Things To Do
in Assa

Assa is a small town located in southern Morocco, known for its desert landscape and remote location. The town serves as a gateway to the Sahara Desert, offering opportunities for desert treks and camping experiences. Assa is surrounded by rocky plateaus, sand dunes, and palm groves, providing a unique backdrop for outdoor enthusiasts.

The town's inhabitants are mainly of Berber descent, maintaining traditional practices and hospitality towards visitors.

  • "Salam" - Hello
  • "Shukran" - Thank you
  • "La shukran aala wajib" - No thanks, it's my duty
  • "Bslama" - Goodbye
  • "Kif halak?" - How are you?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $100
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $30
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $2
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $15 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $40

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore the Medinas
morning
:

Wander through the narrow streets of the Medina of Essaouira, discovering local crafts and art. Stop by a traditional café for a refreshing mint tea.

afternoon
:

Visit the historic Skala de la Ville and enjoy panoramic views of the Atlantic Ocean. Don't forget to explore the local fish market for a taste of fresh seafood.

evening
:

As the sun sets, stroll along the beach to watch the waves. Enjoy a seafood dinner at one of the waterfront restaurants.

day 2
Beach Day
morning
:

Relax on the sandy beaches of Essaouira, soaking in the sun and fresh ocean breeze. Take a stroll along the coast to appreciate the stunning views.

afternoon
:

Try out some water sports like windsurfing or kitesurfing, popular activities in Essaouira. Grab lunch at a beachside restaurant with local cuisine.

evening
:

Enjoy a casual beach bonfire with friends or family under the starry sky. Experience authentic Moroccan music performed by local artists.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage with historical sites.
  • Beautiful natural landscapes and outdoor activities.
  • Warm and hospitable local population.
  • Growing economy with opportunities in trade and tourism.
  • Strategically located near the Sahara Desert for unique experiences.
  • Limited infrastructure in some areas.
  • Occasional water scarcity issues.
  • Higher unemployment rates among youth.
  • Cultural differences may pose challenges for newcomers.
  • Market fluctuations affecting local economy.

Best Activities in Assa

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the Atlas Mountains

Explore the breathtaking landscapes of the Atlas Mountains with various trails suitable for all skill levels.

Camping in the Sahara Desert

Experience the magic of the Sahara Desert by camping under the stars and enjoying local Berber culture.

Bird Watching in Souss-Massa National Park

Discover a diverse range of bird species in this beautiful national park, perfect for nature lovers.

Camel Trekking

Embark on a camel trek through the scenic dunes and landscapes of the region, an unforgettable experience.

Exploring Local Markets

Visit the vibrant souks of Assa to experience local culture, handicrafts, and traditional Moroccan cuisine.

Fishing in the Draa River

Enjoy a relaxing day of fishing in the Draa River, surrounded by stunning landscapes.

Cultural Tours

Join guided tours to learn about the history and culture of Assa and its surrounding areas.

Places to Visit in Assa

Visit one of these nice places.

Paradise Valley

A scenic valley with natural pools and waterfalls, offering stunning views and great photo opportunities.

Legzira Beach

Known for its breathtaking sea cliffs and natural arches, providing a unique backdrop for memorable photos.

Ait Mansour Gorge

A beautiful gorge with towering rock formations and a winding river, ideal for picturesque landscapes and nature photography.

Tafraoute

Famous for its striking pink granite rocks and picturesque almond groves, offering outstanding views and photography opportunities.

Food in Assa

Assa, Morocco, offers a rich and flavorful cuisine that reflects the region's cultural diversity. Influences from Berber, Arab, and Sahrawi traditions blend to create a unique gastronomic experience.

Assa Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Rfissa

A traditional dish made with shredded msemen (Moroccan pancake), chicken, lentils, and a spiced broth, topped with saffron-infused clarified butter and almonds. It's often served during special occasions and celebrations.

Must-Try!

Berber Pizza (Medfouna)

A savory stuffed bread with a filling of spiced minced meat, onion, and a variety of herbs, then baked in a clay oven. This dish is a local favorite and can be found in street-side bakeries.

Sahrawi Couscous

A hearty and aromatic couscous dish featuring succulent meat, vegetables, and a blend of flavorful spices. It's a staple in Sahrawi cuisine and can be enjoyed in family-owned restaurants.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Souk El Khemis

This bustling weekly market offers a wide array of fresh produce, spices, and local delicacies. Visitors can sample authentic street food such as grilled meats, tagines, and freshly baked bread from various vendors.

Hmadcha Souk

A vibrant marketplace where one can find an assortment of street foods, including spiced kebabs, flavorful soups, and traditional sweet treats like chebakia and sellou.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as semi-arid, with hot summers and mild winters. Precipitation levels are generally low, averaging around 200-300 mm annually, mostly occurring during the winter months. Temperatures can rise significantly in the summer, often exceeding 40°C, while winter temperatures are milder, typically ranging from 5°C to 15°C. The area experiences a mix of sunny days and occasional rainfall, with climatic conditions that can be influenced by the nearby Sahara Desert. Vegetation is sparse, primarily consisting of drought-resistant species, and agriculture in the area is adapted to the arid conditions, focusing on crops that require less water. Overall, the climate is defined by its dryness, with significant temperature variations between seasons.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

In Assa, it is customary to greet others with a friendly 'Salam' (peace) and a handshake. When greeting someone of the opposite gender, it is polite to wait for the other person to extend their hand first. Also, it is common to inquire about the wellbeing of the other person and their family.

Dress Modestly

Dress modestly to show respect for local cultural norms. Both men and women should wear clothing that covers their arms and legs. Women especially should wear loose-fitting clothes that don't draw attention, as Morocco is a predominantly Muslim country with conservative values.

Dining Etiquette

When dining with locals, it’s important to wait for the host to invite you to start eating. Sharing food is a common practice, so be prepared to pass dishes around. Also, remember to eat with your right hand, as the left hand is considered unclean in Moroccan culture.

Safety

Safety in Assa, a small town in Morocco's southern region, is generally considered to be moderate. Visitors often find the area to be peaceful, but like any destination, it's important to stay aware and take basic precautions. The local population is known for its hospitality, but petty crimes such as pickpocketing can occur, particularly in busier areas or markets. Travelers should be cautious while exploring, particularly at night, and it is wise to avoid less-populated areas after dark. Additionally, securing valuables and being mindful of personal belongings can help mitigate risks. It's advisable for visitors to stay updated on travel advisories and maintain a good understanding of local customs and laws to ensure a respectful and safe visit. Public transportation is commonly used, and while it is generally safe, being alert to one’s surroundings during transit can enhance safety precautions. Lastly, engaging with locals can often provide insights into safe practices and recommendations for areas to visit or avoid.

Tipping in Assa

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Assa, Morocco, tipping is generally appreciated but not mandatory. It is customary to leave a gratuity of around 10% for service in restaurants and cafes, especially if the service was good. For taxi drivers, rounding up the fare or adding a small extra amount is common. In hotels, it's polite to tip porters and housekeeping staff, usually a few dirhams. Tipping is usually done in cash.

Payment

Payments in Assa are predominantly made in Moroccan Dirhams (MAD). Cash is widely used, and most small businesses, markets, and street vendors may not accept credit or debit cards. However, larger hotels and restaurants may have card facilities. It's advisable for visitors to carry cash for everyday transactions and small purchases. Mobile payment options are growing but are not universally adopted.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Best time to visit Assa, Morocco. The weather is pleasant, and the landscape is blooming with flowers.

Summer

Expect high temperatures in summer, but this is a good time for outdoor activities and exploring the desert.

Autumn

Another great time to visit Assa, with warm temperatures and the opportunity to witness harvest activities.

Winter

Winter can be cold in Assa, but it's a unique experience to see the desert landscape in a different light.

Assa at Night

The nightlife in Assa offers a unique blend of local culture and tranquility. As a smaller town in the southern region of Morocco, the atmosphere is generally more laid-back compared to larger cities. Most of the evening activities revolve around local cafes and restaurants, where friends and families gather to enjoy traditional Moroccan dishes or sip on mint tea. In the cooler evening hours, the streets come alive with people socializing, especially in the central areas where you'll find vibrant local life. Traditional music may be heard, particularly during festivals or special occasions, creating an inviting ambiance for those looking to experience Moroccan culture. While nightlife in Assa may not involve clubs or extensive entertainment venues, it provides an authentic insight into the local lifestyle. Visitors can participate in small gatherings, enjoying storytelling, music, and sometimes even dance. For those looking to unwind, taking a leisurely stroll through the town provides a peaceful way to experience the charm of Assa under the stars. Overall, the nightlife in this region is characterized by a sense of community and cultural richness, offering an enjoyable experience in a relaxed setting.

Hiking in Assa

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Toubkal National Park

Home to the highest peak in North Africa, Toubkal National Park offers various hiking trails with breathtaking views of the Atlas Mountains and diverse landscapes.

Ain Asserdoun

Located near Beni Mellal, Ain Asserdoun features scenic trails with waterfalls and lush greenery, ideal for a peaceful hike.

Paradise Valley

A stunning gorge filled with palm trees and natural pools, Paradise Valley is a popular hiking destination offering various trails and beautiful landscapes.

Imlil Valley

A picturesque valley known for its stunning vistas and traditional Berber villages, Imlil is a gateway for trekking to Mount Toubkal.

Akchour

Famed for its beautiful waterfalls and lush landscapes, Akchour offers hiking trails that lead to breathtaking views and natural attractions.

Tafraoute

Known for its picturesque rock formations and mountains, Tafraoute offers unique hiking trails through the Anti-Atlas region.

Aiports

How to reach Assa by plane.

Mohammed V International Airport (CMN)

Located in Casablanca, it is the busiest airport in Morocco and serves as a major hub for international air travel.

Marrakech Menara Airport (RAK)

Situated in Marrakech, this airport serves both international and domestic flights and is popular among tourists.

Agadir-Al Massira Airport (AGA)

Located in Agadir, this airport handles both international and domestic flights, catering to the coastal tourism sector.

Fès–Saïs Airport (FEZ)

Located near Fès, this airport serves as a gateway to the historical city and the surrounding region.

Tangier Ibn Battouta Airport (TNG)

Situated in Tangier, this airport connects Morocco with various international destinations and serves the northern region.

Walkability

Walkability in this region is characterized by the accessibility and connectivity of its streets and paths, which are influenced by both urban planning and natural landscapes. The town features a mix of residential areas, local markets, and essential services, which are often within a reasonable distance for pedestrians. Sidewalks can be found in some areas, though their quality and width may vary, occasionally making walking less comfortable. The terrain can be somewhat hilly or uneven, which impacts ease of movement on foot. Local markets and communal spaces are typically lively, supporting a pedestrian-friendly atmosphere, especially during market days. Cultural practices and the community's daily routines often promote walking as a primary mode of transportation, with many residents opting to travel by foot for short distances. However, the presence of vehicles and limited traffic management can pose challenges for pedestrians in certain areas. Overall, while there are elements that support walkability in the region, the experience can vary significantly based on specific locales and infrastructure conditions.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Arabic-speaking Berbers

The predominant ethnic group in Assa, consisting of individuals who primarily speak Arabic and Berber languages.

Amazigh (Berber) Communities

Indigenous Berber groups that have historically inhabited the region, maintaining their culture and language.

Arab settlers

Various groups of Arabs who have settled in the area, contributing to the cultural and linguistic diversity.

Sub-Saharan African migrants

A growing population of migrants from Sub-Saharan Africa, involved in local trade and economic activities.

Small Jewish community

A very small Jewish presence, which has diminished over the years but has historical significance in the region.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Assa, Morocco, with a large fan base and numerous local teams. Matches often draw large crowds and are a central part of community life.

Basketball

Basketball is gaining popularity among the youth in Assa, with various local courts and schools promoting the sport. It is played both recreationally and competitively.

Athletics

Athletics, including running and track events, is popular in Assa, particularly among schools and youth clubs. Local events often encourage participation from a young age.

Traditional Moroccan Sports

Traditional sports, such as horse riding and local wrestling, play a significant role in cultural events and festivities in Assa, showcasing the region's heritage.

Cycling

Cycling is enjoyed by many residents in Assa due to the scenic landscapes. It is both a competitive sport and a popular pastime for leisure riding.

Traffic

Traffic in the region is typically characterized by a mix of local transportation methods, including cars, motorcycles, and occasional bicycles. Due to the rural nature of the area, the roads can be less congested compared to urban centers. However, the flow can be affected by various factors such as weather conditions, local markets, and agricultural activities, which may lead to increased vehicle movement at certain times. Public transport options might include shared taxis or buses, which serve as vital connections for residents traveling to larger towns or cities nearby. In addition, heavy vehicles are often seen transporting goods, especially agricultural products, contributing to the dynamic of the local traffic. Overall, while the traffic levels are generally manageable, it can vary significantly depending on the time of day and local events, creating a unique traffic landscape in the area.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Assa.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While meat-centric dishes are prevalent, many restaurants and cafes in Assa offer vegetarian options such as vegetable tagines, couscous with fragrant vegetables, and hearty lentil soups. Exploring Sahrawi and Berber cuisine can unearth delicious plant-based choices.

Gluten-Free Choices

Travelers with gluten sensitivities can delight in dishes like grilled fish marinated in herbs and citrus, as well as gluten-free couscous made from alternative grains like millet or corn. It's advisable to communicate dietary needs clearly to ensure a pleasant dining experience.

Healthcare

Healthcare in the region is characterized by a mix of public and private services, although rural areas often face challenges such as limited access to healthcare facilities and a shortage of medical professionals. The public healthcare system is primarily overseen by the Ministry of Health, which operates hospitals and clinics that provide essential medical services to the population. In urban centers, healthcare facilities tend to be better equipped, offering various services including emergency care, maternal and child health, and treatment for common diseases. However, in more remote and rural areas, healthcare resources can be scarce, and residents may need to travel considerable distances to access treatment. Private healthcare services are available and can offer more specialized and timely care, but they are often more expensive. Many families rely on public insurance or out-of-pocket payments for healthcare services. Overall, while there have been improvements in healthcare infrastructure and access in recent years, challenges such as financing, resource allocation, and medical personnel distribution continue to affect the quality of care provided in the region.

Discover Morocco

Read more in our Morocco 2024 Travel Guide.

Morocco Travel Guide