Things To Do
in Rome

Rome, Italy, is a sprawling, cosmopolitan city with nearly 3,000 years of globally influential art, architecture, and culture on display. Ancient ruins such as the Forum and the Colosseum evoke the power of the former Roman Empire. Vatican City, headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church, houses St.

Peter’s Basilica and the Vatican Museums, offering a treasure trove of art including Michelangelo’s Sistine Chapel frescoes.

  • "Buongiorno" - Good morning
  • "Grazie" - Thank you
  • "Per favore" - Please
  • "Scusa" - Excuse me
  • "Arrivederci" - Goodbye

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $80 - $300
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $15 - $50
  • Coffee: $2 - $5
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $1.50 - $2.00
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $50 - $100
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $30 - $70

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Ancient Rome
morning
:

Start your day at the Colosseum, where you can marvel at the impressive architecture and learn about its fascinating history. Don't forget to take plenty of pictures as you wander around this iconic landmark.

afternoon
:

Visit the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill, where you can explore the ruins of ancient temples and enjoy panoramic views of the city. Grab lunch at a nearby trattoria to taste authentic Roman cuisine.

evening
:

Conclude your day at the Pantheon, an architectural wonder that will leave you in awe. Enjoy dinner at a restaurant in the Piazza Navona, soaking in the vibrant atmosphere.

day 2
Tastes of Rome
morning
:

Begin with a food tour in the Trastevere neighborhood, sampling local delicacies like supplì and pizza bianca. Experience the vibrant market scene at Campo de' Fiori.

afternoon
:

Join a cooking class to learn how to make traditional pasta from scratch. Sit down and enjoy the meal you've created, paired with local wine.

evening
:

Stroll through the charming streets of Trastevere as the sunset paints the sky. Have dinner at a cozy trattoria, and relish in the flavors of Roman cuisine.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich historical and cultural heritage with ancient landmarks like the Colosseum and Vatican City.
  • Delicious and diverse cuisine, including famous dishes such as pasta, pizza, and gelato.
  • Vibrant arts scene with numerous museums, galleries, and theaters.
  • Pleasant Mediterranean climate, ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing.
  • Walkable city with many attractions located close to each other.
  • Crowded tourist areas can be overwhelming and detract from the experience.
  • Traffic congestion and limited parking can make getting around difficult.
  • Higher cost of living compared to other Italian cities, especially in tourist hotspots.
  • Public transportation can be inconsistent or inconvenient.
  • Some areas may suffer from issues related to cleanliness and maintenance.

Best Activities in Rome

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Visit the Colosseum

Explore the ancient amphitheater that was once the center of entertainment in Rome.

Stroll through Villa Borghese Gardens

Enjoy a peaceful walk in the lush gardens and visit the Borghese Gallery for art lovers.

Climb the Spanish Steps

Take a leisurely climb up the Spanish Steps for a great view of Rome and enjoy some people-watching.

Tours

Uncover the best of Rome with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Rome

Visit one of these nice places.

Colosseum

Iconic ancient amphitheater offering guided tours and a museum with interactive exhibits.

Vatican City

Independent city-state enclaved within Rome, home to the Pope, St. Peter's Basilica, and the Vatican Museums.

Trevi Fountain

Baroque fountain known for its stunning design and tradition of throwing a coin to ensure a return trip to Rome.

Piazza Navona

Historic square featuring Baroque architecture, street performers, and three stunning fountains.

Food in Rome

Rome's cuisine is deeply rooted in tradition, focusing on fresh, high-quality ingredients and simple preparation methods. Italian cuisine is known for its pasta, pizza, seafood, and rich desserts. When in Rome, be sure to indulge in the local dishes and explore the diverse food scene.

Rome Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Cacio e Pepe

A classic Roman pasta dish made with pecorino cheese, black pepper, and spaghetti. Best enjoyed at places like Da Felice in the Trastevere neighborhood.

Must-Try!

Supplì

Deep-fried rice balls filled with gooey mozzarella, often with a tomato-based sauce. Look for these at local pizzerias and street food vendors.

Carciofi alla Romana

Artichokes Roman-style, braised with herbs and olive oil. Seek out this dish at traditional Roman trattorias like Armando al Pantheon.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Rome better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Campo de' Fiori Market

One of Rome's oldest and most iconic markets, offering fresh produce, cured meats, cheeses, and spices. Also a great place to find supplì and other street foods.

Trastevere Street Food

Explore the streets of Trastevere for an array of street food options, from porchetta sandwiches to fresh seafood. Don't miss the lively atmosphere and diverse flavors.

Weather

The climate is classified as a Mediterranean climate, characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. Summer temperatures often exceed 30°C (86°F), with July and August being the hottest months. Rainfall is scarce during the summer, leading to drought conditions at times. In contrast, winters are generally mild with average temperatures around 8°C to 12°C (46°F to 54°F). January tends to be the coldest month, and while snowfall is rare, it can occur occasionally. The wettest months are typically November and December, when rain showers are more frequent. Spring and autumn are transitional seasons with pleasant weather, moderate temperatures, and occasional rain. Overall, the climate contributes to a long outdoor season, making it a popular destination for tourists year-round.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Dress modestly

When visiting religious sites or dining at upscale restaurants, it is important to dress modestly to show respect for the culture and traditions of Rome.

Greet with a handshake or kiss on the cheek

In Rome, it is customary to greet people with a handshake or a kiss on the cheek, especially when meeting someone for the first time or in more formal settings.

Respect mealtime traditions

It is important to respect the mealtime traditions in Rome, such as not ordering a cappuccino after lunchtime or asking for parmesan cheese on seafood pasta, as these actions may be considered disrespectful.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Rome with these exclusive activities.

Safety

When considering safety in a major European city, various aspects come into play. In this case, the urban environment has a relatively low crime rate compared to many other large cities worldwide. Petty crimes, such as pickpocketing, are more common, particularly in tourist hotspots, crowded public transport, and popular attractions. Visitors are advised to remain vigilant and keep their belongings secure. In terms of general safety, the city is well-policed, and emergency services are readily available. Violent crime is infrequent, and tourists typically find themselves feeling safe, even at night in well-trafficked areas. However, it’s wise to avoid deserted streets and poorly lit areas after dark. Traffic can be chaotic, and road safety should be a consideration when walking or cycling, as drivers might not always adhere strictly to traffic laws. It’s best to be cautious and aware of one’s surroundings while navigating the streets. Overall, while petty crime is a concern, following common-sense safety practices allows most visitors to enjoy their time without significant issues.

Tipping in Rome

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Rome, tipping is not mandatory but it is appreciated. It is common to leave a small amount of change or round up the bill in restaurants, cafes, and for taxi rides.

Payment

Cash is still widely used in Rome, especially for small purchases and in local establishments. Most places also accept major credit cards, but it is advisable to have some cash on hand. Contactless payment methods are becoming more popular in larger stores and restaurants.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Rome.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (March to May)

Spring is one of the best times to visit Rome. The weather is mild and pleasant, and the city is blooming with beautiful flowers. It's a great time to explore outdoor attractions and enjoy outdoor dining.

Summer (June to August)

Summer in Rome can be hot and crowded, but it's also a vibrant time to visit. There are many outdoor events and festivals, and the city comes alive with a lively atmosphere. Be prepared for high temperatures and increased tourist crowds.

Autumn (September to November)

Autumn is another great time to visit Rome. The weather is still pleasant, and the crowds tend to thin out compared to the summer months. The fall foliage adds a touch of beauty to the city, and it's also the season for harvest festivals and cultural events.

Winter (December to February)

Winter is the off-peak tourist season in Rome. The weather is cooler and you may encounter some rain, but the city is less crowded, and you can experience a more authentic local atmosphere. It's a good time to visit museums, indulge in Italian comfort food, and enjoy the festive decorations during the holiday season.

Rome at Night

The nightlife scene in Rome offers a vibrant mix of options, from trendy bars and sophisticated cocktail lounges to lively nightclubs and traditional Italian wine bars. When evening falls, locals and tourists alike flock to neighborhoods like Trastevere and Testaccio, known for their cobblestone streets lined with charming eateries and bustling bars. In Trastevere, you can enjoy a laid-back evening at an enoteca, sampling fine Italian wines and antipasti, or venture into one of the area’s many pubs featuring live music and DJ sets. Piazza Trilussa becomes a popular gathering spot for people looking to socialize under the night sky. Testaccio, on the other hand, is renowned for its more intense nightlife scene. Here, you’ll find some of Rome’s most iconic nightclubs, such as Akab and Vinile, where party-goers dance until dawn. The area also boasts several late-night restaurants for those needing a midnight snack. For a more upscale experience, head to the rooftop bars and terraces scattered throughout the city. Places like The Rooftop at The First Roma Arte and Cielo Terrace at the Hotel De La Ville offer breathtaking views of the Roman skyline, perfect for sipping crafted cocktails while enjoying the scenery. Additionally, Rome’s cultural institutions enhance the nightlife with evening exhibits and events. The Auditorium Parco della Musica frequently hosts concerts, ranging from classical performances to contemporary gigs, making it a go-to for music enthusiasts. For a truly unique Roman experience, consider attending a notte bianca (white night) event, where museums, shops, and restaurants stay open all night, and the streets fill with performances and activities. Regardless of your tastes, the nightlife in Rome offers something for everyone, blending history, culture, and modern entertainment in one captivating package.

Hiking in Rome

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Parco Regionale dei Castelli Romani

A beautiful regional park located just southeast of Rome, offering a variety of trails through lush forests and scenic lakes.

Sentiero degli Etruschi

A historic trail that winds through ancient Etruscan landscapes, providing stunning views and archaeological sites.

Monte Gennaro

A popular hiking destination that features a challenging trail leading to panoramic views of Rome and the surrounding Lazio region.

Parco Nazionale del Circeo

This national park offers diverse hiking trails along coastal landscapes, marshes, and historical sites, located south of Rome.

Lago di Bracciano

Surrounded by several trails, this volcanic lake provides a tranquil setting for hiking and enjoying nature.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Rome through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Rome by plane.

Leonardo da Vinci International Airport (FCO)

The main international airport serving Rome, located about 30 kilometers west of the city center.

Ciampino–G. B. Pastine International Airport (CIA)

A smaller international airport located approximately 12 kilometers southeast of Rome, mainly serving low-cost airlines.

Florence Airport (FLR) - Amerigo Vespucci

Located about 275 kilometers northwest of Rome, this airport serves domestic and some international flights.

Pisa International Airport (PSA)

Located approximately 350 kilometers northwest of Rome, it serves both international and domestic flights.

Naples International Airport (NAP)

Located about 230 kilometers south of Rome, this airport handles domestic and international flights.

Walkability

The city is renowned for its walkability, with a compact urban layout that encourages exploring on foot. Streets are often lined with historical buildings, charming piazzas, and bustling markets, creating an inviting atmosphere for pedestrians. Narrow alleyways and sidewalks allow for leisurely strolls, while iconic landmarks are typically within walking distance of one another. Public transportation, including buses and the metro, complements walking, making it easier to navigate the city. However, many residents and visitors prefer to walk to fully immerse themselves in the local culture, cuisine, and history. Sidewalk cafés invite breaks for enjoying a gelato or espresso, enhancing the overall experience. In terms of accessibility, while many areas are pedestrian-friendly, some ancient paths can be uneven and cobbled, which may pose challenges for those with mobility issues. Nonetheless, the city's charm and the abundance of sights to see make walking a popular and enjoyable way to discover all that it has to offer.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Italian

The majority ethnic group, comprising the native population.

Romani

A marginalized ethnic minority group with a historical presence in Italy.

Other European

Includes residents from various European countries, particularly from Eastern Europe.

African

Represents a growing demographic from various African nations.

Asian

Includes communities from countries such as China, India, and the Philippines.

Middle Eastern

Consists of immigrants mainly from countries like Syria and Iraq.

The Soul of Rome

Discover the essence of Rome through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

Football is the most popular sport in Rome, with major clubs like AS Roma and SS Lazio having passionate fan bases and historic rivalries.

Basketball

Basketball has a strong following in Rome, with teams competing in the Italian leagues and local neighborhoods often hosting games.

Rugby

Rugby has been growing in popularity in Rome, with clubs such as CUS Roma and CUS Città di Roma fostering youth programs and competition.

Athletics

Athletics events, including track and field, are widely practiced in Rome, with numerous clubs and annual events showcasing local talent.

Swimming

Swimming is a popular recreational activity in Rome, with many public pools and clubs, particularly during the hot summer months.

Cycling

Cycling is both a leisure activity and a competitive sport in Rome, with various competitions and a growing number of cycling enthusiasts enjoying the city's parks and countryside.

Traffic

Navigating the streets of this iconic city can be both exhilarating and challenging. The traffic is often dense, especially during peak hours, with a mix of cars, scooters, buses, and pedestrians vying for space. The narrow, winding streets, many of which date back to ancient times, can create bottlenecks and slow movement, making patience a virtue for drivers. Scooters dominate the roads, often weaving through traffic with ease, while larger vehicles may struggle to find room. Public transport options like buses and the metro are available, providing alternative means of getting around, although traffic congestion can still affect their schedules. Parking is limited and can be expensive, with some areas designated for residents only. Visitors are encouraged to explore on foot or use bikes, as many attractions are close together. Overall, the vibrant street life and bustling ambiance contribute to a lively, albeit chaotic, urban experience.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Rome.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

Rome is quite vegetarian-friendly, with many restaurants offering dedicated vegetarian and vegan menus. Look for places like Il Margutta Vegetariano for a diverse vegetarian dining experience.

Gluten-Free Options

While traditional Italian cuisine heavily features pasta and bread, many restaurants in Rome now cater to gluten-free diners. Check out Rifugio Romano for a variety of gluten-free pasta dishes and pizzas.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Rome with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

Healthcare in the Italian capital is characterized by a blend of public and private services, reflecting the country’s overall healthcare system. Italy has a universal health coverage model, as established by the National Health Service (Servizio Sanitario Nazionale, SSN), which ensures that residents have access to necessary medical care regardless of personal income. Public healthcare facilities in the city, including hospitals, clinics, and outpatient services, are primarily funded through taxation. These facilities offer a wide range of services, from general medical care to specialized treatments and emergency services. The quality of care can vary, but many public hospitals in Rome are equipped with modern technology and staffed by qualified professionals. In addition to public healthcare, there are numerous private healthcare providers in Rome. Private clinics and hospitals often offer quicker access to services, shorter waiting times, and a different level of comfort, which can be appealing to locals and expatriates alike. Private insurance plans can help cover the costs of these services, and many residents opt for supplementary health insurance to provide additional coverage. Rome also hosts several universities and research institutions that are involved in healthcare education and medical research, contributing to advancements in medicine and healthcare delivery. Overall, while the public healthcare system forms the backbone of healthcare access and delivery in the city, there is a significant private sector that provides an alternative for those seeking expedited care or specialized services. This dual system allows residents of Rome to choose their healthcare path based on their needs and preferences.

Discover Italy

Read more in our Italy 2024 Travel Guide.

Italy Travel Guide