Things To Do
in Besni

Besni is a small town located in southeastern Turkey, known for its rich history and cultural heritage. The town is surrounded by stunning natural landscapes, including mountains and valleys that offer outdoor recreational opportunities. Besni is famous for its traditional handicrafts such as weaving and pottery, showcasing the artistic talents of the local community.

Visitors can explore historic landmarks like the ancient city of Perre and the Besni Castle, immersing themselves in the town's fascinating past.

  • "Merhaba" - Hello
  • "Teşekkür ederim" - Thank you
  • "Lütfen" - Please
  • "Evet" - Yes
  • "Hayır" - No

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $60
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $10 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Besni's Nature
morning
:

Start your day by visiting the beautiful Mount Nur, which offers stunning views of the region. Enjoy a hike through the fresh air and soak in the natural beauty.

afternoon
:

Have lunch at a local restaurant and try the regional specialties. Afterward, stroll through the quaint streets of Besni and visit local shops.

evening
:

Dine at a restaurant with a view and enjoy traditional Turkish cuisine. Relax and reflect on the day's adventures under the stars.

day 2
Cultural Heritage Day
morning
:

Visit the ancient ruins of the nearby city of Arsameia, an archaeological site rich in history. Take a guided tour to learn about the significance of this ancient city.

afternoon
:

Return to Besni for a lunch featuring local dishes. Later, explore the Besni Museum to gain insights into the local culture and heritage.

evening
:

Enjoy a traditional Turkish tea at a café in the town square. Reflect on your cultural discoveries while watching the sunset.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and history
  • Beautiful natural landscapes and scenery
  • Strong sense of community and tradition
  • Affordable cost of living compared to larger cities
  • Proximity to major cities and tourist attractions in the region
  • Limited job opportunities and economic development
  • Lack of modern amenities and infrastructure
  • Potential language barrier for non-Turkish speakers
  • Less access to healthcare facilities compared to urban areas
  • Hot summers and cold winters may not be suitable for everyone

Best Activities in Besni

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the Taurus Mountains

Explore the beautiful Taurus Mountains and enjoy hiking trails in the stunning natural surroundings of Besni.

Camping near Lake Karakaya

Set up camp near the picturesque Lake Karakaya for a serene outdoor experience with opportunities for fishing and leisurely walks.

Rafting on the Ceyhan River

Experience adrenaline-pumping rafting adventures on the Ceyhan River, with its exciting rapids and scenic landscapes.

Rock Climbing in the Akdaglar National Park

Challenge yourself with rock climbing in the Akdaglar National Park, known for its rugged terrain and stunning cliffs.

Tours

Uncover the best of Besni with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Besni

Visit one of these nice places.

Besni Castle

The historic Besni Castle offers stunning views of the town and surrounding landscapes, providing excellent photo opportunities.

Mount Besni

The peak of Mount Besni provides breathtaking panoramic views of the region, making it a great spot for capturing scenic photos.

Besni Lake

Besni Lake offers picturesque views, especially at sunrise or sunset, making it an ideal location for photography enthusiasts.

Food in Besni

Besni, Turkey offers a delightful blend of traditional Turkish cuisine with a mix of Arabic and Mediterranean influences. The cuisine is characterized by its flavorful use of herbs and spices, as well as fresh ingredients like eggplant, lamb, and yogurt. Exploring the food and drink options in Besni is a journey of rich flavors and diverse culinary experiences.

Besni Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Karnıyarık

A delectable dish of eggplant stuffed with a mixture of sautéed onions, garlic, tomatoes, and minced meat, then baked to perfection. It's often served with a dollop of creamy yogurt and freshly baked bread. Must-try at local eateries like Tadım Kebap Salonu.

Must-Try!

Kuşleme

A savory grilled lamb dish seasoned with aromatic Turkish spices, typically served with fluffy rice pilaf and grilled vegetables. Visit GüneyKöy Kebap & Restaurant to savor this iconic dish.

Havuç Dilim

A delightful dessert made of thinly sliced carrots cooked in sugar syrup, sprinkled with chopped walnuts, and often flavored with a hint of rose water. Enjoy this sweet treat at renowned patisseries like Gülçin Pastanesi.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Besni better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Besni Friday Market

A bustling open-air market where you can immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere and find a diverse array of fresh produce, spices, and local delicacies. Be sure to sample the delicious gözleme, a savory Turkish flatbread filled with various fillings and cooked on a griddle.

Çarşı Street Food Stalls

Take a stroll along the lively Çarşı neighborhood to discover an abundance of street food stalls offering treats like simit (sesame-coated bread rings), midye tava (fried mussels), and tantuni wraps filled with spicy meat and fresh vegetables.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as a Mediterranean climate, leaning towards a hot-summer Mediterranean type. This typically involves hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. In summer, temperatures can soar, often reaching over 30°C (86°F), with July and August being the hottest months. The dry conditions during this season result in little to no rainfall, making it a typical dry summer climate. Winter months, particularly December through February, are milder, with average temperatures ranging from about 5°C to 15°C (41°F to 59°F). During this time, precipitation is more frequent, with January often being the wettest month. Overall, the region experiences a clear seasonal variation, with significant differences between summer and winter conditions. Rainfall is more abundant in the cooler months, which supports the growth of various agricultural crops that thrive in this climate.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

In Besni, it is customary to greet people with a handshake and direct eye contact. It is important to show respect by using formal language when addressing elders or people in positions of authority.

Hospitality

Hospitality is highly valued in Besni, and it is common for locals to invite guests into their homes for traditional Turkish tea or coffee. It is polite to accept such invitations and show appreciation for the host's generosity.

Respecting Religious Practices

Besni has a predominantly Muslim population, so it is important to show respect for religious practices. This includes dressing modestly when visiting mosques and avoiding public displays of affection.

Safety

The region is generally considered safe for both residents and visitors, with a low crime rate typical of many smaller towns in Turkey. Local authorities and the community often maintain a welcoming atmosphere, making it suitable for exploration and cultural experiences. As with any place, it's wise to stay informed about local customs and regulations. Visitors should exercise standard precautions such as securing personal belongings, being aware of their surroundings, and following travel advisories from their home country. Engaging with local authorities or expatriates can provide additional insights into current safety conditions. Tourism is supported, and while the area may not be heavily frequented by international tourists, the people are typically hospitable. Familiarity with the basic language and customs can enhance the experience and facilitate safer interactions. Overall, while enjoying the town's offerings, remaining vigilant and respectful will contribute to a safe visit.

Tipping in Besni

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Besni, Turkey, tipping is often practiced in restaurants, cafes, and for certain services such as taxis and hotel staff. It is customary to leave a tip of around 5-10% of the total bill as a token of appreciation for good service.

Payment

Cash is the primary method of payment in Besni, Turkey, although major credit and debit cards are increasingly accepted in larger establishments. It's advisable to have some cash on hand for smaller businesses and local markets. ATMs are also available in the town for convenient cash withdrawals.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Best time to visit Besni, Turkey. The weather is mild, and you can enjoy the beautiful blooming flowers and outdoor activities.

Summer

Expect hot and dry weather. It's a good time for outdoor activities and exploring the countryside.

Autumn

Another good time to visit, with comfortable temperatures and the chance to experience the fall colors.

Winter

Can be cold, but it's a great time to experience traditional Turkish culture and enjoy winter activities.

Besni at Night

In the province of Adıyaman, Besni offers a modest but engaging nightlife experience that reflects its local culture and traditions. While not as bustling as major Turkish cities, the town provides various options for evening entertainment and socializing. Local cafes and teahouses are the heart of nighttime social life in Besni. Residents and visitors alike gather in these cozy establishments to enjoy hot beverages, play traditional Turkish games like backgammon, and partake in lively conversations that often extend late into the night. These spots provide a warm, communal atmosphere that is perfect for both catching up with friends and making new acquaintances. For those looking for a bit of livelier entertainment, there are a few bars and restaurants that stay open later, offering a selection of local and international drinks. These venues sometimes feature live music performances, showcasing traditional Turkish tunes as well as contemporary hits, providing a diverse auditory experience. Special cultural events and local celebrations add another layer to the nightly scene. Festivals and occasional open-air concerts can sometimes be found, offering a unique glimpse into both modern and traditional Turkish culture. These events are often family-friendly and provide an excellent opportunity for visitors to immerse themselves in the local customs. Dining out in the evening is another popular activity in Besni. Restaurants serving authentic Turkish cuisine offer a variety of delicious dishes such as kebabs, mezes, and baklava. The warm, inviting atmosphere of these eateries makes dining out an enjoyable experience. Overall, the nightlife in Besni is characterized by a blend of relaxed social gatherings, cultural experiences, and local hospitality, providing a genuine taste of Turkish small-town life.

Hiking in Besni

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Kozan Plateau

A beautiful area with stunning views and a variety of trails suitable for both beginners and experienced hikers.

Çakallı Valley

Offers hiking trails through lush landscapes, known for its natural beauty and diverse flora.

Toros Mountains

Known for its rugged terrain and breathtaking scenery, perfect for adventurous hikers looking for a challenge.

Kızıldağ

This area features panoramic views and various hiking paths, ideal for day trips or longer treks.

Adana - Aladağlar National Park

A popular destination featuring numerous hiking trails, wildlife, and stunning rock formations.

Aiports

How to reach Besni by plane.

Adnan Menderes Airport (ADB)

Located in Izmir, approximately 940 km west of Besni, Adnan Menderes Airport is the nearest international airport offering a range of domestic and international flights.

Esenboğa Airport (ESB)

Ankara's Esenboğa Airport, located about 300 km north of Besni, serves as a key international gateway to the Turkish capital.

Gaziantep Oğuzeli Airport (GZT)

Located about 70 km southeast of Besni, Gaziantep Oğuzeli Airport provides both domestic and some international flights, facilitating travel to various regions.

Hatay Airport (HTY)

Situated around 150 km southwest of Besni, Hatay Airport serves the Hatay Province with flights to domestic and international destinations.

Malatya Erhaç Airport (MLX)

Approximately 80 km northeast of Besni, Malatya Erhaç Airport is primarily a domestic airport but has occasional international services.

Walkability

Walkability refers to how friendly an area is to pedestrians, encompassing various factors such as the presence of sidewalks, street connectivity, safety, availability of amenities, and overall urban design. In a place like Besni, Turkey, the walkability can be influenced by its urban layout, population density, and community infrastructure. Generally, smaller towns in Turkey might exhibit a mix of walkable and unwalkable features. Streets could be narrow, with some areas having designated sidewalks while others may be less pedestrian-friendly. The availability of local shops, cafes, parks, and other amenities within walking distance can enhance the walkability of the town. Safety is another crucial aspect; well-lit streets, low traffic speeds, and a sense of community contribute to making an area more walkable. In Besni, local customs and the community's lifestyle can also play a role in pedestrian culture. Additionally, public transportation options can affect pedestrian infrastructure and connectivity. If public transport stops are conveniently placed and accessible, it promotes a more walkable environment by encouraging people to walk to and from transit points. Overall, assessing walkability involves looking at these various elements and how they come together to create an inviting atmosphere for pedestrians.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Turks

The majority ethnic group in Besni, consisting of cultural and linguistic Turks.

Kurdish

A significant ethnic minority in the region, primarily engaging in agriculture and commerce.

Arabs

A smaller demographic group in Besni, contributing to the cultural diversity of the area.

Other minorities

Includes various other ethnic and religious minorities present in smaller numbers.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Besni, with many local teams and passionate fans.

Basketball

Basketball has a growing following, with community leagues and programs for youth.

Volleyball

Volleyball is enjoyed at both amateur and professional levels, with local tournaments held regularly.

Athletics

Athletics, including running and track events, is popular among schools and various sports clubs.

Wrestling

Traditional Turkish wrestling has cultural significance and is practiced in local competitions.

Traffic

The traffic in this town is generally characterized by a mix of local vehicles, including cars and motorcycles, along with some pedestrians navigating the streets. The road layout may reflect a blend of narrow alleys and wider thoroughfares, accommodating both residential and commercial activities. During peak hours, congestion can be common, especially near markets and schools, as residents engage in daily errands. Public transportation options might be available, but many people prefer to use personal vehicles for convenience. Overall, traffic conditions fluctuate throughout the day, with a relatively calmer atmosphere during non-peak times, typical of many smaller towns.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Besni.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

While meat is prevalent in many dishes, vegetarians can find delightful alternatives such as mücver (zucchini fritters), dolma (stuffed grape leaves), and various mezze dishes like hummus and baba ghanoush at most restaurants.

Vegan Options

Vegans can relish dishes like mercimek köftesi (spicy red lentil patties), vegetable-filled börek, and flavorful mixed olive platters. It's advisable to communicate dietary preferences clearly, and chefs are often accommodating.

Gluten-Free Options

For those with gluten sensitivities, opt for naturally gluten-free dishes like fresh grilled fish, rice-based pilafs, and salads with olive oil and herbs. Always communicate your dietary needs to ensure a safe and enjoyable dining experience.

Healthcare

In the region, healthcare services are influenced by both local and national policies. The healthcare infrastructure typically includes public hospitals, clinics, and private healthcare providers that cater to the community's needs. Public hospitals often offer a range of services, including emergency care, maternal and child health, and general medical treatments. In addition to hospitals, there are primary healthcare centers that focus on preventative care and basic health services. These centers play a vital role in promoting health education and managing chronic diseases. The staff usually consists of general practitioners, nurses, and other healthcare professionals who work collaboratively to ensure community health. Access to healthcare can vary, especially in more rural areas, where transportation might be a barrier for some residents. The government has been working to improve healthcare access through various initiatives, including investments in healthcare infrastructure and the promotion of health insurance schemes. Public health campaigns addressing issues such as vaccination, maternal health, and chronic diseases are commonly implemented, aiming to improve overall public health outcomes. Due to its strategic location, the healthcare services in this area may also be complemented by facilities in nearby larger cities, enhancing the range of services available to residents. Overall, while there are challenges, ongoing efforts by the government and local organizations strive to enhance healthcare quality and accessibility in the region.

Discover Turkey

Read more in our Turkey 2024 Travel Guide.

Turkey Travel Guide