, colorful markets and festivals make it a compelling destination for history and culture lovers. Nature enthusiasts will find cenotes, volcanoes, canyons and coral reefs, while cities like Mexico City and Guadalajara offer dynamic arts, music and dining scenes.

Traveler experiences vary widely by region—most places are welcoming and affordable, though it's wise to prepare for local safety and weather considerations.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Arrival in Cancun
morning
:

Arrive in Cancun, settle into your hotel, and take a moment to enjoy the stunning turquoise waters of the Caribbean. After refreshing yourself, head out for a leisurely breakfast at a local café. Indulge in traditional dishes like chilaquiles or huevos rancheros.

afternoon
:

Explore the vibrant local markets and experience the lively atmosphere of Cancun. You can shop for handmade crafts and souvenirs, savoring some street food along the way. By the afternoon, take a stroll along the beautiful beaches, basking in the sun.

evening
:

As the sun sets, dine at a beachfront restaurant tasting fresh seafood while enjoying the sound of waves. Explore the nightlife of Cancun, choosing from lively bars or a more relaxed lounge. Cap the night with a beach walk under the stars.

day 2
Visit Tulum
morning
:

Travel to Tulum and begin your day with a visit to the ancient Mayan ruins perched on cliffs overlooking the sea. Immerse yourself in history while witnessing breathtaking views that are perfect for pictures. Enjoy a refreshing breakfast at a beachside café afterward.

afternoon
:

Spend the afternoon at one of Tulum's beautiful beaches, where you can swim in the crystal-clear waters or just relax on the soft sand. For a bit of adventure, consider renting a bike to explore the nearby cenotes and natural wonders. Treat yourself to a local lunch featuring fresh ingredients from the region.

evening
:

As sunset approaches, find a spot along the beach to witness the sky transform with vibrant colors. Dinner in Tulum can be a delightful experience with numerous restaurants offering local and international cuisine. Finish the night with a beach bonfire or enjoy live music at a local bar.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$5-10
Coffee (café)$2-4
🍺Domestic beer (bar)$2-4
🚕Short taxi ride (city)$3-8
🏨Mid-range hotel (per night)$50-120

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Incredible and diverse cuisine with strong regional traditions
  • Rich cultural heritage and numerous archaeological and colonial sites
  • Wide range of landscapes and outdoor activities—beaches, mountains, jungles
  • Generally affordable travel costs and a welcoming hospitality culture
  • Safety and crime levels vary by region—some areas require caution or avoidance
  • Weather risks: rainy season, hurricanes on coasts, and high-altitude cold
  • Infrastructure can be uneven in rural areas (roads, healthcare access)
  • Language barrier outside tourist areas—Spanish is dominant
  • "Hola" - Hello
  • "Buenos días / Buenas tardes / Buenas noches" - Good morning / Good afternoon / Good evening
  • "Por favor" - Please
  • "Gracias" - Thank you
  • "¿Cuánto cuesta?" - How much does it cost?
  • "La cuenta, por favor" - The bill, please
  • "¿Dónde está el baño?" - Where is the bathroom?
  • "Disculpe / Perdón" - Excuse me / Sorry
  • "¿Me puede ayudar?" - Can you help me?
  • "Salud" - Cheers / Bless you (after a sneeze)

Places to Visit in Mexico

Visit one of these nice places.

Chichén Itzá (Yucatán)

Iconic Maya pyramid El Castillo with dramatic sunrise and sunset light—arrive early to avoid crowds and capture long shadows.

Teotihuacan (near Mexico City)

Expansive avenue of the dead and the Pyramid of the Sun and Moon—great aerial and panoramic shots from the pyramid summits.

Guanajuato

Colorful alleyways, hillside houses and subterranean streets make this UNESCO city visually striking—best mid-morning and golden hour for color.

Hierve el Agua (Oaxaca)

Fossilized waterfall formations and natural pools with mountain views—unique geological shapes and long-range landscapes.

Copper Canyon (Chihuahua)

Dramatic canyon vistas larger than the Grand Canyon—train rides and viewpoints provide sweeping landscape photography opportunities.

Tulum and Cenotes (Quintana Roo)

Beachside ruins at dawn, plus nearby cenotes with crystal-clear water for ethereal underwater and portrait shots.

Sumidero Canyon (Chiapas)

Steep canyon walls reached by boat—excellent for dramatic vertical compositions and wildlife photography.

Mexico City Rooftops

Cityscape shots with volcanoes on clear days, especially from rooftop bars in Condesa, Roma and Centro Histórico.

Culinary Guide

Food in Mexico

Mexican cuisine is diverse, regional and deeply tied to local ingredients and traditions—corn, chiles, beans, squash, seafood and complex sauces like mole anchor many dishes. Street food and markets offer some of the most authentic and affordable meals, while cities have rising gastronomic scenes with fine dining and fusion restaurants. Meals are social events; flavors range from smoky and spicy to subtly herbaceous and sweet. Expect regional specialties and seasonal ingredients across the country.

Mexico Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Tacos al pastor

Marinated pork on a vertical spit, thinly sliced and served on corn tortillas with pineapple, onion and cilantro; ubiquitous at taquerías across cities—try late-night stalls for the best flavor.

Must-Try!

Mole Poblano

A complex sauce made with chiles, chocolate and spices served over turkey or chicken—classic in Puebla and served at traditional restaurants and family kitchens.

Pozole

A hearty corn-based soup with pork or chicken, seasoned with chiles and garnished with cabbage, radish, lime and oregano—common for celebrations and found in markets and local restaurants.

Ceviche

Fresh citrus-cured seafood mixed with onion, tomato and cilantro—excellent along Pacific and Caribbean coasts; seek busy stalls with high turnover for freshness.

Chiles en nogada

Poblano chiles stuffed with picadillo topped with creamy walnut sauce and pomegranate—a patriotic dish traditionally served in late summer/early fall in Puebla and Mexico City.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercado de la Merced (Mexico City)

One of the city's largest traditional markets—great for fresh produce, street food stalls and sampling regional snacks like tlacoyos and pan dulce; be mindful of crowds and pickpockets.

Mercado 28 (Cancún)

Tourist-friendly market in Cancún with seafood, handicrafts and street food; try fresh ceviche and marquesitas nearby.

Mercado 20 de Noviembre (Oaxaca)

A food lover's paradise—try tlayudas, mole, memelas and mezcal tastings; many artisan food stalls and communal seating.

Street Taquerías and Fondas

Small stalls and family-run eateries across cities serve authentic tacos, tortas, sopes and regional stews—best to follow local recommendations and look for busy, clean vendors.

Climate Guide

Weather

Mexico's climate ranges from arid deserts in the north to humid tropics in the south. Coastal lowlands are hot and humid year-round with a pronounced rainy season (May–October) and hurricane risk on both coasts from June–November. Central highlands (including Mexico City) are milder with warm days and cool nights, and a clearer dry season from November to April. Altitude strongly influences temperature—higher elevations are cooler and can be cold at night.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

Handshakes are common in formal settings; friends and acquaintances often greet with a single cheek kiss. Use 'usted' for older people or formal situations until invited to use 'tú'.

Respect and Politeness

Politeness matters—use 'por favor' and 'gracias'. Respect family and religious customs, and be mindful when photographing people, especially in indigenous communities—ask permission first.

Dress and Behavior

Casual dress is acceptable in most places, but dress more conservatively for religious sites. Public displays of drunkenness are frowned upon; be polite with service staff.

Negotiation

Haggling is normal in markets for crafts; do so respectfully and with a smile. Fixed-price shops and supermarkets expect no bargaining.

Safety Guide

Safety

Most visits are trouble-free, but risks vary by region—petty theft and pickpocketing are the most common issues in busy tourist areas and on public transit; use hotel safes, avoid flashing valuables and keep bags secure. Use official taxis or ride-hailing apps (Uber/Cabify) where available; avoid traveling at night on unfamiliar roads and heed local travel advisories for specific states. Stay informed about weather and hurricane warnings on the coast, carry copies of travel documents, and have travel insurance that covers medical evacuation if needed.

Tipping in Mexico

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Restaurants: 10–15% is customary if service charge isn't included. Bars: round up or tip 10–20 pesos per drink. Hotel porters: ~20–50 MXN per bag; housekeeping: 20–50 MXN per night. Tour guides: 10–20% or more for private/custom tours.

Payment Methods

Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in urban and tourist areas; small markets, street food and remote locations prefer cash (pesos). Use ATMs in banks for better rates and beware of dynamic currency conversion—choose to pay in pesos when offered.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (March–May)

Mostly dry with warm temperatures—ideal for sightseeing and festivals (Semana Santa can be busy). Early spring offers pleasant conditions across much of the country.

Summer (June–August)

Rainy season begins—afternoon thunderstorms are common, humidity rises in coastal/jungle areas. Inland highlands remain milder; start days early to avoid heat and rain.

Autumn (September–November)

Hurricane season affects Pacific and Caribbean coasts through November—watch forecasts if traveling to beach destinations. Cultural events like Día de los Muertos in late October/early November are highlights.

Winter (December–February)

Dry season with cooler nights in the highlands and comfortable beach weather—excellent time for whale watching in Baja California and visiting central highlands.

Nightlife Guide

Mexico at Night

Nightlife varies by city and region—Mexico City offers bars, clubs, live music venues, and late-night taquerías; Oaxaca has mezcalerías and live folk music; coastal resort towns like Cancún and Playa del Carmen feature beachfront clubs and DJs. Smaller towns often have intimate cantinas, plazas with live bands, and local fiestas; safety and hours vary, so stick to busy, reputable venues and organized transport home.

Hiking in Mexico

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

El Tepozteco (Tepoztlán)

A relatively short uphill hike to a small pre-Hispanic temple with panoramic views over the valley—popular for half-day trips from Mexico City or Cuernavaca.

Nevado de Toluca

A high-altitude volcano near Toluca with crater lakes and alpine scenery—offers trails for day hikes and more strenuous treks; check weather and altitude acclimatization.

Iztaccíhuatl and Amecameca Trails

Trails for experienced hikers leading into high-altitude volcanic terrain near Popocatépetl; Iztaccíhuatl has routes of varying difficulty and requires good fitness and caution.

Copper Canyon (Barranca del Cobre) Trails

Extensive canyon trails and viewpoints in Chihuahua—multi-day hikes and guided routes showcase dramatic canyon landscapes and rural Tarahumara communities.

Pico de Orizaba (Citlaltépetl) approaches

Mexico's highest peak located between Puebla and Veracruz—mountaineering routes require technical skill, acclimatization and often a guide; base area hikes offer scenic views for less technical visitors.

Airports

How to reach Mexico by plane.

Mexico City International Airport (MEX)

Primary gateway for the capital with many international and domestic connections; accessible to the city by taxi, authorized airport shuttle and some bus services (permit times for traffic).

Cancún International Airport (CUN)

Major airport for the Caribbean coast and Yucatán Peninsula with frequent flights and shuttle services to hotel zones, Playa del Carmen and Tulum; busy during high season.

Guadalajara International Airport (GDL)

Serves western Mexico and Guadalajara; good domestic connections and several international routes—car rentals and shuttles available to the city center.

Tijuana / General Abelardo L. Rodríguez International Airport (TIJ)

Gateway to Baja California and cross-border travel to San Diego; convenient for northern Pacific destinations and access to the Baja peninsula.

Getting Around

Walkability

Walkability depends on the city and neighborhood: historic centers and neighborhoods like CDMX's Centro Histórico, Roma, Condesa and Guadalajara's Centro are highly walkable with pedestrian streets, plazas and short distances between attractions. Colonial towns like Oaxaca and San Miguel de Allende are compact and excellent to explore on foot. Coastal resort areas often require taxis or walking along beaches; many streets in older towns have cobblestones—comfortable shoes recommended.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Mestizo

People of mixed indigenous and European ancestry form the majority of Mexico's population and shape national cultural norms.

Indigenous Communities

Numerous indigenous groups (e.g., Nahua, Maya, Zapotec, Mixtec) maintain distinct languages, traditions and crafts—many live in southern and central highland regions.

Afro-Mexican Communities

Afro-descendant populations are especially present along the Pacific coast of Guerrero and in parts of Veracruz and the Costa Chica, contributing unique cultural elements.

Urban Cosmopolitan and Expatriates

Major cities host diverse urban professionals, artists and growing expatriate communities, adding to multicultural neighborhoods and international cuisine.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Soccer (Fútbol)

The most popular sport nationwide—Liga MX draws passionate local support, and match days are major social events with vibrant stadium atmospheres.

Boxing

Boxing is a high-profile sport with many famous Mexican boxers; local fights are popular and televised events draw national interest.

Baseball

Popular in northern states and the Yucatán Peninsula—regional leagues have strong followings and lively stadium experiences.

Lucha Libre

Mexican professional wrestling is a cultural spectacle involving masked wrestlers and theatrical performances—fun, affordable entertainment in many cities.

Transportation

Traffic

Large cities like Mexico City experience heavy traffic and long rush hours—allow extra time for travel and consider public transit where practical. Mexico City's metro and bus systems are extensive and inexpensive but can be crowded; suburban areas rely on colectivos (shared vans) and combis. Long-distance bus networks (ADO and others) are comfortable and efficient for intercity travel. Driving is common but requires cautious navigation of local driving styles and road conditions; toll roads (cuotas) are usually faster and safer than free roads (libres).

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian options are increasingly available in cities—look for quesadillas with huitlacoche, cheese, nopales or mushroom-based dishes; friendly markets and vegetarian restaurants in tourist centers.

Vegan

Vegan dining is growing in urban areas, but in smaller towns ask about lard in beans or animal broths in soups; use phrases like 'sin carne, sin pollo, sin caldo de pollo' to clarify.

Gluten-free

Corn tortillas are naturally gluten-free and common; ask about breaded items and sauces thickened with wheat. Many restaurants understand 'sin gluten' but cross-contamination can occur.

Food Safety

Drink bottled or filtered water if unsure, choose busy stalls for street food, and avoid unpeeled raw fruits from vendors if water quality is a concern.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Private hospitals and clinics in major cities offer high-quality care and many doctors speak English; prescriptions are widely available at pharmacies. In rural areas, facilities can be basic—have travel insurance that covers medical evacuation for serious issues. Recommended vaccinations may include routine immunizations, hepatitis A and typhoid for certain travelers; consult a travel clinic before departure. Carry a basic first-aid kit and any personal medications with original prescriptions.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Mexico.