Things To Do
in Xigazê

Xigazê, located in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China, is known for its stunning natural beauty and rich cultural heritage. It is home to the famous Tashilhunpo Monastery, one of the most important monasteries in Tibetan Buddhism. The city is surrounded by breathtaking mountain ranges, including the towering Himalayas.

Xigazê offers visitors a unique opportunity to immerse themselves in Tibetan culture and explore the spiritual heritage of the region.

Outdoor Activities

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the Himalayan Mountains

Explore the picturesque landscapes and breathtaking views of the Himalayas while hiking in Xigazê.

Visiting Tashilhunpo Monastery

Immerse yourself in the rich Tibetan Buddhist culture by visiting the impressive Tashilhunpo Monastery in Xigazê.

Exploring the Lhatse County

Discover the natural beauty and rural life of Tibet by exploring the stunning Lhatse County near Xigazê.

  • "Ni hao" - Hello
  • "Xie xie" - Thank you
  • "Zao an" - Good morning
  • "Zai jian" - Goodbye
  • "Shen me" - What?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $15 - $30
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $10 - $25

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Xigaz
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Tashilhunpo Monastery, one of the largest and most important Tibetan monasteries. Enjoy the peaceful atmosphere and morning prayers as you explore the beautiful architecture.

afternoon
:

After lunch, head to the Xigazê Fortress for panoramic views of the city. Take your time wandering through the fortress and learning about its historical significance.

evening
:

Wind down with a stroll along the banks of the Yarlung Tsangpo river. Enjoy the sunset and the vibrant colors reflecting on the water.

day 2
Natural Wonders
morning
:

Visit the beautiful Yamdrok Lake, known for its stunning turquoise waters. Spend some time hiking around the lake and soaking in the breathtaking views.

afternoon
:

Grab a picnic lunch and find a scenic spot by the lake. Afterward, continue your exploration with a visit to the nearby Karchen Monastery.

evening
:

Head back to Xigazê and enjoy dinner at a local Tibetan restaurant. Savor traditional dishes and share stories with fellow travelers.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Stunning natural scenery, including the nearby Mount Everest, making it a hub for adventure tourism.
  • Rich cultural heritage with Tibetan influences, showcasing unique temples and traditions.
  • Strategic location as a gateway to Tibet, facilitating travel to various Tibetan regions.
  • High altitude can lead to altitude sickness for some visitors or residents.
  • Limited infrastructure and amenities compared to more developed cities.
  • Challenges in accessing international transportation, with fewer flight options.

Places to Visit in Xigazê

Visit one of these nice places.

Tashilhunpo Monastery

Tashilhunpo Monastery offers stunning views of Xigazê and provides excellent photo opportunities with its traditional Tibetan architecture and picturesque surroundings.

Pelkor Chöde Monastery

Pelkor Chöde Monastery, especially the Kumbum Stupa, presents breathtaking views of Xigazê and the surrounding landscape, making it a fantastic location for photography enthusiasts.

Food in Xigazê

Xigazê, located in China's Tibet Autonomous Region, offers a unique blend of Tibetan and Chinese cuisines. The food scene here is influenced by the region's high altitude and rugged terrain, resulting in hearty and warming dishes that reflect the local culture and traditions.

Xigazê Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Tingmo

Soft and fluffy steamed bread often served with meat or vegetable stews. It can be found at local Tibetan restaurants and street food stalls.

Must-Try!

Thenthuk

Hand-pulled noodle soup with chunks of meat, vegetables, and Tibetan herbs. Look for small family-owned eateries to savor an authentic bowl of Thenthuk.

Khapse

Traditional Tibetan butter cookies often made during festive occasions. Try these at local bakeries or during Tibetan New Year celebrations.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Tashilhunpo Market

This bustling market is a great place to stroll and sample local snacks such as skewered meats, momos (Tibetan dumplings), and freshly brewed butter tea.

Barley Roasted Ground

Explore the streets to find vendors selling barley roasted grains, a popular and nutritious street snack in Xigazê.

Weather

Located in the Tibet Autonomous Region, this area experiences a high-altitude climate characterized by cool temperatures and dry conditions. The region has a plateau climate, with significant altitude contributing to lower average temperatures throughout the year. Summers are typically mild and short, while winters are long, cold, and often harsh. Rainfall is minimal, predominantly occurring during the summer months from June to September, influenced by the monsoon. The dry winter months see very little precipitation, and snowfall can occur but is less common compared to other regions at similar altitudes. Temperature variations are noticeable, with daytime temperatures in summer averaging around 20°C (68°F) but dropping significantly at night. In contrast, winter temperatures can plummet to well below freezing, often ranging from -10°C to -15°C (14°F to 5°F) or lower. The region's high elevation, along with its geography, also means that it enjoys a high number of sunny days throughout the year, contributing to its arid and dry conditions. Overall, the climate is marked by its unique combination of high-altitude characteristics and limited precipitation, creating a distinct environment for both the flora and fauna found there.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Elders

In Xigazê, it's important to show respect for elders by addressing them with proper titles and using polite language when speaking to them.

Observance of Traditions

Visitors should be mindful of local traditions, including festivals, rituals, and customs, and demonstrate respect for these cultural practices.

Dining Etiquette

When dining in Xigazê, it's customary to offer and receive food and drinks with both hands as a gesture of respect, and to be mindful of table manners.

Safety

Safety in this region is generally considered acceptable, but like any destination, it is important for visitors to remain vigilant. The area has a low crime rate, with violent crime being rare. Petty crimes, such as pickpocketing or theft, can occur, especially in crowded areas or markets, so it's advisable to keep belongings secure and be aware of your surroundings. Travelers should also be mindful of local laws and customs, as adherence to them is important. Road safety can be a concern, as driving conditions may differ from those in other countries. Public transportation is available, but checking the safety and reliability of services before using them is wise. Additionally, the altitude in certain parts of the region can pose health risks, so acclimatization is essential for those unaccustomed to higher elevations. It's always a good idea to have travel insurance that covers health emergencies and to know the location of the nearest medical facilities. Overall, while the area is generally safe, exercising common sense and taking basic precautions will enhance personal safety and well-being.

Tipping in Xigazê

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Xigazê, China, tipping is not a common practice. It is generally not expected or required in restaurants, hotels, or for taxi services.

Payment

In Xigazê, China, cash is the primary form of payment, especially in smaller establishments. However, larger hotels and restaurants may accept credit cards. It is advisable to inquire about accepted payment methods beforehand.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (April - June)

Best time to visit Xigazê with mild temperatures and clear skies. Expect blooming flowers and beautiful landscapes.

Summer (July - September)

Warm temperatures and occasional rain. Expect lush greenery and snowmelt-fed rivers.

Autumn (October - November)

Cool temperatures and clear skies. Expect stunning fall foliage and traditional festivals.

Winter (December - March)

Cold temperatures and occasional snow. Expect snow-covered landscapes and traditional Tibetan celebrations.

Xigazê at Night

As the sun sets and the sky darkens, the serene cityscape of Xigazê transforms into a cozy haven for evening wanderers. This second-largest city in Tibet offers a mellower nightlife experience compared to the bustling metropolises of mainland China. The streets are illuminated by gentle, ambient lighting, and a tranquil atmosphere pervades the town. A popular nighttime activity is visiting local teahouses, where both residents and visitors gather to enjoy traditional Tibetan butter tea and engage in relaxed conversation. These teahouses often feature live music, with performances of traditional Tibetan songs and dances, creating an immersive cultural experience. For those seeking something a bit livelier, there are several bars and small clubs that cater mainly to tourists and younger locals. These venues, although modest in size, provide a warm and inviting atmosphere. You can expect to find a blend of contemporary music and local favorites, with occasional opportunities to witness impromptu karaoke sessions. Dining out in the evening is a delight, with numerous restaurants offering authentic Tibetan cuisine alongside Chinese and even Western dishes. Street food stalls also come alive at night, offering an assortment of snacks that reflect the rich flavors of the region. Monasteries and temples, while generally quieter during the night, exude a serene and mystical charm when illuminated. Many tourists enjoy evening strolls around these spiritual sites, particularly Tashilhunpo Monastery, which stands majestically under the night sky. Guided night tours are also available for those interested in learning more about the city’s religious and cultural heritage. Overall, the nightlife in Xigazê is characterized by its relaxed and culturally rich ambiance, providing visitors with a chance to unwind and immerse themselves in local traditions and hospitality.

Hiking in Xigazê

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Yarlung Tsangpo Grand Canyon

One of the largest canyons in the world, offering stunning views and challenging hiking trails along the river.

Mount Ngangla Xese

A popular trekking destination with breathtaking landscapes, rich Tibetan cultural experiences, and high-altitude challenges.

Tsedang

Located nearby, Tsedang has trails that provide beautiful views of the Yarlung Tsangpo River and the surrounding mountains.

Sangri La

This area has various trails with lush scenery and opportunities to see unique flora and fauna.

Lake Yamdrok

While not a traditional hiking spot, the area around Lake Yamdrok offers picturesque walks with stunning views of the turquoise lake and mountains.

Aiports

How to reach Xigazê by plane.

Lhasa Gonggar Airport (LXA)

Located approximately 250 kilometers from Xigazê, Lhasa Gonggar Airport serves as the main international airport for Tibet and has connections to major cities in China.

Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport (CTU)

Situated about 1,200 kilometers from Xigazê, Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport is a major international airport in southwestern China, serving as a hub for flights to and from various international destinations.

Xi'an Xianyang International Airport (XIY)

Located around 1,000 kilometers from Xigazê, Xi'an Xianyang International Airport is an international airport serving the city of Xi'an and offers flights to numerous domestic and international destinations.

Kunming Changshui International Airport (KMG)

Approximately 1,200 kilometers from Xigazê, Kunming Changshui International Airport is an international airport serving Kunming, the capital of Yunnan province, with a variety of international flights.

Walkability

In this location, walkability is influenced by several factors including urban planning, population density, and the availability of pedestrian infrastructure. The city has a mix of residential, commercial, and public spaces, making it relatively accessible for pedestrians in certain areas. Sidewalks and walking paths are available, although their maintenance and width can vary. Due to the geographical layout and the cultural significance of the region, some areas may encourage strolling and exploration, especially near historical sites and local markets. However, in more suburban or less developed areas, walkability may decrease due to distance between amenities and a reliance on vehicles. The overall climate can also impact walkability, as extreme weather conditions may deter outdoor activities at certain times of the year. Public transportation options may complement walkability, allowing residents and visitors to navigate the city more easily. Enhanced pedestrian zones or initiatives could further improve the walking experience in this area.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Tibetan Ethnic Group

The Tibetan people primarily inhabit the Xigazê region, forming the largest ethnic demographic. They have a rich cultural heritage and predominantly practice Tibetan Buddhism.

Han Chinese

The Han Chinese constitute a significant minority in Xigazê, primarily involved in commerce and agriculture, contributing to the economic activities of the region.

Lhobas

The Lhobas are a smaller ethnic group traditionally residing in the southeastern parts of Tibet, including Xigazê, known for their unique cultural practices and traditions.

Other Ethnic Groups

This includes various other minority groups such as the Hui and the Menba, who contribute to the region's diverse ethnic landscape.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Basketball

Basketball is widely popular in Xigazê, with many local schools and communities actively participating in the sport. The sport is favored for its fast pace and team dynamics.

Football (Soccer)

Football, known as soccer in some parts of the world, has a strong following in Xigazê, with many youth leagues and community teams promoting the sport.

Tibetan Traditional Sports

Traditional Tibetan sports, including competitions like horse racing and tug of war, are celebrated during festivals and community gatherings, highlighting the local culture.

Volleyball

Volleyball enjoys popularity in school sports programs and casual settings, often played in parks and community centers.

Badminton

Badminton is a common recreational activity in Xigazê, with many people participating in both casual play and competitive tournaments.

Athletics

Athletics, including running and track events, are encouraged in schools and local sports programs, promoting fitness and healthy competition.

Traffic

Traffic in the region is characterized by a mix of local and tourist vehicles, given its status as a travel destination in Tibet. Roads can sometimes be narrow, especially in mountainous areas, leading to congestion during peak tourist seasons. Public transportation options include buses and shared taxis, which are commonly used by both residents and visitors. Due to its elevated altitude and unique geography, drivers often need to be cautious of weather conditions that can affect road safety, such as rain or snow. The town's layout features a blend of urban traffic alongside traditional modes of transport, including bicycles and pedestrian walkways. Overall, while urban traffic can become busy, it generally maintains a slower pace compared to larger cities, offering a unique traveling experience amidst scenic backdrops.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Xigazê.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While meat dishes are prevalent, many Tibetan eateries offer hearty vegetarian stews, momos filled with vegetables, and stir-fried greens. Communicating your dietary preferences clearly will ensure you are served suitable dishes.

Gluten-Free Options

Visitors with gluten restrictions may find it challenging as many local dishes contain barley and wheat. However, rice-based dishes and certain street food snacks may provide gluten-free options.

Healthcare

Located at an altitude of over 4,000 meters in the southwestern part of the Tibet Autonomous Region, healthcare in this region faces unique challenges. The accessibility of medical services is limited due to geographical barriers, with remote rural areas often having fewer healthcare facilities. Healthcare infrastructure includes a mix of hospitals, clinics, and traditional Tibetan medicine practices. The local government has made efforts to improve healthcare access and quality through investments in medical facilities and training for healthcare workers. However, shortages of qualified medical personnel and equipment remain a significant challenge. Traditional Tibetan medicine plays a vital role in the community's approach to health, with many residents relying on herbal remedies and holistic practices alongside Western medical treatments. Nevertheless, there is a growing integration of Western medicine into the healthcare system, particularly in urban areas. Health indicators, such as maternal and infant mortality rates, have improved over recent years, but disparities still exist between urban and rural populations. The local government and international organizations continue to work together to enhance healthcare services, focusing on improving accessibility, quality of care, and overall health education for the residents.

Discover China

Read more in our China 2024 Travel Guide.

China Travel Guide