Things To Do
in Longmen

Longmen, located in Henan Province, China, is renowned for its stunning Longmen Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage site featuring thousands of Buddha statues carved into limestone cliffs. The area is steeped in history, with origins dating back to the Northern Wei Dynasty. Visitors can also enjoy the picturesque surroundings of the Yi River and nearby mountains, making it a perfect spot for travelers interested in culture and nature.

Longmen serves as a gateway to exploring the rich heritage of ancient China while providing a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of larger cities.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Exploring Longmen Grottoes
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Longmen Grottoes, where you can marvel at the intricate carvings and sculptures dating back to the 5th century.

afternoon
:

After lunch, take a stroll through the nearby Longmen Scenic Area, enjoying the beautiful landscapes and the tranquility of the Yi River.

evening
:

Conclude your day with dinner at a local restaurant, savoring some traditional Henan cuisine.

day 2
Day 2: Culture and Nature
morning
:

Visit the nearby Baima Temple, one of the oldest Buddhist temples in China, to soak in its rich history and serene atmosphere.

afternoon
:

Explore the local market in Longmen for some shopping and local snacks, then head to the nearby Dragon Gate Mountain for some hiking.

evening
:

Enjoy a relaxing evening by the river, sampling street food from vendors and experiencing local life.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍜Meal at a local restaurant$5
Coffee at a cafe$2
🚌Public transport ticket$0.50
🏨Budget hotel per night$25
🍦Ice cream from a street vendor$1

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural and historical heritage.
  • Stunning natural scenery and outdoor activities.
  • Delicious local cuisine at affordable prices.
  • Limited nightlife options compared to larger cities.
  • Language barrier may pose challenges for non-Mandarin speakers.
  • Public transport may be less frequent outside peak hours.
  • "你好" - Hello
  • "谢谢" - Thank you
  • "请问厕所在哪里?" - Excuse me, where is the bathroom?
  • "我不明白" - I don't understand
  • "多少钱?" - How much is this?

Places to Visit in Longmen

Visit one of these nice places.

Longmen Grottoes

Capture the awe-inspiring sculptures and the serene beauty of the surrounding landscape.

Yi River

The river provides a picturesque setting, especially at sunset when the sky reflects on the water.

Baima Temple

The intricate architecture and peaceful surroundings make for stunning photographic opportunities.

Culinary Guide

Food in Longmen

Longmen offers a delightful culinary experience that reflects the rich culture of Henan Province. From traditional dishes to vibrant street food, there is something for every palate.

Longmen Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Hu La Tang

A spicy and sour soup that is a favorite among locals, made with a variety of ingredients including meat and vegetables.

Must-Try!

Steamed Buns (Mantou)

Soft, fluffy buns that can be filled with meat or vegetables, perfect for a quick snack.

Noodles with Soybean Paste

A hearty dish featuring handmade noodles tossed in a rich soybean paste, often served with fresh vegetables.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Longmen Night Market

A lively market filled with vendors selling local snacks, grilled meats, and sweets, perfect for an evening stroll.

Yi River Food Stalls

Street food stalls along the river offering a variety of quick bites, from dumplings to skewers.

Climate Guide

Weather

Longmen experiences a temperate climate with four distinct seasons. Summers are hot and humid, with temperatures reaching up to 35°C (95°F), while winters can be cold, with temperatures often dropping to -5°C (23°F). Spring and autumn offer mild temperatures and are considered the best times to visit, with average highs around 20°C (68°F). Rainfall is common in summer, so it's wise to carry an umbrella during that season.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Elders

Always show respect to elders; this is a key aspect of Chinese culture.

Using Both Hands

When giving or receiving items, especially gifts, use both hands as a sign of respect.

Quiet in Temples

Maintain a respectful demeanor and speak softly when visiting temples or religious sites.

Safety Guide

Safety

Longmen is generally a safe destination for travelers, with low crime rates. However, standard precautions should be taken, such as avoiding poorly lit areas at night and keeping personal belongings secure. It’s advisable to have travel insurance and be aware of local emergency numbers.

Tipping in Longmen

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Customs

Tipping is not customary in Longmen; however, leaving small change for good service is appreciated.

Payment Methods

Cash is widely accepted, but mobile payment apps like WeChat Pay and Alipay are preferred by many locals.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Mild temperatures and blooming flowers make it a great time for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

Summer

Hot and humid, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C (86°F); early mornings or late evenings are best for exploring.

Autumn

Cooler temperatures and vibrant foliage create perfect conditions for hiking and outdoor photography.

Winter

Cold and dry, with temperatures dropping below freezing; dress warmly and enjoy the quieter tourist attractions.

Nightlife Guide

Longmen at Night

Longmen's nightlife is relatively subdued compared to larger cities, with a focus on local bars and cafes. Visitors can enjoy a peaceful evening at riverside cafes or explore the vibrant night market for street food. There are a few bars that offer live music and a relaxed atmosphere, making it a great place to unwind after a day of sightseeing.

Hiking in Longmen

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Laojun Mountain Trail

A scenic trail that offers breathtaking views and a chance to experience the natural beauty of the region.

Guangwu Mountain Trail

This trail features diverse landscapes and is ideal for hikers looking for a moderate challenge amidst stunning scenery.

Airports

How to reach Longmen by plane.

Luoyang Beijiao Airport

Located approximately 15 kilometers from Longmen, this airport offers domestic flights and is a convenient entry point for travelers visiting the region.

Getting Around

Walkability

Longmen is fairly walkable, particularly around the main tourist attractions like the Longmen Grottoes and the riverfront. Sidewalks are available and most local shops and cafes are within walking distance. However, some areas may require caution due to uneven paths or limited pedestrian crossings.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Han Chinese

The majority ethnic group in Longmen, Han Chinese culture significantly influences local customs, language, and cuisine.

Buddhist Community

A notable demographic in Longmen, influenced by the area's rich Buddhist heritage, particularly around sites like the Longmen Grottoes.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Table Tennis

A widely played sport in China, table tennis is popular among locals, with many parks featuring tables for public use.

Badminton

Another favored sport, badminton courts can often be found in community parks, with locals engaging in friendly matches.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Longmen is generally light, with most travel done by foot or bicycle. Public transportation options include buses, which are affordable and connect major areas. However, during peak hours, buses can become crowded, so plan accordingly.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Longmen.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

Many restaurants offer vegetarian dishes, but it’s advisable to check for hidden meat ingredients.

Gluten-Free Options

Gluten-free options may be limited, especially in traditional street food; be sure to communicate your needs clearly.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare access in Longmen is adequate, with several hospitals and clinics available for both locals and tourists. Major hospitals provide services in Mandarin, and some staff may speak basic English. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, and to know the location of the nearest hospital.

Discover China

Read more in our China 2025 Travel Guide.

China Travel Guide