Things To Do
in Palermo

Palermo, Italy is a vibrant city located on the island of Sicily known for its rich history and cultural heritage. The city is famous for its stunning architecture, including the Norman Palace and the Cathedral of Palermo. Palermo's bustling markets, such as the Ballarò and Vucciria markets, offer a glimpse into daily Sicilian life.

With its beautiful coastline, delicious street food, and warm Mediterranean climate, Palermo is a must-visit destination for any traveler.

  • "Ciao" - Hello
  • "Grazie" - Thank you
  • "Per favore" - Please
  • "Scusa" - Excuse me/Sorry
  • "Buongiorno" - Good morning

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $50 - $150
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $10 - $35
  • ☕ Coffee: $1.50 - $4
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $1 - $2.50
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $70
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $30 - $60

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Palermo's Markets
morning
:

Start your day by visiting Mercato di Capo, where you can immerse yourself in local culture and taste authentic street food. Don't forget to try some fresh fruits and pastries from the vendors.

afternoon
:

Head to the historic center and visit the stunning Palermo Cathedral, followed by a stroll through Quattro Canti. Stop by a local cafĂŠ for a coffee break and savor the vibrant atmosphere.

evening
:

Enjoy dinner at a traditional Sicilian trattoria and taste classic dishes like pasta alla norma. Cap off the night by taking a leisurely walk along the waterfront.

day 2
Art and History Tour
morning
:

Begin at the Palazzo dei Normanni, home to the beautiful Palatine Chapel adorned with mosaics. Take your time to appreciate the rich history and architecture.

afternoon
:

Visit the Museo Archeologico Regionale to see incredible artifacts from Sicily’s ancient civilizations. A light lunch nearby will prepare you for more of Palermo's artistic treasures.

evening
:

Explore the local nightlife by visiting a bar with live music, enjoying a glass of Sicilian wine. Relish the lively atmosphere and soak in the local vibes.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich history and culture, with numerous historical sites and museums to explore.
  • Vibrant street food scene offering unique Sicilian cuisine.
  • Beautiful landscapes and beaches nearby, including the stunning Sicilian coast.
  • Warm Mediterranean climate, ideal for outdoor activities year-round.
  • Lively local markets and festivals that showcase Sicilian traditions.
  • High levels of traffic congestion in the city center.
  • Some areas may struggle with cleanliness and maintenance.
  • Public transportation options can be limited and less reliable.
  • Potentially higher crime rates in certain neighborhoods.
  • Economic challenges, leading to job opportunities being more limited.

Best Activities in Palermo

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Visit the Beaches

Enjoy the beautiful beaches and crystal-clear waters in and around Palermo, such as Mondello Beach and Aspra.

Explore the Parks and Gardens

Spend time in the lush green spaces of Palermo, like Villa Giulia, Orto Botanico, and the stunning Parco della Favorita.

Hiking in Monte Pellegrino

Embark on a scenic hike up Monte Pellegrino for breathtaking views of the city and coastline.

Bike Tour of the City

Discover Palermo's charm on a leisurely bike tour, exploring its historic streets, markets, and waterfront.

Tours

Uncover the best of Palermo with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Palermo

Visit one of these nice places.

Mount Pellegrino

Offers breathtaking panoramic views of Palermo and the surrounding coastline

Norman Palace

Features beautiful gardens and stunning views of the city

Cattedrale di Palermo

Provides a picturesque backdrop for photos with its intricate architecture

Mondello Beach

Offers a stunning coastal setting for capturing beautiful sunsets and scenic views

Food in Palermo

Palermo, the capital of Sicily, boasts a vibrant and diverse culinary scene influenced by centuries of conquests and trade. The city's cuisine is a captivating blend of Italian, Arab, Greek, and Spanish flavors, offering an array of delectable dishes and beverages.

Palermo Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Arancini

Sicily's iconic street food, arancini are crispy, deep-fried rice balls filled with ragu, mozzarella, and peas. You can savor the best arancini at Antica Focacceria San Francesco and Ke Palle.

Must-Try!

Caponata

A traditional Sicilian eggplant dish featuring a sweet and sour agrodolce sauce, capers, and olives. For an authentic experience, visit Trattoria al Vecchio Club, a renowned spot for caponata.

Panelle

These chickpea fritters are a popular Palermo street food, consumed on their own or in a sandwich. For exceptional panelle, head to Piazza Marina's street vendors.

Sfincione

A thick, rectangular Sicilian pizza topped with tomatoes, onions, caciocavallo cheese, and a breadcrumb mixture. Sample this delectable dish at Pizzeria Frida.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Palermo better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Ballarò Market

Explore this lively market to indulge in a variety of street food offerings such as fresh seafood, fruits, and vegetables, as well as local delicacies like pane con la milza (spleen sandwich).

Vucciria Market

A historic market known for its bustling atmosphere and an assortment of street food stalls selling an array of Palermo's traditional delights, including pani ca' meusa (spleen sandwich) and arancini.

Weather

The climate in this Sicilian city is characterized as Mediterranean, featuring hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. During the summer months, particularly from June to August, temperatures can soar, often exceeding 30°C (86°F), with peak heat typically in July. Rainfall during this season is minimal. In contrast, the winter months of December to February are relatively mild, with daytime temperatures averaging around 10-15°C (50-59°F). While winters are wetter than summers, Palermo does not experience heavy snowfall, and frost is rare. The shoulder seasons of spring and autumn bring moderate temperatures and more rainfall, especially in November, which is typically the wettest month. Overall, the climate is conducive to outdoor activities for much of the year, enjoying plenty of sunshine and pleasant conditions.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting with a kiss

In Palermo, it's common to greet people with a kiss on the cheek, even if you're meeting them for the first time. This is seen as a sign of warmth and friendliness.

Respecting meal times

It's important to respect the traditional meal times in Palermo, such as having a large lunch in the early afternoon and a lighter dinner later in the evening. It's also customary to take your time and savor your meals.

Dressing modestly in religious sites

When visiting churches or religious sites, it's important to dress modestly out of respect for the religious customs. This means covering your shoulders and knees, and avoiding wearing revealing clothing.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Palermo with these exclusive activities.

Safety

When exploring a city, understanding its safety profile is essential for both locals and visitors. In certain neighborhoods of Palermo, like any bustling urban area, one may encounter pickpocketing, particularly in crowded locations such as markets, public transportation, or tourist attractions. Staying vigilant and keeping personal belongings secure can help mitigate these risks. The city has a mix of residential areas and tourist hotspots, and while most neighborhoods are safe during the day, it’s advisable to exercise caution after dark, especially in less populated or unfamiliar areas. As in many cities, it’s wise to be aware of your surroundings, avoid displaying valuables, and prefer well-lit streets. Palermo benefits from a police presence, and local law enforcement can be approached for assistance if needed. Many residents are welcoming and helpful, creating a sense of community. As with any destination, staying informed and using common sense are key to ensuring a safe and enjoyable visit.

Tipping in Palermo

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping in Palermo, Italy is not always expected, but leaving a small amount for exceptional service, such as rounding up the bill, is appreciated in restaurants and for other services.

Payment

In Palermo, Italy, cash is widely used for small transactions, but credit cards are generally accepted in larger establishments. It's always good to have some cash on hand, especially when visiting smaller shops and markets.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Palermo.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (April - June)

Best time to visit Palermo with pleasant temperatures, blooming flowers, and outdoor events and festivals.

Summer (July - August)

Peak tourist season with hot temperatures and crowded beaches, but also lively atmosphere with outdoor concerts and cultural events.

Autumn (September - November)

Mild temperatures, harvest festivals, and fewer crowds make it a great time to visit Palermo.

Winter (December - February)

Cool and rainy weather, but lower prices and fewer tourists make it a good time for budget travelers to visit Palermo.

Palermo at Night

As the sun sets over the vibrant city, an intoxicating blend of history, culture, and modern flair comes alive, making the nightlife in Palermo truly mesmerizing. The heart of the action often begins in the historic center, where ancient architecture provides a stunning backdrop to the lively evening atmosphere. Wandering through narrow, cobbled streets, you can hear the echo of live music emerging from intimate cafes and bars that invite passersby to join in the revelry. Sicilians are known for their hospitality, and nowhere is this more evident than in the warm, welcoming vibe of Palermo's nightlife. Each neighborhood offers something unique, from the bohemian vibe of Vucciria and Ballarò markets, with their street food stalls and impromptu open-air parties, to the chic and sophisticated ambiance found in the wine bars and cocktail lounges of the Politeama and Libertà districts. For those seeking a more traditional experience, local trattorias and osterias provide an authentic taste of Sicilian cuisine paired with local wines, often continuing late into the night. The Teatro Massimo area is a hub for theater-goers and those looking to enjoy a more cultured evening, with performances followed by elegant soirees in nearby establishments. Nightclubs and dance venues cater to a younger crowd, with DJs spinning everything from techno to Latin beats, keeping energy levels high until the early morning hours. Whether you're looking to sip a fine Nero d'Avola under the stars, dance until dawn, or simply soak in the vibrant street life, Palermo's nightlife promises an unforgettable experience for every type of traveler.

Hiking in Palermo

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Monte Pellegrino

A stunning natural park offering breathtaking views of Palermo and its coastline, with various trails for hiking and outdoor activities.

Parco della Favara

A recreational area located within a nature reserve, featuring several trails and paths that are perfect for hiking amidst beautiful landscapes.

Monte Gallo

A scenic mountain that provides a range of hiking options with panoramic views of the surrounding area, including the Gulf of Palermo.

Riserva Naturale Orientata Capo Gallo

A protected natural reserve that features stunning coastal trails and diverse flora and fauna, ideal for hiking enthusiasts.

Foro Italico

A waterfront park that offers a nice walking path along the sea, with simple trails and beautiful spots for leisurely hikes.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Palermo through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Palermo by plane.

Falcone Borsellino Airport (PMO)

The main airport serving Palermo, located approximately 35 km northwest of the city.

Catania-Fontanarossa Airport (CTA)

Located about 170 km southeast of Palermo, it is the second-busiest airport in Sicily.

Trapani-Birgi Airport (TPS)

Approximately 100 km west of Palermo, this airport serves both domestic and international flights.

Birgi Airport (TPS)

Also known as Trapani Airport, it is primarily used for low-cost carriers and charter flights.

Comiso Airport (CIY)

Located about 110 km south of Palermo, it serves mainly regional and some international destinations.

Walkability

The city is known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and diverse neighborhoods, making it a fascinating place to explore on foot. The urban layout features narrow, winding streets that often reveal hidden gems such as local markets, quaint shops, and historic buildings. The central areas, particularly around landmarks like the Palermo Cathedral and the Quattro Canti, are pedestrian-friendly and encourage leisurely strolls. Walkability is enhanced by the presence of piazzas where locals gather, creating inviting spaces for rest and social interaction. Sidewalk cafes line many streets, providing perfect spots to enjoy local cuisine and coffee while observing daily life. However, some areas may have uneven pavement or be crowded, particularly during tourist season, which can affect the ease of walking. Public transportation options, such as buses and trams, complement pedestrian exploration, allowing visitors to easily access different neighborhoods and attractions. Overall, the walkable nature of the city invites exploration and offers a dynamic experience that showcases its unique character.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Italian

The majority ethnic group in Palermo, consisting primarily of native Sicilians who have a rich cultural heritage.

North African

Includes migrants from countries such as Tunisia and Morocco, representing a significant portion of the population.

Eastern European

Consists mainly of migrants from countries like Romania and Poland, contributing to the workforce and cultural diversity.

Sub-Saharan African

A growing demographic group, particularly composed of migrants and refugees from various countries in Africa.

Asian

Includes a smaller number of immigrants from countries such as China, Bangladesh, and the Philippines.

Others

A diverse group including migrants from various countries not heavily represented in the above categories.

The Soul of Palermo

Discover the essence of Palermo through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football (soccer) is the most popular sport in Palermo, with the local team U.S. CittĂ  di Palermo having a passionate fan base.

Basketball

Basketball is widely played and followed in Palermo, with several local clubs and a growing interest in the sport.

Volleyball

Volleyball enjoys popularity in Palermo, with many schools and clubs participating in local and regional competitions.

Athletics

Athletics is popular in Palermo, with various track and field events held throughout the year, attracting athletes of all ages.

Swimming

Due to Palermo's coastal location, swimming is a favorite pastime, with numerous public beaches and swimming pools available.

Traffic

In this vibrant Italian city, traffic can often be characterized by a mix of challenges and cultural nuances. One of the most notable aspects is the sheer volume of vehicles, which includes a variety of scooters, cars, buses, and occasional larger vehicles. The streets can be narrow, winding, and crowded, particularly in the historic center where ancient architecture meets modern urban living. Drivers tend to be assertive, and rules may be somewhat flexible, leading to a lively but often chaotic driving experience. It’s not uncommon to see double parking, and the use of horns is frequent as a means of communication among drivers. Pedestrian crossings are present, but the respect for them can vary, so caution is advised for those walking. Public transportation options, including buses and trams, exist but can be crowded and subject to delays, especially during peak hours. Scooters offer a popular alternative for navigating through traffic, allowing riders to weave through congestion. Overall, the traffic experience is an integral part of the city’s atmosphere, blending the hustle and bustle of urban life with the charm of its historic surroundings. Whether driving or walking, embracing the city's lively pace is part of the experience of exploring this intriguing destination.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Palermo.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Palermo offers a range of vegetarian-friendly eateries with delectable meat-free dishes, including Capricci di Sicilia and Ristorante Gadir.

Vegan

For vegan options, check out Freschette Bio and Magia. These places offer a diverse array of plant-based delights in Palermo.

Gluten-Free

Restaurants like Vecio Frack and Ferro di Cavallo serve flavorsome gluten-free Sicilian specialties, ensuring those with dietary restrictions can experience the city's culinary wonders.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Palermo with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

The healthcare system in this Sicilian city is characterized by a mix of public and private services, offering a range of medical care options to its residents and visitors. Public healthcare is primarily provided through the Servizio Sanitario Nazionale (SSN), Italy's national health service, which ensures that residents have access to essential medical services, often at little to no cost. Hospitals and clinics in the area are equipped to handle various medical needs, from emergencies to specialized treatments. The city's major hospitals, such as the Policlinico di Palermo, are well-known for their services and have departments that cater to a wide range of medical specialties. In addition to public facilities, private healthcare options are also available, providing quicker access to services and often more personalized care. Many residents opt for private insurance to cover these services, which can include consultations, surgeries, and advanced medical treatments. Healthcare professionals in Palermo generally demonstrate a high level of expertise, with many having undergone rigorous training, both locally and internationally. The city is also home to several medical schools and research institutions, contributing to the ongoing education and development of healthcare professionals. Overall, while the public system offers comprehensive coverage, the availability of private healthcare provides additional choices for those looking for faster service or specific treatments. Visitors to the city can expect to find adequate healthcare facilities equipped to manage a variety of health issues while enjoying the rich cultural and historical tapestry of the region.

Discover Italy

Read more in our Italy 2024 Travel Guide.

Italy Travel Guide