Things To Do
in Nanfang

Nanfang (literally "the South") refers to China’s southern region, a warm, culturally rich area that stretches from the Pearl River Delta down to Hainan and across to Fujian and Guangxi. It’s known for lush karst landscapes, rice terraces, bustling port cities, and vibrant food cultures shaped by Cantonese, Hakka, Min, and indigenous minority traditions. Travelers find a mix of modern skylines, historic riverfront towns, tropical beaches and mountain trails within relatively short distances.

The region is hospitable and lively year-round, though weather and crowds vary by season and subregion.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Arrival in Nanfang
morning
:

Arrive in Nanfang and settle into your accommodation. Take some time to refresh and adjust to your new surroundings. Enjoy a leisurely breakfast at a local café, tasting traditional Chinese morning dishes.

afternoon
:

Explore the vibrant streets of Nanfang, where local markets buzz with activity. Visit the nearby historic temple, immersing yourself in the culture and architectural beauty of the region. Sample street food delicacies as you wander through the stalls.

evening
:

Enjoy a traditional Nanfang dinner at a renowned restaurant, savoring authentic flavors. After dinner, take a stroll along the waterfront promenade to soak in the evening ambiance. Catch a local cultural performance or simply relax and enjoy the view.

day 2
Nanfang City Tour
morning
:

Begin your day with a guided tour of the city's major landmarks, starting with the iconic city wall. Learn about the history and significance of each site as you take stunning photos. Pause for a mid-morning snack at a local bakery.

afternoon
:

Visit a popular art district where contemporary artworks are displayed in charming galleries. Engage with local artists and explore unique crafts, perfect for souvenirs. Stop for lunch at a trendy café that offers a fusion of traditional and modern cuisine.

evening
:

Experience Nanfang's nightlife by visiting a lively bar or teahouse. Sample local brews or traditional Chinese teas while enjoying live music or performances. Engage with locals for a memorable evening exchange.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍜Meal at inexpensive restaurant$3-8
🍽️Meal for two at mid-range restaurant$20-50
Coffee$2-5
🚕Short taxi ride$2-6
🚄High-speed train between major cities$20-80 (varies by distance)

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Diverse and world-renowned cuisine
  • Stunning natural scenery within short travel distances
  • Warm year-round climate with tropical beaches and mountains
  • Hot, humid summers with typhoon risk and heavy rain
  • Language barriers outside tourist hubs—English less common in rural areas
  • Crowds and higher prices in popular tourist spots during peak season
  • "你好 (nǐ hǎo)" - Hello
  • "谢谢 (xièxie)" - Thank you
  • "请问……在哪里? (qǐngwèn... zài nǎlǐ?)" - Excuse me, where is...?
  • "这个多少钱? (zhège duōshǎo qián?)" - How much is this?
  • "我不能吃猪肉/海鲜 (wǒ bù néng chī zhūròu/hǎixiān)" - I cannot eat pork/seafood

Places to Visit in Nanfang

Visit one of these nice places.

Karst Peaks and Rivers (Guilin/Yangshuo style)

Dramatic limestone towers with river reflections—best at sunrise or on a boat cruise through misty mornings.

Terraced Rice Fields (Longji/Longsheng)

Layered paddies create sweeping patterns—golden or mirrored pools in different seasons offer varied moods for photos.

Coastal Sunrises (Hainan/Xiamen)

Beaches and fishing harbors provide colorful dawn scenes and local fishing activity.

Historic Old Towns and Alleyways

Quaint lanes, ancestral halls and temple courtyards offer textured, cultural street photography—look for local markets and craftsmen.

Modern Skylines and Riverfronts (Guangzhou/Shenzhen)

Glittering evening skylines reflected on rivers and LED-lit towers create dramatic cityscape shots.

Culinary Guide

Food in Nanfang

Southern China’s cuisine is diverse and arguably the nation’s most internationally famous—Cantonese dim sum, coastal seafood, spicy Hunan and Guangxi specialties, and tropical Hainan flavors. Freshness, balance, and a wide use of seafood, rice, vegetables and light sauces define much of the region’s palate. Street vendors, teahouses and family restaurants coexist with refined dining scenes in major cities.

Nanfang Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Dim Sum (点心)

Small steamed or fried dishes—har gow, siu mai and custard buns—best enjoyed at a bustling teahouse or Cantonese restaurant in Guangzhou or Shenzhen.

Must-Try!

Guilin Rice Noodles (桂林米粉)

Savory rice noodle bowls with pickled vegetables and pork—ubiquitous in Guangxi and a hearty, cheap local staple.

Hainanese Chicken Rice (海南鸡饭)

Poached chicken with fragrant rice and ginger-scallion sauce, a specialty of Hainan island and widely available across southern China.

Xiaolongbao & Seafood (小笼包 / 海鲜)

Delicate soup dumplings and fresh coastal seafood—try in Fujian and coastal cities such as Xiamen.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Local Night Markets

Night markets are ideal for trying skewers, oyster omelettes, rice noodle soups and tropical fruit—look for busy stalls to ensure freshness.

Wet Markets

Morning wet markets sell fresh produce, seafood and prepared snacks; great for observing local ingredients and affordable eats.

Climate Guide

Weather

Overall the region is subtropical to tropical: hot, humid summers with heavy rain and a monsoon/typhoon season (summer–early autumn), mild and relatively dry autumns and springs, and warm winters on the coast with cooler temperatures in inland highlands. Microclimates vary: mountains are cooler and wetter, islands are tropical and breezy, and river basins can be foggy and humid.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respectful Greetings

A polite nod or handshake is common in cities; use formal greetings with elders and remove shoes when entering private homes or some temples.

Table Manners

Shared dishes are normal—use communal chopsticks or serving spoons when provided and avoid sticking chopsticks upright in rice (an ominous sign).

Giving and Receiving

Offer and receive items with both hands when possible; a modesty and saving face culture values politeness and indirect refusals.

Temple Behavior

Dress modestly, speak quietly and follow local rules when visiting religious sites; photography may be restricted in some areas.

Safety Guide

Safety

Southern China is generally safe for tourists with low violent crime rates; common issues are petty theft and bag snatching in crowded areas—use anti-theft precautions and avoid displaying valuables. Be mindful of weather-related hazards (typhoons, heavy rain, flash floods) during the wet season and follow local advisories. Food hygiene standards are high in reputable places but use caution with very street-level vendors if you have a sensitive stomach; drink bottled water. Emergency numbers: 110 (police), 120 (ambulance), 119 (fire).

Tipping in Nanfang

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is not customary for most everyday services; in higher-end restaurants, hotels and tourist-focused services a small tip or rounding up may be appreciated but not expected.

Payment Methods

Mobile payments (WeChat Pay and Alipay) dominate urban areas; carry some cash (CNY) for rural markets and taxis. International cards work in bigger hotels and establishments, and China’s bank apps/QR systems can be set up with local SIM or bank accounts for longer stays.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

March–May brings mild temperatures and blossoming landscapes; rainfall increases later in spring—great for outdoor exploring and fewer crowds than summer.

Summer

June–August is hot and humid with frequent rain and typhoon risk in coastal areas; beaches and islands are popular but expect higher prices and crowds.

Autumn

September–November is the most pleasant—cooler, drier air, clear skies and excellent conditions for hiking and photography.

Winter

December–February is mild in lowland coastal areas but can be cool and foggy inland and in higher elevations; southernmost islands remain warm and are good winter escapes.

Nightlife Guide

Nanfang at Night

Nightlife varies from relaxed teahouses and night markets to lively bars, clubs and KTV (karaoke) in larger cities. Coastal towns have beach bars and seafood night markets, while urban centers offer craft beer, live music venues and late-night dining. KTV remains a very popular group activity for local socializing. Night buses and ride-hailing services make late-night returns convenient in most cities.

Hiking in Nanfang

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Longji (Longsheng) Rice Terrace Trails

Scenic stepped terraces with village-to-village paths; excellent for sunrise/sunset photography and short treks among ethnic minority villages.

Yangshuo/Guiyang Karst Hills

Hiking and climbing routes up karst peaks with panoramic views over rivers and villages; options for short hikes and longer multi-day routes.

Wuzhishan (Hainan)

Mountain trails on Hainan Island offering rainforest terrain, endemic flora and cooler trekking conditions compared with the coast.

Dasha River and Coastal Cliffs

Coastal walking routes with rocky headlands, fishing villages and seaside vistas—good for birding and sunset hikes.

Tiger Leaping Gorge (Yunnan/nearby southwest)

A more strenuous, iconic canyon hike in southwestern China (requires travel west from core southern region) offering dramatic river gorge scenery for experienced hikers.

Airports

How to reach Nanfang by plane.

Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport (CAN)

Major international hub for the Pearl River Delta with extensive domestic and global connectivity; fast rail and metro links into Guangzhou.

Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport (SZX)

Important airport serving Shenzhen and nearby cities; convenient for the southern Guangdong tech corridor.

Guilin Liangjiang International Airport (KWL)

Gateway to Guangxi’s karst landscapes and river cruises; frequent shuttle buses to scenic towns like Yangshuo.

Xiamen Gaoqi International Airport (XMN)

Serves Fujian coastal areas and island destinations with good ferry and bus connections.

Haikou Meilan International Airport (HAK)

Main airport for Hainan island, convenient for beach resorts and tropical getaways.

Getting Around

Walkability

City centers and historic districts are generally walkable with good pedestrian infrastructure; however, sprawling metropolitan areas and suburban zones may require metros, buses or taxis. Rural scenic areas often need short drives between points of interest but have pleasant walking paths at each site.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Han Chinese

The majority population across most of the region, with diverse subcultures such as Cantonese and Hakka communities.

Zhuang, Yao, Miao, Dai and other minorities

Concentrated in Guangxi and Yunnan-adjacent areas, these groups preserve distinct languages, crafts and festivals—especially visible in rural and mountain communities.

Urban migrants

Large numbers of domestic migrants from inland provinces work in southern industrial and service sectors, contributing to dynamic urban cultures.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Badminton and Table Tennis

Widely played recreationally and competitively across the region; public courts and clubs are common.

Basketball

Extremely popular urban sport with many city courts and local leagues.

Dragon Boat Racing

Traditional water sport celebrated during festivals—look for regional races on rivers and harbors.

Soccer

Growing spectator and participation interest, especially in larger cities with professional clubs.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic congestion can be severe in major urban centers during rush hours; metros and dedicated bike lanes ease inner-city travel in many cities. High-speed rail (CRH) provides fast, affordable intercity travel and is often the best way to move between provincial capitals. Ride-hailing apps are widely used; allow extra travel time during peak periods and for longer intercity trips during holiday seasons.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Nanfang.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian options are available but many dishes use fish sauce, oyster sauce or lard—learn phrases to request no meat, no fish sauce and explain dietary needs. Buddhist vegetarian restaurants are common in city temple areas.

Vegan/Allergies

Carry translations for allergies (e.g., nuts, shellfish) and use apps or printed notes to show cooks; reliance on packaged snacks or vegetarian temples helps when options are limited.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Major cities have well-equipped hospitals and international clinics with English-speaking staff; rural areas have basic clinics and pharmacies for common ailments. Travel insurance with medical evacuation coverage is recommended for remote activities, and bring any prescription medicines with labels. Vaccinations should be up to date per your home country’s recommendations.

Discover China

Read more in our China 2025 Travel Guide.

China Travel Guide