whatdo

Things To Do
in Hotan

Day Trips

Tours

Attractions

Prices

Hotan, located in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China, is known for its rich cultural heritage and history. The city is famous for its production of high-quality jade and carpets, which are sought after by collectors worldwide. Hotan is also home to a diverse population, including Uyghurs, Han Chinese, and other ethnic groups, creating a unique blend of cultures and traditions.

The city's stunning desert landscapes and historical sites, such as the ancient Silk Road ruins, attract tourists interested in exploring the region's fascinating past.

image card

Gasherbrum I Expedition

image card

K2 Expedition Pakistan

  • "Ni hao" - Hello
  • "Xie xie" - Thank you
  • "Zao an" - Good morning
  • "Zai jian" - Goodbye
  • "Shen me" - What?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • ☕ Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $40
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore the Beauty of Hotan
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Hotan Jade Market, where you can admire exquisite jade carvings. Enjoy a traditional breakfast at a local eatery to fuel your day.

afternoon
:

Explore the ancient ruins of the Old City of Hotan, witnessing the historic architecture and local lifestyle. Stop for lunch at a nearby restaurant featuring Xinjiang cuisine.

evening
:

Walk along the banks of the Hotan River as the sun sets, providing a scenic view of the area. Enjoy a relaxed dinner in a local restaurant, sampling the regional flavors.

day 2
Nature and Culture
morning
:

Visit the stunning Taklamakan Desert, a short drive from Hotan. Spend the morning roaming the dunes and capturing breathtaking photos.

afternoon
:

Return to Hotan and visit the Hotan Museum to learn about the region's rich history and diverse ethnic cultures. Take a break for lunch at a cozy cafe.

evening
:

Head to a local bazaar for some shopping and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere. Delight in a delicious dinner featuring Uyghur kebabs and noodles.

Hotan Day Trips

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage with a blend of Uyghur and Han Chinese traditions.
  • Known for beautiful handicrafts, especially carpets and jade products.
  • Strategically located along the ancient Silk Road, offering historical significance.
  • Natural beauty with surrounding mountains and desert landscapes.
  • Opportunities for adventure tourism, including trekking and exploring unique geographical features.
  • Limited access to modern amenities and infrastructure compared to larger cities.
  • Environmental concerns, including desertification and water scarcity.
  • Social and political tensions in the region may pose risks for travelers.
  • Economic opportunities may be less than in more developed areas.
  • Language barrier for non-Chinese speakers, as many locals may not speak English.

Best Activities in Hotan

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Karakul Lake

Enjoy the stunning views of the lake surrounded by mountains, and engage in activities such as hiking and picnicking.

Taklamakan Desert

Experience camel treks and sand dune adventures in one of the largest and driest deserts in the world.

Hotan River

Explore the river area for fishing, bird-watching, and leisurely walks along its banks.

Places to Visit in Hotan

Visit one of these nice places.

Taklamakan Desert

The expansive desert offers stunning panoramic views and unique photo opportunities with its ever-shifting sand dunes and endless horizons.

Karakoram Highway

This road offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and valleys, making it a prime location for capturing dramatic landscapes.

Keriya River

The picturesque riverbanks provide opportunities for capturing serene water scenes and reflections of the surrounding natural beauty.

Food in Hotan

Hotan, located in the Xinjiang region of China, offers a diverse and unique cuisine that reflects the blending of Central Asian and Chinese culinary influences. The region is known for its delicious lamb and beef dishes, as well as an abundance of aromatic spices and flavorful teas.

Hotan Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Laghman

Laghman is a popular noodle dish in Hotan, consisting of hand-pulled noodles, sautéed meat, and vegetables in a savory sauce. It can be savored at local Uyghur restaurants such as Samsa Uyghur Restaurant.

Must-Try!

Kawap

Kawap, or Xinjiang-style kebabs, are a must-try street food featuring skewers of tender, spiced lamb or beef. Visit the bustling food stalls near the Grand Bazaar to sample authentic Kawap.

Samsa

Samsa are savory, flaky pastries filled with seasoned meat and onions. These delectable pastries can be found at traditional bakeries like Uyghur King Bakery.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Grand Bazaar

The Grand Bazaar in Hotan is a vibrant marketplace where visitors can explore a diverse array of street food vendors offering local delicacies such as Kawap, Samsa, and flavorful teas.

Jiā tán

Jiā tán, or night markets, are a delightful way to experience Hotan's street food scene after sunset. Teeming with food stalls and vendors, they offer a wide variety of traditional snacks and dishes.

Weather

The climate is characterized as arid and semi-arid, with significant temperature extremes between summer and winter. Summers are typically very hot, with daytime temperatures often exceeding 40°C (104°F), while winters can be quite cold, with temperatures sometimes dropping below freezing at night. Precipitation is limited and primarily occurs in the summer months, contributing to the region's dry conditions. The area receives very little annual rainfall, often less than 100 millimeters (about 4 inches), leading to a landscape dominated by deserts and sparse vegetation. Additionally, the region experiences strong winds, especially during the transitional seasons of spring and autumn, which can contribute to dust storms. The combination of high temperatures, low humidity, and limited precipitation defines the harsh climate typical of this area, influencing both the environment and the way of life for its inhabitants.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for elders

In Hotan, China, it is important to show respect for elders through gestures such as bowing or using polite language.

Observing local customs

Visitors should make an effort to observe and respect local traditions and customs, such as removing shoes before entering a home or temple.

Understanding taboos

It's important to understand and adhere to cultural taboos, such as avoiding sensitive topics in conversation and being mindful of gestures or actions that may be considered disrespectful.

Safety

Located in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, this area is known for its cultural diversity and historical significance. Safety in the region can be influenced by various factors, including political climate, social dynamics, and law enforcement presence. In recent years, the Chinese government has increased security measures in Xinjiang, leading to heightened surveillance and police presence. While this aims to maintain stability, it has also raised concerns about personal freedoms and privacy. Travelers and residents are advised to stay informed about local regulations and to be aware of the government's policies regarding photography and gathering in public spaces. The region's social fabric, with its unique mix of ethnic groups, can sometimes lead to tensions, so it is essential to approach interactions with sensitivity and respect for cultural differences. Overall, while the increased security may contribute to a certain level of safety from crime, the complex political context means that it is crucial to be aware of one's surroundings and to follow local laws and customs.

Tipping in Hotan

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is not a common practice in Hotan, China. It is not expected at restaurants, hotels, or other service establishments.

Payment

Cash is the predominant form of payment in Hotan, China. Credit cards may not be widely accepted, especially in smaller establishments, so it's advisable to carry sufficient cash for transactions.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Best time to visit Hotan, China. Expect mild temperatures with low chances of rainfall.

Summer

Hot and dry weather, may experience occasional sandstorms.

Autumn

Cooler temperatures, pleasant weather for exploring the city and surrounding areas.

Winter

Cold temperatures, occasional snowfall, and icy conditions.

Hotan at Night

As the sun sets and the temperatures cool in the southern Xinjiang region, the streets of Hotan transform into a vibrant tapestry of sounds, lights, and flavors. A unique blend of Uyghur culture and Chinese influences creates a compelling after-dark experience. Market areas come alive with night bazaars where locals and visitors can indulge in a variety of street foods such as kebabs, hand-pulled noodles, and savory samsas. The aroma of spices fills the air, enticing passersby to sample local culinary delights. Musicians often take to the streets, playing traditional Uyghur instruments like the rawap and the dutar, adding a melodic background to the bustle of the city. These impromptu performances can be a highlight, giving a sense of the rich cultural heritage that thrives in Hotan. For those seeking more structured entertainment, there are teahouses where people gather to socialize over cups of fragrant tea, often while playing chess or engaging in animated conversation. Some teahouses may feature live music or traditional dance performances. Shops and stalls in the night markets offer a variety of goods, from handcrafted jewelry and textiles to intricate carpets and other local crafts. These markets provide not just shopping opportunities but also a chance to observe and engage in the local way of life. Overall, nightlife in Hotan is a communal and culturally immersive experience, characterized by a blend of social gatherings, entertainment, and the warmth of local hospitality.

Hiking in Hotan

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Karakul Lake

A stunning high-altitude lake located about 200 km from Hotan, surrounded by snow-capped mountains, offering beautiful hiking trails and picturesque views.

Kashgar Mountains

Located to the north of Hotan, the Kashgar Mountains feature various trails suitable for different skill levels, allowing hikers to explore diverse landscapes and local wildlife.

Taklamakan Desert

While primarily a desert, the edges of the Taklamakan Desert have hiking opportunities, where you can experience unique sand dune formations and stunning sunsets.

Yarken Bazaar Trail

A less-known trail leading through the outskirts of Hotan that combines cultural experiences with natural beauty, allowing hikers to enjoy local scenery and markets.

Mazar Mountains

Situated to the south of Hotan, these mountains offer rugged terrain and challenging hikes, along with breathtaking views of both the mountains and valleys.

Aiports

How to reach Hotan by plane.

Hotan Airport (HTN)

The nearest domestic airport serving Hotan, offering flights to major cities in China.

Urumqi Diwopu International Airport (URC)

The largest international airport in the Xinjiang region, located approximately 1,200 km northwest of Hotan.

Kashgar Airport (KHG)

An important airport in Xinjiang, around 500 km northwest of Hotan, providing international and domestic flights.

Aksu Airport (AKU)

Located about 300 km north of Hotan, servicing domestic routes primarily.

Yanqi Airport (YQI)

Located approximately 400 km northeast of Hotan, serving mostly domestic routes.

Walkability

In this region, walkability can be characterized by the availability of pedestrian pathways, the density of services and amenities, and the overall urban design that encourages walking. Streets may vary in width and condition, with some areas featuring wide sidewalks while others might have limited pedestrian infrastructure. The local culture and lifestyle also play a significant role in how walkable the area feels. Markets, shops, and community centers may be clustered together, making it convenient for residents to access daily necessities without the need for a vehicle. However, challenges such as traffic congestion, especially from motorbikes and small vehicles, can affect the pedestrian experience. In some areas, the mixture of pedestrian and vehicular traffic may lead to safety concerns. Overall, the walkability of the area relies heavily on the integration of community spaces, accessibility of facilities, and the city's commitment to enhancing pedestrian-friendly infrastructure.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Uyghurs

The largest ethnic group in Hotan, primarily practicing Islam and known for their unique culture, language, and traditional customs.

Han Chinese

The majority ethnic group in China, present in Hotan for economic and administrative activities.

Kazakhs

A significant minority in Hotan, known for their nomadic heritage and pastoral lifestyle.

Hui

Chinese Muslims who have their own distinct culture and practice Islam, contributing to the region's diversity.

Mongols

A smaller demographic group in Hotan, with ties to traditional nomadic lifestyles and herding.

Tajiks

A minority ethnic group in Hotan, known for their Persian cultural influences and language.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Basketball

Basketball is extremely popular in Hotan, with many local courts and community events surrounding the sport.

Football (Soccer)

Football is widely played in Hotan, with various teams and leagues in the region, attracting enthusiastic players and fans.

Volleyball

Volleyball has a strong following in Hotan, particularly among school and college students, with many tournaments organized throughout the year.

Table Tennis

Table Tennis is a favorite pastime in Hotan, often played in schools and recreational centers, fostering local competitions.

Martial Arts

Traditional martial arts are practiced in Hotan, reflecting the region's cultural heritage and promoting physical fitness among the youth.

Traffic

In the region characterized by its rich cultural heritage and historical significance, traffic is a blend of traditional and modern transport methods. The streets are often bustling with activity, featuring a mix of vehicles, including electric scooters, motorcycles, and cars. Bicycles are also common, as they provide a practical means of travel for many locals. Pedestrian traffic is significant, particularly in busy market areas where vendors sell local goods, adding to the vibrant atmosphere. The city's layout can result in congestion during peak hours, especially near commercial districts and popular tourist spots. Public transportation options might include buses that connect different parts of the city, catering primarily to residents and visitors. Additionally, with the influence of tourism, one can notice an increase in vehicles, including taxis, serving those exploring the area's attractions. Overall, the traffic experience combines the hustle of everyday life with the slower pace of rural elements, reflecting the community's lifestyle and the unique dynamics of the area.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Hotan.

Hotels Apartments

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

While meat dishes are prevalent, vegetarian options like Xinjiang-style stir-fried vegetables and hand-pulled noodles with vegetable toppings can be found at various eateries in Hotan.

Vegan Choices

Vegan travelers can enjoy dishes like stir-fried eggplant, chickpea curry, and steamed buns filled with seasoned vegetables at select restaurants and street food stalls.

Gluten-Free Alternatives

Those with gluten sensitivities can opt for rice-based dishes, grilled meats, and fresh fruit from the local markets, ensuring a range of gluten-free dining experiences in Hotan.

Healthcare

Located in the Xinjiang region, the healthcare system in this area is influenced by a variety of factors, including geographic, economic, and cultural dynamics. Access to healthcare services can be challenging due to the remote and rural nature of many communities. In urban centers like Hotan, there are hospitals and clinics that provide a range of medical services, including primary care, emergency services, and specialized treatments. However, there may be disparities in the quality and availability of services between urban and more rural areas. The government has made significant investments in healthcare infrastructure, aiming to improve access and quality of care. This includes the development of community health centers and the training of healthcare professionals. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) also plays a significant role in local healthcare practices, often used alongside modern medical treatments. Nonetheless, challenges remain, such as shortages of qualified medical personnel, especially in remote areas, and varying levels of health literacy among the population. Public health efforts are crucial in addressing local health issues, including maternal and child health, communicable diseases, and regional health concerns. Overall, while there is a framework for healthcare in place, continuous efforts are needed to enhance accessibility, quality, and public health outcomes for the population.

Discover China

Read more in our China 2024 Travel Guide.

China Travel Guide