Tlaxcala
,Tlaxcala is located in central Mexico and is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. It was one of the earliest settled areas in Mesoamerica, with a strong indigenous presence dating back to pre-Columbian times. The city is known for its well-preserved colonial architecture and vibrant traditional markets where visitors can explore local crafts and cuisine.
Tlaxcala also offers beautiful natural landscapes, including mountains, forests, and hot springs for outdoor enthusiasts to enjoy.
- "Hola" - Hello
- "Gracias" - Thank you
- "Por favor" - Please
- "¿Cómo estás?" - How are you?
- "Hasta luego" - See you later
Prices
- 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $60
- 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
- ☕ Coffee: $1 - $3
- 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
- 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $40
- 🏋️♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30
Day plans
Spend a day exploring around
Exploring Tlaxcala's Heritage
morning
:Start your day by visiting the majestic Basilica de Ocotlán. Enjoy breakfast at a local café nearby.
afternoon
:Take a walk around the Tlaxcala Cathedral and the main square to appreciate the colonial architecture. Enjoy lunch at a traditional restaurant serving regional dishes.
evening
:Visit the local artisan market to browse handmade crafts. Enjoy a relaxing dinner at a rooftop restaurant overlooking the town.
Nature and Adventure
morning
:Hike to the stunning La Malinche National Park early in the morning. Absorb the natural beauty and fresh air of the mountains.
afternoon
:Pack a picnic lunch to enjoy in the park. Spend the afternoon exploring the park's trails and biodiversity.
evening
:Return to Tlaxcala and relax at your accommodation. Have dinner at a local eatery that specializes in regional cuisine.
Highlights
Good
- Rich cultural heritage with traditional festivals and cuisine.
- Beautiful landscapes, including mountains and valleys.
- Less crowded than major tourist destinations, allowing for a more relaxed experience.
- Affordable cost of living and travel compared to other regions in Mexico.
- Proximity to other important cities and attractions in Mexico.
Bad
- Limited infrastructure and public transport options compared to larger cities.
- Fewer amenities and entertainment options than more developed tourist areas.
- Economic opportunities may be less abundant compared to larger Mexican cities.
- Language barrier may be an issue for non-Spanish speakers.
- Can experience extreme weather conditions, including hot summers and occasional heavy rain.
Outdoor Activities
Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!
Hiking in La Malinche National Park
Explore the diverse ecosystems and stunning landscapes of La Malinche National Park. This area offers various trails suitable for all skill levels, with breathtaking views from the summit of La Malinche volcano.
Visit the Ex-Convento de San Francisco
Take a stroll around the Ex-Convento de San Francisco, where you can enjoy the architecture and surrounding gardens. The site often hosts cultural events and has beautiful outdoor areas to relax.
Exploring the archaeological site of Cacaxtla
Discover the fascinating murals and structures of the ancient Cacaxtla site. Ideal for those interested in history, this outdoor archaeological site provides a glimpse into pre-Hispanic culture.
Cycling around Tlaxcala City
Enjoy a leisurely bike ride around Tlaxcala City, taking in the historical sites, local markets, and beautiful parks. Rentals are available, making it an accessible option for visitors.
Birdwatching in the Ciénega de San Juan
Experience the rich biodiversity of the Ciénega de San Juan wetland. This area is ideal for birdwatching enthusiasts, with many species of migratory and resident birds to observe.
Adventures
Uncover the best of Tlaxcala with these unforgettable adventures.
Attractions
Visit one of these nice places.
La Malinche National Park
A stunning natural park offering panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys, perfect for hiking and photography.
Tlaxcala Cathedral
An architectural marvel with beautiful interiors and exteriors, located in the heart of Tlaxcala, providing great photo opportunities.
The Palacio de Gobierno
This historic building features colorful murals and majestic architecture, offering both historical significance and great spots for photographs.
The Tlaxcala Bullring
Known for its unique design, this iconic bullring provides interesting angles for photography, especially during events.
Pico de Orizaba Viewpoints
Several viewpoints in Tlaxcala offer breathtaking views of Mexico's highest mountain, Pico de Orizaba, especially at sunrise and sunset.
Cacaxtla-Xochitécatl Archaeological Site
Explore the ruins and take photos of the impressive murals and fortress-like structures against beautiful natural settings.
Plaza de la Constitución
The central square of Tlaxcala, surrounded by beautiful colonial buildings and lively atmosphere, perfect for capturing the essence of the city.
Santa María Acuitlapilco Church
A charming church known for its beautiful architecture and scenic surroundings, offering great photo ops for those interested in history and culture.
Laguna de Acuitlapilco
A serene lagoon ideal for nature photography, especially at sunrise or sunset with reflections on the water.
El Chicalote Park
A beautiful urban park that features walking trails, gardens, and viewpoints overlooking the city, great for capturing serene landscapes.
Cuisine
Famous Food
Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food
Tlacoyos
Handmade corn masa stuffed with beans, cheese, or fava bean puree, and cooked on a comal. Try them at street food stalls in the central market or at local eateries like La Lupita or Tlacoyos El Negro.
Must-Try!
Cecina
Thinly sliced and marinated beef or pork, then grilled and served with salsa and nopales (cactus). Look for it at traditional markets or carnitas stands like Los Portales.
Escamoles
Known as Mexican caviar, these are ant eggs harvested from the maguey plant. Enjoy them sautéed with herbs or in a taco at La Antigua Taqueria de Vale.
Unique Experiences
Get to know Tlaxcala better with these unique experiences.
Food Markets
Explore local food markets
Mercado Xicohtencatl
This bustling market is a hub for sampling local street food, such as barbacoa tacos, mixiotes, and traditional sweets like camotes and alegrías.
Plaza de Toros Tlaxcala
During festivals and events, this plaza comes alive with food stalls offering a wide range of regional delicacies, from esquites to tamales.
Weather
How To Behave
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
Greeting Customs
In Tlaxcala, it is customary to greet people with a handshake and direct eye contact. Close friends or family may greet each other with a hug or a kiss on the cheek. Always use polite language and titles when addressing someone, especially if they are older or in a position of authority.
Respect for Tradition
Tlaxcala has a rich cultural heritage, so it's important to show respect for local traditions and customs. Participate in local festivals and customs if invited, and show appreciation for indigenous practices, crafts, and culinary traditions. Avoid making negative comments about cultural practices.
Dining Etiquette
When dining with locals, wait for the host to invite you to start eating. It is polite to try a little bit of everything offered, and to express appreciation for the meal. Always keep your hands above the table and avoid discussing sensitive topics such as politics or money during meals.
Hidden Gems
Discover the hidden gems of Tlaxcala with these exclusive activities.
Safety
Tipping & Payment
Ensure a smooth experience
Tipping
In Tlaxcala, as in many parts of Mexico, tipping is a common practice in the service industry. It is generally expected to leave a tip of around 10-15% of the total bill in restaurants. Tips are also commonly given to taxi drivers, hotel staff, and other service workers. While tipping is appreciated, it is not mandatory, and the amount can vary based on the quality of service received.
Payment
Payment methods in Tlaxcala include cash, which is widely accepted, and credit or debit cards, which are increasingly used, especially in larger establishments. Mobile payment options are also becoming popular, although acceptance can vary. Cash is often preferred in smaller markets or local businesses. It is advisable to carry small denominations of the local currency (Mexican Peso) for easier transactions.
Best Activities
Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Tlaxcala.
Best Time to Visit
And what to expect in different seasons...
Winter (December to February)
Winter in Tlaxcala is mild with daytime temperatures ranging from 15°C to 20°C (59°F to 68°F). Nights can get quite chilly, dropping to around 5°C (41°F). This season is ideal for visiting as the weather is comfortable for outdoor activities, and you can enjoy the festive holiday atmosphere.
Spring (March to May)
Spring is a pleasant time to visit Tlaxcala with temperatures gradually warming up, typically between 18°C to 25°C (64°F to 77°F). This season also marks the blooming of flowers and various local festivals, making it a vibrant time to explore markets and cultural events.
Summer (June to August)
Summer experiences warmer temperatures, usually around 20°C to 28°C (68°F to 82°F). It's also the rainy season, with afternoon showers common. Despite the rain, it's a lush and green time to visit, but travelers should be prepared for sudden weather changes and plan outdoor activities for the morning.
Fall (September to November)
Fall brings cooler temperatures, ranging from 15°C to 23°C (59°F to 73°F). The weather is generally dry, making it pleasant for sightseeing and outdoor activities. Additionally, November features cultural festivities, including the Day of the Dead celebrations, offering a deep insight into local traditions.
Nightlife
Hiking Spots Nearby
Immerse in an unforgettable hike.
La Malinche National Park
Located east of Tlaxcala, La Malinche offers various trails with stunning views and a variety of flora and fauna, making it a popular destination for hikers.
Cerro Tlacualera
This hiking spot near Tlaxcala features scenic trails leading to the summit, providing panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
Iztaccíhuatl-Popocatépetl National Park
A bit further from Tlaxcala, this national park is home to several hiking trails, including routes to the famous volcanoes, Iztaccíhuatl and Popocatépetl.
Parque Ecoturístico Xicohténcatl
A local ecotourism park with several well-marked trails, ideal for family hiking and enjoying nature close to Tlaxcala.
Sierra de Huauchinango
Located northeast of Tlaxcala, this area offers several hiking opportunities through lush forests and mountainous terrain.
Unforgettable Journeys
Delve deeper into Tlaxcala through these rare and unique activities.
Aiports Nearby
How to reach Tlaxcala by plane.
Hermanos Serdán International Airport (Puebla) - PBC
Located approximately 60 km from Tlaxcala, this airport serves the city of Puebla and surrounding regions.
Benito Juárez International Airport - MEX
Located roughly 120 km from Tlaxcala, this is Mexico City's main airport and one of the busiest in Latin America.
Ángel Albino Corzo International Airport - TGZ
Located about 130 km from Tlaxcala, this airport serves Tuxtla Gutierrez and is a key hub for southern Mexico.
Lic. Adolfo López Mateos International Airport - TLC
Approximately 150 km from Tlaxcala, located in Toluca, this airport serves the metropolitan area of Mexico City as well.
Querétaro International Airport - QRO
Situated around 200 km from Tlaxcala, it serves the city of Querétaro and surrounding central Mexico regions.
Walkability
Demographics
Explore demographics in this area.
Mestizos
The majority of the population in Tlaxcala, comprising individuals of mixed indigenous and European descent.
Indigenous Peoples
Includes groups such as the Nahua and Tlaxcalteca, who retain their languages and cultural practices.
Afro-Mexicans
A smaller demographic group in Tlaxcala that traces its ancestry to the African diaspora.
European Descent
A minority group that includes individuals with European ancestry, primarily Spanish.
The Soul of Tlaxcala
Discover the essence of Tlaxcala through these truly unique experiences.
Popular Sports
Explore popular sports in region.
Football (Soccer)
Football is the most popular sport in Tlaxcala, with numerous local teams and a strong following in both amateur and professional leagues.
Baseball
Baseball has a significant presence in Tlaxcala, with local leagues and a dedicated fan base, especially among youth.
Basketball
Basketball is gaining popularity in Tlaxcala, with school and community teams actively participating in local competitions.
Volleyball
Volleyball is a popular sport in Tlaxcala, played both recreationally and competitively, particularly among women.
Bullfighting
While not a traditional sport, bullfighting is a cultural event in Tlaxcala, attracting audiences and involving local festivities.
Traffic
Dietary Restrictions
Tips for restricted diets.
Vegetarian & Vegan
While traditional dishes heavily feature meat, many eateries in Tlaxcala now cater to vegetarians and vegans. Look for options like nopales (cactus), enfrijoladas, and huitlacoche (corn smut) dishes.
Gluten-Free
Visitors with gluten sensitivities can find suitable options such as tamales made with corn, ceviche, and aguachile, along with modern gluten-free offerings at cafés and restaurants.
Cultural Immersions
Experience the heart and soul of Tlaxcala with these cultural adventures.