Things To Do
in Brasília

Brasília, the capital city of Brazil, is renowned for its modernist architecture and unique urban planning, designed by the architect Oscar Niemeyer and the urban planner Lúcio Costa. The city's layout resembles an airplane, symbolizing Brazil's progress and forward movement, and it is designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its innovative design.

Brasília serves as the political heart of Brazil, housing important government buildings, such as the National Congress, the Presidential Palace, and the Supreme Federal Court, making it a hub for Brazilian politics and governance.

  • "Olá" - Hello
  • "Obrigado" - Thank you
  • "Por favor" - Please
  • "Desculpe" - Sorry
  • "Tudo bem?" - Are you okay?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $30 - $100
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $10 - $30
  • Coffee: $2 - $5
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $1 - $2
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $25 - $70
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $40

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring the Architectural Marvels
morning
:

Start your day by visiting the iconic Cathedral of Brasília to admire its stunning modern design. Next, take a stroll around the National Museum of Brazil to appreciate contemporary art.

afternoon
:

Head to the Palácio da Alvorada, the official residence of the Brazilian President, and take in its beautiful landscaping. Afterward, explore the nearby lake for a relaxing afternoon by the water.

evening
:

Wrap up your day with dinner at a local restaurant, savoring traditional Brazilian cuisine. Catch a night view of the city from the JK Memorial for a picturesque end.

day 2
Cultural Immersion
morning
:

Start your day at the Feira de Artesanato, a vibrant craft market showcasing local artisans. Grab a quick breakfast at a nearby café to fuel your explorations.

afternoon
:

Visit the Museu Nacional to learn about Brazil's rich history and culture. Spend your afternoon wandering the Parque da Cidade, where you can relax and enjoy a picnic.

evening
:

Experience an evening of live music at one of the city's cultural venues. Share your favorite moments with friends over appetizers and drinks at a rooftop bar.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Unique modernist architecture and urban planning.
  • Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987.
  • Central location in Brazil, making it accessible from various regions.
  • Less traffic congestion compared to other major Brazilian cities.
  • A mix of cultural influences with diverse populations.
  • Relatively high quality of life and public services.
  • High cost of living compared to other Brazilian cities.
  • Limited public transportation options.
  • Extreme weather conditions, including heat and rain.
  • Urban sprawl leading to longer commutes.
  • Social inequality and underdeveloped outskirts.
  • Cultural and nightlife activities can be less vibrant compared to other cities.

Best Activities in Brasília

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Jardim Botânico de Brasília

Explore the botanical garden with numerous walking trails, diverse plant species, and beautiful landscapes.

Parque Nacional de Brasília

Enjoy outdoor activities like hiking, birdwatching, and picnicking in this national park known for its natural beauty.

Ermida Dom Bosco

Visit this historical site perched atop a hill with stunning panoramic views of Brasília, perfect for outdoor photography.

Pontão do Lago Sul

Experience waterfront charm with a variety of outdoor dining options, beautiful lake views, and leisurely strolls along the boardwalk.

Tours

Uncover the best of Brasília with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Brasília

Visit one of these nice places.

Paranoá Lake

Offers stunning views of the city and is a popular spot for photography.

TV Tower

Provides panoramic views of Brasília and its modernist architecture.

National Congress

Features striking architectural design and is a must-see for photographers.

JK Memorial

Offers a unique perspective of the city and its landmarks.

Food in Brasília

Brasília, the capital of Brazil, offers a diverse culinary scene that reflects the country's rich cultural heritage. The cuisine in Brasília is influenced by traditional Brazilian flavors including a variety of meats, fish, tropical fruits, and indigenous ingredients.

Brasília Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Feijoada

A stew of black beans cooked with pork or beef, served with rice, collard greens, and orange slices. Head to 'Pátio Brasil' for a traditional feijoada experience.

Must-Try!

Pão de queijo

Cheese bread made of cassava flour and cheese, a popular snack available in bakeries such as 'Quitutices'.

Caipirinha

A national cocktail made with cachaça, sugar, and lime. Enjoy a refreshing caipirinha at 'Bar do Mercado' in the city center.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Brasília better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Feira da Torre

This food market offers a variety of street food including tapioca, pastel, and acarajé. Located in the South Wing of Brasília, it's a must-visit for food enthusiasts.

Weather

Located at an elevation of about 1,172 meters (3,850 feet) in the Brazilian highlands, this city experiences a tropical savanna climate characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons. The wet season typically runs from October to March, bringing increased humidity and rainfall, with January often being the wettest month. During this time, temperatures can reach highs of around 28°C to 30°C (82°F to 86°F). Conversely, the dry season spans from May to September, where rainfall is scarce, and temperatures are slightly cooler, usually ranging from 20°C to 26°C (68°F to 79°F) during the day. The nights can be quite chilly, especially in June and July, when temperatures can drop to around 10°C (50°F). Overall, the climate is generally pleasant, with abundant sunshine year-round, making it a favorable environment for outdoor activities. The combination of altitudinal factors and the regional geography contributes to its unique weather patterns.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

In Brasília, it is common to greet people with a handshake or a kiss on the cheek, especially when meeting someone for the first time. It is important to be friendly and polite when greeting others.

Respecting Personal Space

Brazilians value personal space but are also known for being warm and friendly. It is important to be aware of personal space and not stand too close when speaking to someone.

Respect for Elders

In Brazilian culture, respecting elders is important. It is customary to address older individuals with titles such as 'Senhor' (Mr.) or 'Senhora' (Mrs.) as a sign of respect.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Brasília with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in the capital of Brazil varies by neighborhood and time of day. While the city has areas that are generally safe and frequented by tourists, certain regions experience higher rates of crime, including theft and robbery. Petty crime like pickpocketing is common in crowded places. Local authorities have made efforts to enhance safety, especially in tourist areas, with increased police presence and surveillance. It's advisable for visitors to stay alert, avoid displaying valuables, and use recognized transportation methods. Moreover, as with any major city, staying informed about current conditions and local advice can help ensure a safe experience. Consulting recent travel advisories and relying on recommendations from locals can provide further insights on safe practices while in the area.

Tipping in Brasília

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is not mandatory in Brazil, including Brasília. However, it is common to leave a small tip, usually around 10% of the total bill, at restaurants and for other services if you are satisfied with the service. Some higher-end restaurants may include a 10% service charge on the bill, in which case an additional tip is not necessary.

Payment

Payment in Brasília, Brazil is predominantly done by credit or debit card. Most establishments accept major credit cards such as Visa, MasterCard, and American Express. It is less common to use cash for transactions, but it is still accepted in many places. It is advisable to carry some cash for small purchases and for establishments that do not accept cards.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Brasília.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (April to September)

This is the best time to visit Brasília, as the weather is cooler and there is less humidity. You can expect clear skies and pleasant temperatures, making it ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

Rainy season (October to March)

During this time, Brasília experiences heavy rainfall and high humidity. Visitors can expect frequent rain showers and the possibility of outdoor activities being disrupted. However, the lush greenery and occasional sunny breaks can still offer unique visual experiences.

Brasília at Night

As the sun sets, the vibrant nightlife of Brasília comes alive, offering a variety of experiences for night owls. You can start your evening in the sophisticated bars and lounges of the city's upscale neighborhoods, where expertly crafted cocktails and live music set a relaxed yet elegant tone. For those seeking a more energetic atmosphere, the bustling dance clubs and discotheques buzz with the latest in electronic dance music, drawing in crowds eager to dance the night away. Alternative and indie music lovers can find solace in the smaller, more intimate venues that host live bands and unique acts, showcasing both local talent and international artists. Culinary enthusiasts are also well catered to, with a diverse selection of late-night eateries and food trucks serving everything from traditional Brazilian snacks to gourmet dishes. Throughout the city, rooftop bars provide stunning nighttime views of Brasília's iconic architecture, making for a picturesque end to an evening out. Whether you're into low-key nights or high-energy adventures, Brasília's nightlife has something to offer every kind of night explorer.

Hiking in Brasília

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Parque Nacional de Brasília

A national park located close to Brasília, offering various trails through rich biodiversity, including hiking routes that take you through beautiful landscapes, waterfalls, and wildlife.

Cerrado da Pedreira

A popular hiking area near the city, featuring trails that pass through the iconic cerrado biome, with stunning views and opportunities for bird watching.

Parque da Cidade Sarah Kubitschek

One of the largest urban parks in the world, providing paved paths and natural trails for hiking, jogging, and enjoying the outdoors with an array of recreational facilities.

Pico do Roncador

Located a little farther from the city, this challenging trail leads to a peak offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, perfect for experienced hikers.

Chapada dos Veadeiros National Park

Though a bit of a drive from Brasília, this park is known for its stunning canyons, waterfalls, and hiking trails, making it a great destination for outdoor enthusiasts.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Brasília through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Brasília by plane.

Juscelino Kubitschek International Airport (BSB)

The primary airport serving Brasília, located just 11 km from the city center. It supports both domestic and international flights.

São Paulo/Guarulhos–Governador André Franco Montoro International Airport (GRU)

Located approximately 1,000 km from Brasília, it's the largest airport in Brazil and a major international gateway.

Rio de Janeiro/Galeão International Airport (GIG)

Located about 1,130 km from Brasília, this airport serves numerous international flights to/from Brazil.

Deputado Luís Eduardo Magalhães International Airport (SSA)

Located approximately 1,400 km from Brasília in Salvador, it is a significant international airport in the northeastern region of Brazil.

Pinto Martins – Fortal Airport (FOR)

Situated about 1,500 km from Brasília, this airport serves Fortaleza with both domestic and international flights.

Walkability

Walkability in this planned city is characterized by its distinct urban design influenced by modernist principles. The layout features wide avenues and sector-based arrangements, which can create challenges for pedestrian movement. While there are areas with ample green space and pedestrian-friendly zones, the overall configuration often necessitates reliance on cars for transportation. The central areas, including the pilot plan (Plano Piloto), offer some walkable spaces with amenities, cultural attractions, and parks. However, many residential sectors are more dispersed, leading to longer distances between homes, shops, and services. Pedestrian pathways are present in certain areas, but they may not always connect seamlessly. Public transportation can support walkability, but users might encounter gaps in the system, prompting some to prefer driving. Efforts to enhance pedestrian infrastructure continue, with initiatives aimed at improving sidewalks, crosswalks, and overall access to public spaces, helping to balance mobility and environmental concerns in a growing urban landscape.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

White

Predominantly European ancestry, making up a significant portion of the population.

Brown

Mixed-race individuals, often of African and European descent.

Black

Individuals of African descent, making up a notable demographic segment.

Indigenous

Original inhabitants of Brazil, making up a smaller percentage of the population.

Asian

Includes individuals of Asian descent, such as Japanese and Lebanese communities.

The Soul of Brasília

Discover the essence of Brasília through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

Football is the most popular sport in Brasília, driven by a passionate fan base and multiple local teams competing in national leagues.

Basketball

Basketball has a significant following in Brasília, with several clubs and a growing number of players participating in state and national competitions.

Volleyball

Volleyball enjoys popularity in Brasília, with both indoor and beach volleyball being actively played and promoted through local tournaments.

Handball

Handball is a well-practiced sport in Brasília, with schools and clubs fostering talent and participating in regional competitions.

Athletics

Athletics, including track and field events, is promoted through schools and local events, contributing to a strong athletic community.

Mixed Martial Arts (MMA)

MMA has become increasingly popular in Brasília, with many gyms offering training and local events attracting fighters and fans alike.

Traffic

The traffic situation in the capital city often reflects a mix of modern urban planning and the challenges associated with rapid growth. Due to its unique layout, which features wide avenues and a distinct division of sectors, the flow of vehicles tends to be organized, but congestion can still occur, particularly during rush hours. Public transportation options, including buses and the recently developed metro system, aim to alleviate some of the pressure on the roadways. However, many residents rely on private vehicles, contributing to the volume of traffic during peak times. As the city is designed for cars, pedestrians often face difficulties navigating busy roads safely. Issues such as road maintenance, the frequency of construction projects, and events in the central area can lead to unexpected delays. Additionally, the city's layout can create bottlenecks at key intersections and thoroughfares. Overall, while the city benefits from structured planning, its traffic dynamics can still pose challenges for daily commuters.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Brasília.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

Many restaurants and cafes in Brasília offer a variety of vegetarian and vegan dishes, including options like plant-based feijoada and tropical fruit salads.

Gluten-Free Options

Visitors with gluten restrictions can enjoy gluten-free versions of traditional Brazilian dishes like pão de queijo and tapioca at several gluten-free friendly venues across the city.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Brasília with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

The healthcare system in this Brazilian city operates through a mix of public and private services, reflecting the broader structure of healthcare in the country. Public healthcare is available to all citizens and residents, funded by the government through the Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS), which provides comprehensive health services at no direct cost at the point of care. Public hospitals and clinics are distributed throughout the city, offering services ranging from primary care to specialized treatment. However, challenges such as overcrowding, long wait times, and resource limitations can affect the quality and accessibility of public healthcare. Private healthcare options are also prominent, with many residents opting for private insurance plans to access quicker and more specialized services. Private hospitals typically offer higher-quality amenities and a broader range of services. Health initiatives in the city focus on preventive care, vaccination programs, and tackling endemic diseases. The city also hosts a number of health-related institutions and universities, contributing to medical education and research within the region. Overall, while there is a robust healthcare infrastructure in place, disparities between public and private options can lead to differences in access and quality of care for residents.

Discover Brazil

Read more in our Brazil 2024 Travel Guide.

Brazil Travel Guide