Things To Do
in Siracusa

Siracusa, or Syracuse, is a historic city on the southeastern coast of Sicily, Italy, known for its rich Greek heritage and stunning Baroque architecture. The city is home to a variety of archaeological sites, including ancient theaters and temples, reflecting its once-great status in the Mediterranean. The picturesque Ortigia Island, with its charming streets and vibrant markets, offers a unique blend of history and local culture.

Visitors can enjoy beautiful coastal views and delectable Sicilian cuisine throughout the city.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Exploring Ortigia Island
morning
:

Start your day at the famous Piazza del Duomo, where you can admire the stunning cathedral and enjoy a coffee at a nearby café.

afternoon
:

Visit the archaeological park with its ancient Greek theater and the Ear of Dionysius, followed by a leisurely walk along the waterfront.

evening
:

Savor a traditional Sicilian dinner at a local restaurant and take a sunset stroll along the harbor.

day 2
Day 2: History and Nature
morning
:

Explore the Catacombs of San Giovanni, then head to the Museo Archeologico Regionale Paolo Orsi to learn about the area's history.

afternoon
:

Visit the beautiful Plemmirio Marine Reserve for some time in nature, where you can swim or relax on the beach.

evening
:

Enjoy a lively evening at a local bar, experiencing some Sicilian wines and regional music.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍕Pizza$7
Coffee$2
🍷Local Wine$10
🍽️Dinner at a Restaurant$20
🚌Public Transport Ticket$1.50

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich historical and cultural heritage.
  • Beautiful coastal scenery and beaches.
  • Delicious local cuisine.
  • Can be crowded during peak tourist season.
  • Limited public transportation options.
  • Some sites may have restricted hours in winter.
  • "Buongiorno" - Good morning
  • "Grazie" - Thank you
  • "Per favore" - Please
  • "Dove si trova...?" - Where is...?
  • "Mi scusi" - Excuse me

Places to Visit in Siracusa

Visit one of these nice places.

Piazza del Duomo

A stunning square surrounded by Baroque architecture, perfect for capturing the essence of Ortigia.

Castello Maniace

A medieval castle offering dramatic views of the sea and city, ideal for sunset photos.

Temple of Apollo

The ruins of this ancient temple provide a striking backdrop for historical photography.

Culinary Guide

Food in Siracusa

Siracusa offers a delightful culinary experience with its fresh seafood, traditional pasta dishes, and vibrant street food scene.

Siracusa Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Arancini

Fried rice balls stuffed with meat, cheese, or vegetables, a popular street food.

Must-Try!

Pasta alla Norma

Pasta served with tomato sauce, fried eggplant, and ricotta cheese, a local favorite.

Sicilian Cannoli

Pastry filled with sweet ricotta cheese and sometimes decorated with chocolate or candied fruit.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercato di Ortigia

A bustling market offering fresh produce, seafood, and local delicacies.

Street Vendors

Try local street food like panelle (chickpea fritters) and sfincione (Sicilian pizza) from various vendors.

Climate Guide

Weather

Siracusa experiences a Mediterranean climate, characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. Summer temperatures can reach up to 30-35°C (86-95°F), while winters are usually around 10-15°C (50-59°F). Rainfall is most common in the winter months, with July and August being the driest months. The pleasant spring and fall seasons offer mild temperatures, making it ideal for outdoor activities.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting

A firm handshake and polite greetings are customary when meeting someone.

Dining Etiquette

Wait for the host to start eating before you begin your meal.

Dress Code

Dress modestly when visiting churches or religious sites.

Safety Guide

Safety

Siracusa is generally a safe city for tourists, but standard precautions should be taken. Keep an eye on personal belongings in crowded areas and avoid poorly-lit streets at night. Emergency services can be reached by dialing 112, and it’s advisable to know the location of the nearest police station.

Tipping in Siracusa

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory; rounding up the bill or leaving a small tip is common.

Payment Methods

Credit cards are widely accepted, but it's advisable to carry some cash for small purchases.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Mild weather and blooming flowers make it a great time for outdoor exploration.

Summer

Hot temperatures attract many tourists, perfect for beach activities but can be crowded.

Fall

Cooler weather and fewer crowds create an ideal atmosphere for sightseeing.

Winter

Mild winters allow for comfortable exploration, although some attractions may have reduced hours.

Nightlife Guide

Siracusa at Night

The nightlife in Siracusa is vibrant, especially in the summer months. Locals and tourists alike enjoy lively bars and outdoor terraces. There are many venues featuring live music, ranging from traditional Sicilian folk music to contemporary genres. The atmosphere is often relaxed, with many places open late into the night, providing a great opportunity to socialize and enjoy local wines or cocktails.

Hiking in Siracusa

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Parco dell'Etna

Located about 90 minutes away, this national park offers numerous trails with stunning views of the volcano and surrounding landscapes.

Vendicari Nature Reserve

A beautiful coastal reserve with walking paths and birdwatching opportunities, located just south of Siracusa.

Airports

How to reach Siracusa by plane.

Catania-Fontanarossa Airport

Located about 60 kilometers from Siracusa, this airport offers international flights and is the main gateway to Sicily.

Getting Around

Walkability

Siracusa is highly walkable, especially in the historical area of Ortigia, where narrow streets and pedestrian zones make it easy to explore on foot. Most main attractions are within walking distance, allowing visitors to soak in the local ambiance. Comfortable walking shoes are recommended due to cobblestone streets.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Sicilian Locals

The majority of the population are Sicilian locals who are known for their hospitality and rich cultural traditions.

Tourists

A significant number of tourists visit Siracusa, especially during the summer months, contributing to the local economy.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Soccer

Soccer is the most popular sport in the region, with local teams drawing passionate crowds.

Water Sports

Given its coastal location, water sports like sailing, snorkeling, and diving are very popular among locals and tourists.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Siracusa is generally manageable, but parking can be challenging in the historical areas. Public transportation consists mainly of buses, which connect the city to surrounding areas. Visitors are encouraged to use walking or biking for a more enjoyable experience.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Siracusa.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Many local dishes are vegetarian-friendly, but it's best to ask about meat ingredients.

Gluten-Free

While Sicilian cuisine is pasta-heavy, some restaurants offer gluten-free options.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare in Siracusa is accessible, with a number of hospitals and clinics available. The main hospital, Ospedale Umberto I, provides a range of medical services. Pharmacies are also widely available, and many staff members speak English. For emergencies, dial 118.

Discover Italy

Read more in our Italy 2025 Travel Guide.

Italy Travel Guide