Things To Do
in Bologna

Bologna, also known as La Dotta and La Grassa, is a vibrant city located in northern Italy. It is famous for its historical architecture, including the iconic two towers, Asinelli and Garisenda. Bologna is also renowned for its culinary scene, with traditional dishes such as tortellini and tagliatelle al ragù originating from the region.

Additionally, the city is home to the oldest university in the world, the University of Bologna, which contributes to its lively and dynamic atmosphere.

  • "Ciao" - Hello
  • "Grazie" - Thank you
  • "Per favore" - Please
  • "Scusa" - Excuse me/Sorry
  • "Buongiorno" - Good morning

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $50 - $150
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $15 - $35
  • Coffee: $1.50 - $4
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $1 - $2
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $60
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $30 - $70

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Bologna
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the iconic Bologna Towers. After climbing the Asinelli Tower, enjoy a traditional Italian breakfast at a nearby café.

afternoon
:

Head to Piazza Maggiore, the heart of the city, and explore the Basilica di San Petronio. Grab a delicious lunch at a local trattoria and enjoy some fresh pasta.

evening
:

Stroll through the historic streets as the sun sets. Enjoy dinner in the vibrant nightlife of the city, trying local specialties like ragù alla Bolognese.

day 2
Cultural Insights
morning
:

Begin with a visit to the University of Bologna, the oldest university in the world. Explore the beautiful architecture and rich history.

afternoon
:

Visit the Museo di Palazzo Poggi and learn about fascinating scientific instruments. Spend some time relaxing in the Giardini Margherita.

evening
:

Explore the local arts scene by attending a theater performance. Dine in one of the atmospheric restaurants in the university area.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich history and culture, with stunning architecture and numerous museums
  • Famous for its cuisine, including traditional dishes like tagliatelle al ragù and tortellini
  • Home to one of the oldest universities in the world, fostering a vibrant student atmosphere
  • Central location in Italy, making it a great base for exploring other cities
  • Friendly locals and a lively atmosphere, especially in the city's squares and cafes
  • Bologna can be crowded, especially during tourist season, leading to long lines and busy streets
  • Public transportation may not be as reliable compared to larger Italian cities
  • Cost of living can be high, particularly in popular areas close to the university
  • Summers can be hot and humid, making it uncomfortable for some visitors
  • Parking can be challenging in the city center due to narrow streets and limited spaces

Best Activities in Bologna

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Exploring Parco della Montagnola

Enjoy a peaceful walk or picnic in this beautiful park located in the heart of Bologna.

Climbing Asinelli Tower

Climb to the top of this iconic medieval tower for a breathtaking panoramic view of the city.

Cycling along the Reno River

Rent a bike and explore the scenic cycling paths along the Reno River for an active outdoor experience.

Hiking in the Bologna Apennines

Embark on a hiking adventure in the picturesque Apennine mountains surrounding Bologna.

Tours

Uncover the best of Bologna with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Bologna

Visit one of these nice places.

Tower of the Asinelli

Offers panoramic views of the city from the top of the tower.

Basilica di San Petronio

Provides a beautiful view of Piazza Maggiore and the city center.

San Michele in Bosco

A hilltop location with stunning views over Bologna.

Food in Bologna

Bologna, Italy, is renowned for its rich culinary traditions, which include fresh pasta, savory meats, and rich sauces. The city is often called 'La Grassa' or 'The Fat One' due to its indulgent cuisine. Bolognese dishes are hearty and delicious, offering a true taste of the region's culinary heritage.

Bologna Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Tortellini en Brodo

This iconic Bolognese dish consists of delicate, hand-folded pasta parcels filled with a blend of meats and served in a rich, savory broth. A must-try when visiting Bologna.

Must-Try!

Tagliatelle al Ragù

A classic dish featuring broad ribbon-like pasta served with a slow-cooked meat sauce. Look for authentic versions in traditional trattorias across the city.

Cotoletta alla Bolognese

A local take on the traditional breaded veal cutlet, often served with a side of crisp salad or roasted potatoes. Many local eateries prepare this dish with their own unique touch.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Bologna better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercato delle Erbe

A vibrant food market where visitors can sample an array of local delicacies, including fresh produce, cheeses, cured meats, and more. Enjoy classic street food like piadinas and porchetta sandwiches.

Via Pescherie Vecchie

This bustling street is lined with stalls offering delectable street food. Don't miss the opportunity to try traditional crescentine served with artisanal cured meats and cheeses.

Weather

Located in the Emilia-Romagna region, this city experiences a humid subtropical climate characterized by hot summers and mild winters. Summer months, particularly July and August, can see temperatures soaring above 30°C (86°F), while the winter months, such as January, typically enjoy milder conditions, with temperatures often ranging between 0°C to 10°C (32°F to 50°F). Rainfall is fairly distributed throughout the year, although late spring and autumn tend to be the wettest periods. Humidity can be high in the summer, which, combined with the heat, may lead to discomfort. Winters can occasionally bring frost and even snow, but such events are infrequent and usually short-lived. The transitional seasons of spring and fall are particularly pleasant, with comfortable temperatures and blooming landscapes in spring and colorful foliage in fall. Overall, the climate allows for a diverse range of outdoor activities year-round, contributing to the region's vibrant culture and lifestyle.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect personal space

In Bologna, it is important to respect personal space when interacting with others, especially when queuing or in crowded places.

Punctuality

It is considered respectful to be punctual for social gatherings, meetings, and appointments in Bologna.

Dining etiquette

When dining in Bologna, it is polite to wait until everyone is served and to keep your hands visible on the table while eating.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Bologna with these exclusive activities.

Safety

The safety situation in this vibrant city is generally positive, with many locals and tourists feeling secure as they explore its rich history, culture, and stunning architecture. As with any urban area, there are areas of concern, particularly regarding petty crimes such as pickpocketing, which can occur in crowded places like markets, public transport, and tourist attractions. Local authorities are proactive in maintaining public safety, and the police presence in the city is noticeable, especially in busy areas. Visitors are advised to stay vigilant, particularly in crowded settings and to keep an eye on personal belongings. At night, the atmosphere in the city remains lively, and many areas are well-lit and frequented by people. However, it’s always wise to stick to well-populated areas and avoid poorly lit streets or alleys. Overall, those visiting can enjoy the city's offerings while taking standard safety precautions to ensure a pleasant experience. Engaging with locals can also provide helpful insights into safe spots and neighborhoods to explore.

Tipping in Bologna

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is not expected or required in Bologna, Italy. However, leaving a small amount as a token of appreciation for exceptional service is appreciated.

Payment

In Bologna, cash is widely accepted, but credit and debit cards are also commonly used. Some smaller establishments may prefer cash, so it's good to inquire beforehand.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Bologna.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Spring is a great time to visit Bologna, with pleasant mild temperatures and colorful blooming flowers. It's a popular time for outdoor activities and festivals, and you can expect the city to be lively and vibrant.

Summer

Summer in Bologna can be hot and crowded, but it's also the time for outdoor events, open-air markets, and al fresco dining. The city comes alive with summer festivals and cultural events, making it a great time to immerse yourself in the local culture.

Autumn

In the fall, Bologna is painted with beautiful autumn colors, making it a picturesque time to visit. The weather is generally mild and comfortable, and it's the season for food and wine festivals, truffle hunts, and chestnut festivals.

Winter

Winter in Bologna is cool and crisp, and the city takes on a cozy atmosphere with Christmas markets, holiday decorations, and warm comfort food. It's a quieter time to visit, but you can still enjoy cultural events and indoor attractions.

Bologna at Night

As the sun sets, the vibrant streets of Bologna come to life, revealing a rich and diverse nightlife scene. The city is renowned for its historic charm, lively ambiance, and welcoming establishments that cater to a range of tastes and preferences. For those who appreciate craft cocktails and a sophisticated atmosphere, there are numerous chic bars and lounges scattered throughout the city. Bartenders are skilled in creating exquisite drinks, often incorporating local ingredients and Italian flair. If you're a fan of live music, you won't be disappointed. Small, intimate jazz clubs and larger venues host an array of performances, from local talents to internationally acclaimed artists. These venues provide an ideal setting to enjoy some tunes while sipping on a fine wine or craft beer. For a more laid-back evening, you can explore the numerous enotecas, where you can sample an impressive selection of local and regional wines. Many of these wine bars offer delectable appetizers and light bites that allow you to indulge in the region's culinary delights. Students and young professionals often flock to the lively pubs and casual bars for affordable drinks and a buzzing atmosphere. Here, the conversations flow as freely as the beer, and making new friends is almost guaranteed. Nightclubs in Bologna cater to a variety of musical tastes, from electronic dance music to pop hits and everything in between. Whether you’re looking to dance the night away under flashing lights or enjoy a more relaxed vibe with some deep house tracks, there’s a spot to suit your mood. For those who wish to experience a more cultural evening, many theaters and cinemas offer performances, film screenings, and shows that highlight both contemporary and classic works. It's a fantastic way to immerse yourself in the local arts scene. In addition to these options, Bologna’s historic architecture and charming piazzas provide a picturesque backdrop for evening strolls. Many locals and tourists alike gather in these public squares to socialize, people-watch, and soak up the nocturnal energy of the city. No matter your preference, Bologna's nightlife is a delightful mix of sophistication, culture, and high energy, ensuring an unforgettable experience for anyone looking to explore the city after dark.

Hiking in Bologna

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Parco dei Gessi Bolognesi e Calanchi dell'Abbadessa

A beautiful park offering a variety of hiking trails with stunning views of the Bolognese countryside, characterized by unique geological formations.

Monte Sole Regional Park

A vast park featuring a network of trails that wind through ancient woods, historical sites, and panoramic viewpoints, perfect for both novice and experienced hikers.

Colli Bolognesi

This area is known for its picturesque hills and vineyards. Numerous trails are available for hiking, providing scenic vistas and serene natural environments.

San Luca

The hike to the Sanctuary of San Luca is a popular trail that takes you through a covered portico to a beautiful church, offering great views of Bologna throughout the ascent.

Monte Ademollo

A lesser-known spot offering a peaceful hike with various trails that lead to beautiful summits and provide a quiet escape from city life.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Bologna through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Bologna by plane.

Bologna Guglielmo Marconi Airport (BLQ)

The main airport serving Bologna, offering both domestic and international flights.

Florence Airport, Peretola (FLR)

Located about 100 km from Bologna, this airport serves the city of Florence with various international connections.

Venice Marco Polo Airport (VCE)

Approximately 150 km from Bologna, this major international airport serves Venice and the surrounding region.

Milan Malpensa Airport (MXP)

About 210 km northwest of Bologna, this is one of the largest international airports in Italy, serving the Milan area.

Verona Villafranca Airport (VRN)

Situated around 130 km from Bologna, this airport provides flights to various European and domestic destinations.

Walkability

This vibrant city is known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and extensive network of porticoes. Walkability is a defining feature of the urban landscape, allowing residents and visitors to explore its charming streets and enjoy the many attractions that lie within easy walking distance. The compact nature of the city center promotes pedestrian movement, making it convenient to reach various landmarks, shops, cafes, and restaurants without the need for a car. The covered porticoes offer shelter from both sun and rain, enhancing the walking experience regardless of the weather. With more than 38 kilometers of porticoes, pedestrians can traverse the city in comfort and style. In addition to the well-preserved historical areas, modern urban planning initiatives support walkability through pedestrian-only zones that reduce vehicle traffic, thus creating a more inviting atmosphere. The narrow, winding streets are lined with picturesque buildings and lively markets, inviting leisurely strolls. Furthermore, the city's commitment to sustainability encourages walking as a primary mode of transport. Public squares and parks provide green spaces for relaxation, while local amenities are often just a short stroll away, fostering a sense of community among residents. Overall, this destination is an excellent example of a walkable city, combining historical charm with modern livability, making it an enjoyable place for all who wander its streets.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Italian Residents

The majority of the population, comprising around 90% of the total residents, mainly ethnic Italians.

European Union Immigrants

Individuals from other EU countries, primarily Spain, Romania, and Poland, making up about 3-4% of the population.

North African Immigrants

A significant group, particularly from countries like Morocco and Tunisia, representing approximately 2% of the population.

Sub-Saharan African Immigrants

Includes individuals from countries such as Nigeria and Ghana, making up about 1% of the population.

Asian Immigrants

Comprising various nationalities, including Chinese and Indian, contributing to roughly 1% of the population.

Other Immigrants

A diverse group from various places around the world, collectively making up about 1% of the population.

The Soul of Bologna

Discover the essence of Bologna through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

The most popular sport in Bologna, with a rich history and a passionate fan base, particularly surrounding the local team Bologna FC.

Basketball

Basketball enjoys significant popularity in Bologna, home to the successful club Virtus Bologna, which has won multiple national and international titles.

Volleyball

Volleyball is widely played in Bologna, with various local clubs and a growing fan base for both men's and women's teams.

Tennis

Tennis is popular in Bologna, with numerous tennis clubs and facilities that cater to players of all ages and skill levels.

Cycling

Cycling is a favored activity in Bologna, both for recreation and as a means of transportation, with many cycling paths throughout the city.

Traffic

In this medieval city, traffic can be quite complex, largely due to its narrow streets and historical architecture. The layout consists of numerous one-way streets and limited access areas to preserve the heritage and accommodate pedestrian traffic. Parking is a significant challenge, as designated zones are limited, and finding a spot can be time-consuming. Many residents and visitors opt for public transportation, including buses and trams, which are generally reliable and can help avoid the hassle of navigating the busy streets. Cycling has become a popular mode of transport, with dedicated bike lanes in some areas, although cyclists should be cautious of pedestrians and uneven surfaces. Overall, it's wise for drivers to familiarize themselves with local traffic regulations, as restrictions can frequently change, particularly in the ZTL (Zona Traffico Limitato) zones that limit vehicular access to certain parts of the city during specific hours.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Bologna.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While Bolognese cuisine heavily emphasizes meats and cheeses, many restaurants and cafes in the city offer creative vegetarian and vegan adaptations of classic dishes, along with a variety of plant-based options.

Gluten-Free Options

Visitors with gluten sensitivities will find that several establishments in Bologna cater to gluten-free diets, serving up everything from pasta dishes made with alternative flours to delectable gluten-free pastries and desserts.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Bologna with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

The healthcare system in the city is characterized by a blend of public and private services, providing comprehensive and quality care to residents and visitors alike. The public healthcare system, known as Servizio Sanitario Nazionale (SSN), offers a range of services that include general and specialist medical care, hospital treatment, preventive services, and emergency care. Inhabitants are assigned to local healthcare authorities known as "Aziende Sanitarie Locali" (ASL), which manage healthcare services in designated areas. Residents benefit from universal coverage, funded primarily through taxes, which helps ensure access to medical services regardless of income. Bologna is home to several well-regarded hospitals and health facilities, contributing to a robust healthcare infrastructure. Notable hospitals include the Policlinico di Sant'Orsola, one of the largest in the region, which offers a wide variety of specialized services and advanced medical treatments. In addition to public services, there are also numerous private healthcare providers that offer faster access to certain medical services, often with shorter waiting times. Many doctors also work in both public and private sectors, providing flexibility and options for patients. Preventive care and public health initiatives are emphasized in Bologna, with various programs aimed at promoting health and wellness among the population. Overall, the city's healthcare system ensures a high standard of medical care, combining public resources with private options to meet the diverse needs of its residents.

Discover Italy

Read more in our Italy 2024 Travel Guide.

Italy Travel Guide