Bakun is a municipality in the province of Benguet, Philippines. It is known for its picturesque rice terraces and lush green mountains. The town is a popular destination for hikers and nature enthusiasts, offering various trekking opportunities.

Bakun is home to several indigenous communities that preserve their traditional way of life and culture.

  • "Kumusta ka?" - How are you?
  • "Salamat" - Thank you
  • "Paalam" - Goodbye
  • "Oo" - Yes
  • "Hindi" - No

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $15 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $20
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.30 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $70
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $40

Day plans

Spend a day exploring around

day 1

Explore Bakun's Natural Beauty

morning

:

Start your day with a nature hike at Mount Kabunian. Enjoy the stunning views and fresh air as you trek through the lush greenery.

afternoon

:

Have lunch at a local eatery and then visit the Bakun Falls for a refreshing swim. The scenic waterfall is perfect for photography and relaxation.

evening

:

Wrap up your day with a local dinner that highlights Bakun's traditional cuisine. Enjoy the tranquil atmosphere as you reflect on your day's adventures.

day 2

Cultural Immersion in Bakun

morning

:

Visit the local market early for a glimpse of Bakun's culture and crafts. Interact with vendors and taste local delicacies.

afternoon

:

Join a cultural workshop where you can learn traditional weaving techniques. This hands-on experience will provide insight into local customs.

evening

:

Attend a community gathering or cultural show if available. It’s a great way to witness local traditions and music.

Highlights

  • Rich natural resources including water, minerals, and biodiversity.
  • Potential for hydroelectric power generation due to the Bakun Dam.
  • Scenic landscapes that attract tourists and promote eco-tourism.
  • Cultural diversity and vibrant local communities.
  • Development projects can lead to improved infrastructure and economic growth.
  • Environmental concerns related to deforestation and biodiversity loss.
  • Displacement of local communities and indigenous peoples due to development projects.
  • Risks associated with hydroelectric power, such as potential flooding and impact on river ecosystems.
  • Limited access to basic services in remote areas.
  • Potential for social conflict over land use and resource management.

Outdoor Activities

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking to Mount Pulag

Experience breathtaking views and diverse flora and fauna while hiking to the summit of Mount Pulag, one of the highest peaks in Luzon.

Exploring Bakun's Waterfalls

Visit various stunning waterfalls in the area, such as Bunga Falls and Nawal Falls, perfect for swimming and picnicking.

Caving in Bakun

Discover the natural caves in the region, offering adventurous explorations and opportunities for spelunking.

Cultural Village Tours

Engage with the local Igorot community and learn about their traditions, crafts, and way of life while enjoying the scenic outdoors.

River Trekking

Enjoy a thrilling river trekking experience, walking along rivers and streams while taking in the natural beauty of Bakun.

Adventures

Uncover the best of Bakun with these unforgettable adventures.

Attractions

Visit one of these nice places.

Bakun Natural Park

A sprawling natural park featuring stunning landscapes, lush forests, and panoramic views of the Cordillera mountains, perfect for hiking and photography.

Bokod-Bakun Boundary

This vantage point offers breathtaking views of the surrounding valleys and mountains, making it an ideal spot for landscape photography.

Mount Tenglawan

As one of the highest peaks in the region, it provides a challenging hike in exchange for mesmerizing views of the Bakun range and beyond.

Lumanao Lake

A serene lake surrounded by lush greenery and mountains, great for capturing tranquil waterscapes and reflections.

Kagubatan Falls

With its cascading waters and natural beauty, this waterfall is a fantastic spot for dynamic photography.

Bakun Ridge

Offers stunning sunrise and sunset views, making it a perfect location for capturing the changing colors of the sky.

Bakun River

The clear waters and surrounding hills create picturesque scenes ideal for both photography and relaxation.

Golden Hour Viewpoint

This specific spot is known for its remarkable golden hour views, attracting photographers looking to capture the perfect sunset.

Cuisine

Bakun's cuisine is a delightful blend of traditional Filipino dishes with influences from other regional cuisines. Its culinary scene boasts an array of flavorful and aromatic dishes that are a must-try for visitors.

Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Pinikpikan

A traditional Cordilleran dish of chicken marinated in spices and then beaten with a stick before cooking. It is best enjoyed at local eateries and during community celebrations.

Must-Try!

Etong

This native dish consists of smoked pork, seasoned with herbs and spices, and then simmered with local vegetables. It can be savored at small local eateries and food stalls.

Linupak

A popular snack made of mashed sweet potatoes or bananas mixed with coconut milk and sugar. You can find it at street food stalls and local market gatherings.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Bakun better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Bakun Sunday Market

The Bakun Sunday Market is a bustling hub of local flavors, where visitors can relish a variety of street food such as grilled skewers, native delicacies, and fresh tropical fruits.

Belwang Food Stalls

Belwang is famous for its food stalls offering a range of authentic street food delights, including grilled meats, rice cakes, and empanadas.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as tropical, with distinct wet and dry seasons. Generally, it experiences high humidity and temperatures that vary throughout the year, with an average temperature ranging from around 24°C to 30°C (75°F to 86°F). The wet season typically spans from May to October, with heavy rainfall and the possibility of typhoons, while the dry season generally occurs from November to April, offering more stable weather conditions. The mountainous terrain contributes to variations in temperature and precipitation levels, making the area cooler and wetter at higher elevations. Overall, the climate supports lush vegetation and biodiversity, contributing to the region's natural beauty.

How To Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Elders

In Bakun, elders are revered and often play a significant role in decision-making within the community. It is essential to show respect by greeting them appropriately, listening to their advice, and addressing them with honorifics.

Community Focus

The community spirit is strong in Bakun. Participating in communal activities and respecting local customs during festivals or gatherings fosters good relationships. Always prioritize community needs over individual interests.

Appropriate Dress Code

Dressing modestly is important in Bakun, especially when visiting religious sites or community events. Wearing clean and appropriate clothing shows respect for local customs and values.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Bakun with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in the region is influenced by various factors, including natural hazards, local economic conditions, and community engagement. In mountainous and rural areas like Bakun, residents face potential risks from landslides, particularly during heavy rainfall or typhoons, which can lead to evacuation and emergency responses. Moreover, the area has a small population, which can foster a close-knit community atmosphere, enhancing safety through neighborhood watch and mutual support. However, access to healthcare, emergency services, and infrastructure can be limited, affecting overall safety and response times in emergencies. Crime rates in more remote areas may be lower compared to urban settings, but it's still important for residents and visitors to remain aware of their surroundings and follow basic safety precautions. Engaging with local authorities and participating in community disaster preparedness programs can also significantly contribute to overall safety and resilience against natural disasters.

Tipping & Payment

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Bakun, Philippines, tipping is not a common practice as it is in many Western countries. Service industry workers may not expect tips; however, it can be appreciated in hospitality contexts. For example, in restaurants or for guiding services, small tips may be given by tourists but they are not obligatory.

Payment

Payments in Bakun generally involve cash transactions, as many small businesses and local vendors do not have card facilities. The local currency, the Philippine Peso (PHP), is predominantly used. In more urban areas, electronic payments may be more common; however, cash remains the preferred method in rural or remote regions like Bakun.

Best Activities

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Bakun.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (November - April)

This is the best time to visit Bakun as the weather is generally dry and sunny, making it perfect for outdoor activities such as hiking and exploring the natural beauty of the region. Expect mild temperatures, clear skies, and beautiful landscapes.

Wet Season (May - October)

During this season, Bakun experiences heavy rainfall, especially from July to September. While it may not be ideal for outdoor activities, this is the time when the mountains and waterfalls are most vibrant and lush. Travelers can expect cooler temperatures but should be prepared for possible delays and muddy conditions.

Nightlife

The nightlife in this mountain town is a mix of tranquility and cultural experience. As the sun sets, the cooler mountain air invites both locals and visitors to relax and enjoy the surroundings. While the nightlife isn't as bustling as in larger cities, it offers unique opportunities for socializing and savoring local culture. Local bars and eateries may host live music, featuring traditional Filipino songs or contemporary covers, creating an inviting atmosphere for those looking to unwind. Street vendors often set up stalls, offering local delicacies that provide an authentic taste of the region, such as rice cakes and grilled meats. For those seeking a more serene experience, nighttime hikes can be a fantastic way to explore the stunning natural surroundings under the auspices of the starry sky. The cool mountain air and peaceful ambiance can make for a memorable evening. Community events or festivals, if scheduled during a visit, might also light up the night with colorful displays, folk dances, and communal gatherings, enriching the experience with local traditions. Overall, the nightlife is about connecting with nature and the community, offering a more relaxed and intimate experience compared to urban environments.

Hiking Spots Nearby

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Mount Pulag

One of the highest peaks in Luzon, Mount Pulag offers stunning views, cooler temperatures, and a diverse range of flora and fauna. It is known for its sea of clouds and various trekking trails suitable for different skill levels.

Mount Purgatory

Located in the Benguet province, Mount Purgatory features a challenging hike with beautiful landscapes. The trail offers an opportunity to see local wildlife and enjoy the cool mountain air.

Mount Kalugong

A popular hiking spot near Bokod, Mount Kalugong is known for its unique rock formations and panoramic views of the surrounding area. The hike is relatively easy and suitable for beginners.

Mount Yangbew

A great spot for those looking for a shorter hike with rewarding views. Mount Yangbew is located in La Trinidad and offers a peaceful trekking experience with sweeping vistas of the valley.

Ambuklao Peak

This mountain in the province of Benguet provides a striking landscape for hikers. The trails vary in difficulty, and the summit offers a breathtaking view of the Ambuklao Dam and the surrounding mountains.

Aiports Nearby

How to reach Bakun by plane.

Clark International Airport (CRK)

Located approximately 120 kilometers from Bakun, CRK serves as a major international gateway to the Philippines, offering flights to various destinations in Asia and beyond.

Ninoy Aquino International Airport (MNL)

Situated around 250 kilometers from Bakun in Metro Manila, MNL is the busiest airport in the Philippines, handling numerous international flights and connections.

Mactan-Cebu International Airport (CEB)

Approximately 300 kilometers away from Bakun, CEB serves the Visayas and Mindanao regions and is a major hub for international flights in the central Philippines.

Loakan Airport (BAG)

Located about 35 kilometers from Bakun in Baguio City, BAG has limited international flight options but serves primarily domestic routes.

Walkability

Situated in the mountainous region of northern Luzon, the walkability in this area is influenced by its topography, community layout, and local infrastructure. The terrain is characterized by steep hills, valleys, and natural landscapes, which can present challenges for pedestrians. Many pathways are not paved and can be uneven or rugged, making walking both a scenic and physically demanding experience. In smaller barangays, or villages, residents often rely on foot travel to access essential services, markets, and neighboring communities. Street connectivity can vary, with some areas having well-defined pathways while others may have limited or informal routes. The community atmosphere is typically tight-knit, encouraging social interactions among residents as they walk through their neighborhoods. Local amenities like schools, stores, and communal areas are often concentrated within walking distance for many inhabitants, promoting a sense of accessibility despite the physical challenges. However, heavy rains and the potential for landslides in certain seasons can affect safety and mobility. Overall, while the picturesque environment enhances the walking experience, the practical aspects of walkability in this mountainous locality highlight both the beauty and the challenges faced by its residents.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Igorot

The Igorot people are a group of indigenous peoples from the Cordillera region of the Philippines, known for their rich cultural heritage, traditional farming practices, and community governance.

Christian settlers

These groups, primarily of Luzon and Visayan descent, migrated to Bakun for agricultural opportunities, contributing to the demographic diversity of the area.

Muslim communities

Some localities may have members of Muslim communities, contributing to the cultural and religious diversity of Bakun.

Migrants from other regions

People from various regions of the Philippines settle in Bakun, further diversifying the community with different cultural backgrounds and practices.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Basketball

Basketball is extremely popular in Bakun, played in various communities and local leagues, with many players participating in both informal and formal competitions.

Volleyball

Volleyball is a favored sport among many youth and women in Bakun, with regular games played in schools and community events.

Football (Soccer)

Football has been gaining traction in Bakun, with local teams forming and participating in regional tournaments.

Traditional Games

Various traditional Filipino games are played, especially during local fiestas and community gatherings, promoting cultural heritage.

Mountain Climbing

Given Bakun's mountainous terrain, mountain climbing and trekking are popular recreational activities for adventure seekers.

Traffic

The area experiences a mix of vehicle and pedestrian traffic, primarily influenced by its mountainous terrain and local infrastructure. Roads may be narrow and winding, contributing to slower travel times, especially during adverse weather conditions like rains, which can lead to landslides or road washouts. Public transportation is limited, often relying on jeepneys and tricycles for shorter trips. During peak hours or market days, congestion can occur in certain areas, particularly around local markets or schools. Additionally, the movement of agricultural products can create heavy traffic, especially during harvest seasons. In more remote areas, traffic is lighter, with occasional encounters of farm vehicles and motorcycles. Overall, while not as congested as urban centers, the traffic in this region is shaped by both natural landscapes and local economic activities.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional dishes often feature meat, many local eateries and restaurants in Bakun offer vegetable-based dishes such as pinakbet (a mixed vegetable dish), and fern salad. Additionally, some restaurants can prepare vegan versions of local dishes upon request.

Gluten-free Options

Rice is a staple in Filipino cuisine, making gluten-free options readily available. Visitors with gluten restrictions can enjoy dishes such as grilled fish, fresh tropical fruits, and steamed vegetables without worry.

Healthcare

In this region, healthcare services are provided through a combination of government health facilities and private clinics. The local government unit plays a crucial role in managing basic healthcare services, which typically include primary care, maternal and child health programs, immunization, and health education. Common issues in accessing healthcare include geographical barriers, as some areas may be remote and less accessible. This can lead to delays in receiving care and limited availability of services. The health facilities, including rural health units and barangay health stations, are often staffed by a limited number of healthcare professionals, which can affect the quality and availability of care provided. The community is also supported by non-governmental organizations and local initiatives aimed at improving health outcomes, particularly in maternal and child health. Public health campaigns are frequently conducted to address common health challenges, including communicable diseases and nutrition. Overall, while there are ongoing efforts to enhance healthcare services in the area, challenges such as resource limitations, access to care, and the need for more healthcare professionals remain significant factors influencing the health of the population.

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