Things To Do
in Erzincan

Erzincan is a city located in eastern Turkey, known for its scenic beauty and historical sites. The city is surrounded by picturesque mountains, making it a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts. Erzincan is also home to the iconic Çağlayan Waterfall, a stunning natural wonder that attracts visitors from near and far.

The city's rich history is evident in its ancient mosques, bridges, and old bazaars, providing a glimpse into its cultural heritage.

  • "Merhaba" - Hello
  • "Teşekkür ederim" - Thank you
  • "Lütfen" - Please
  • "Evet" - Yes
  • "Hayır" - No

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $40
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $25

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Discover Erzincan's Mountains
morning
:

Start your day with a hike in the stunning Munzur Mountains. Breathe in the fresh air and enjoy the beautiful scenery around you.

afternoon
:

After lunch, visit the Kemaliye Stone Bridge, an architectural wonder that offers great photo opportunities. Take a leisurely stroll through the surrounding village.

evening
:

Enjoy a dinner at a local restaurant serving traditional Erzincan dishes. Wind down your day with a peaceful walk near the river.

day 2
Erzincan Historical Tour
morning
:

Begin with a visit to the Erzincan Castle to learn about the city's history. Enjoy panoramic views of the city from the castle.

afternoon
:

Explore the Archaeological Museum to see artifacts that showcase Erzincan's rich past. Take your time to appreciate the exhibitions.

evening
:

Dine at a local café and sample Erzincan's famous minced meat dish, known as 'cağ kebabı'. Relax in the evening with a coffee or tea.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and history with various historical sites.
  • Beautiful natural landscapes including mountains and rivers.
  • Famous for its local cuisine, particularly its unique varieties of kebabs and honey.
  • Affordable cost of living compared to larger Turkish cities.
  • Friendly community with a welcoming atmosphere for visitors.
  • Limited job opportunities compared to major urban areas.
  • Lack of extensive public transportation options.
  • Economic development is slower, leading to fewer amenities.
  • Can experience harsh winter weather conditions.
  • Limited access to international airports and connectivity.

Best Activities in Erzincan

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the Munzur Mountains

Explore the stunning Munzur Mountains and enjoy the beautiful scenery on hiking trails.

Mountain biking in the Mescit Mountains

Adventurous mountain biking trails in the Mescit Mountains offer scenic views and thrilling rides.

Rafting on the Euphrates River

Experience the excitement of white water rafting on the Euphrates River with various rapids and gorgeous landscape.

Tours

Uncover the best of Erzincan with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Erzincan

Visit one of these nice places.

Munzur Mountains

Offers breathtaking panoramic views and a great location for photography.

Kemaliye (Eğin) District

Known for its stunning views of the Euphrates River and surrounding mountains, providing ample photo opportunities.

Kemaliye Stone Road

Scenic drive with numerous lookout points for capturing beautiful landscapes.

Food in Erzincan

Erzincan, located in Eastern Turkey, boasts a rich culinary tradition influenced by both Turkish and Armenian cuisines. The region is renowned for its use of lamb and beef in dishes as well as a wide variety of grains and dairy products.

Erzincan Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Cag kebab

This traditional Turkish kebab is made from marinated lamb cooked on a horizontal spit. It is a must-try when visiting Erzincan. Head to Kebabci Iskender for an authentic experience.

Must-Try!

Mercimek corbasi

A delicious lentil soup seasoned with various spices, commonly served as a starter. You can find excellent mercimek corbasi at Kardelen Restoran.

Tandir

Tender slow-cooked lamb, often seasoned with local herbs and served with bread. Don’t miss trying tandir at Caglayan Lokantasi for an exceptional taste.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Erzincan better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Erzincan Belediye Pazari

This bustling market offers a wide array of fresh produce, dairy products, and local delicacies. Don’t miss the opportunity to sample borek, a savory pastry filled with meat, cheese, or vegetables, from one of the street vendors.

Cay Asker Street Food Stalls

Take a stroll along this street to indulge in an array of street food offerings, such as gözleme (thin flatbread filled with various toppings) and midye dolma (stuffed mussels).

Weather

The climate in this region is classified as a continental climate, characterized by distinct seasonal variations. Summers are typically warm to hot, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C (86°F) during the peak months of July and August. Winters can be quite cold, with temperatures frequently dropping below freezing, especially from December to February. Snowfall is common in the winter months, contributing to the region's winter landscape. Spring and autumn are transitional periods, featuring mild temperatures and occasional rainfall. Precipitation is more concentrated in the spring and autumn, with summer months generally experiencing drier conditions. The area sees a significant amount of sunshine throughout the year, particularly in the summer, making it a region with pronounced weather patterns that shift dramatically between seasons.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting customs

In Erzincan, it is customary to greet people with a handshake, especially for men. It is also respectful to use titles such as 'abi' (older brother) or 'abla' (older sister) when addressing someone older than you.

Respecting personal space

It is important to respect personal space in Erzincan. When conversing, maintaining a comfortable distance and avoiding intrusive behavior is considered polite and respectful.

Observing mealtime etiquette

When invited to someone's home for a meal in Erzincan, it is customary to remove your shoes before entering the house and to express gratitude for the hospitality of the host. It is also polite to try a bit of every dish served as a sign of appreciation.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Erzincan with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Erzincan is generally considered to be a safe city for both residents and visitors. It has a low crime rate compared to many urban areas, making it a peaceful place to live or explore. As with any city, basic safety precautions should be taken, such as being aware of your surroundings and securing personal belongings, especially in crowded places. The local community is known for its hospitality, and you’ll often find that people are friendly and willing to help visitors. However, it is always wise to stay informed about local customs and any potential political or social issues that could affect safety. In terms of natural safety, Erzincan is located in an earthquake-prone region, so being prepared for such events is important. Authorities often provide guidelines on how to stay safe during an earthquake, which could be beneficial for residents and travelers alike. Overall, enjoying the local culture, history, and natural beauty of the area can be done with a reasonable level of safety, provided that one remains vigilant and informed.

Tipping in Erzincan

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Erzincan, Turkey, tipping is not mandatory, but it is appreciated in restaurants, taxis, and for other services. It is customary to leave a 5-10% tip at restaurants if a service charge is not included. Tipping taxi drivers is not common, but rounding up the fare is appreciated. In other service situations, a small tip as a token of appreciation is a nice gesture.

Payment

In Erzincan, Turkey, cash is the primary form of payment, especially in smaller establishments and markets. Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in larger stores, hotels, and restaurants. Contactless payment methods are also becoming more popular. It is advisable to carry some cash, especially in rural areas or when visiting local markets.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Erzincan.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Spring (March to May) is a great time to visit Erzincan when the weather starts to warm up and the landscapes are filled with colorful flowers. It's a perfect time for hiking and enjoying the natural beauty of the region.

Summer

Summer (June to August) in Erzincan is hot and dry, making it ideal for outdoor activities like camping, rafting, and mountain climbing. The days are long, and it's a vibrant time to explore the city and surrounding area.

Autumn

Autumn (September to November) brings cooler temperatures and beautiful foliage as the trees change color. It's a picturesque time to visit and experience the harvest festivals and local cultural events.

Winter

Winter (December to February) in Erzincan is cold and snowy, offering opportunities for winter sports like skiing and snowboarding. The city takes on a peaceful and serene atmosphere, and it's a great time to experience traditional Turkish hospitality and cuisine.

Erzincan at Night

Nightlife in Erzincan offers a blend of traditional and modern experiences that cater to a variety of tastes. For those interested in a more relaxed evening, numerous cafes and tea houses provide a cozy atmosphere to enjoy a warm cup of Turkish tea or coffee. These spots often feature local music and are great for socializing with friends or mingling with locals. For a more lively scene, there are a few bars and nightclubs where you can enjoy contemporary music, dance, and socialize. While Erzincan's nightlife may not be as bustling as that of larger Turkish cities like Istanbul or Ankara, it offers a warm and inviting charm that reflects the town's hospitable nature. Additionally, Erzincan is known for its rich cultural heritage, and you can often find live performances showcasing traditional Turkish music and dance. These cultural events provide a unique way to experience the local traditions and connect with the community. Overall, while nightlife in Erzincan might not be extensive, the options available are diverse and imbued with the region's unique culture and warm hospitality.

Hiking in Erzincan

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Munzur Mountains National Park

A beautiful national park featuring diverse flora and fauna, stunning mountain landscapes, and numerous hiking trails ranging from easy to challenging.

Keban Dam

An area around the Keban Dam that offers scenic walking trails along the water, with picturesque views of the mountains and the dam itself.

Çağlayan Waterfall

A breathtaking waterfall located near Erzincan, surrounded by lush greenery and accessible hiking trails that offer a great outdoor experience.

Ekşidere Valley

A serene valley perfect for day hikes, featuring natural beauty, unique rock formations, and opportunities for picnicking.

Karasu River Trail

An enjoyable hiking route along the Karasu River, ideal for nature lovers and those looking to explore a peaceful environment.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Erzincan through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Erzincan by plane.

Erzincan Airport (ERC)

The closest airport to Erzincan, serving domestic flights.

Kayseri Erkilet Airport (ASR)

Located approximately 220 km from Erzincan, this airport offers both domestic and international flights.

Malatya Erhaç Airport (MLX)

About 100 km away, this airport primarily serves domestic flights but has some international connections.

Sivas Nuri Demirağ Airport (VAS)

Situated roughly 130 km from Erzincan, offering domestic flights with limited international options.

Trabzon Airport (TZX)

Located approximately 290 km from Erzincan, this is a major regional airport with international and domestic services.

Walkability

Walkability in the city involves several key factors, including the presence of pedestrian-friendly infrastructure, the availability of amenities within walking distance, and the overall safety and comfort for pedestrians. In this specific city, the layout features various neighborhoods with accessible sidewalks, crosswalks, and pedestrian zones, particularly in areas with shopping centers and public spaces. Streets can vary in their design, with some promoting easy navigation for walkers, while others may be less accommodating due to traffic patterns or lack of pedestrian facilities. The climate also plays a role, as pleasant weather can encourage walking, while harsh winters might deter it. Public transportation options can complement walkability, allowing residents to easily connect to different parts of the city without relying solely on cars. Parks and recreational areas nearby can enhance the walking experience, offering green spaces that contribute to a more enjoyable atmosphere. Safety is also a significant aspect, with well-lit streets and visible pedestrian signage contributing to a more secure environment for those on foot. When neighborhoods are well-maintained and vibrant, they often foster a stronger sense of community, encouraging residents to walk more frequently for errands or leisure. Overall, in considering walkability, it’s essential to look at urban planning efforts, community resources, and the lifestyle of the residents that facilitate or hinder walking as a mode of transportation.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Turkish

The predominant ethnic group in Erzincan, making up a significant majority of the population.

Kurdish

A notable minority ethnic group in the region, with a presence particularly in rural areas.

Arabic

A smaller demographic group, primarily found in specific neighborhoods and regions.

Zaza

An ethnic group speaking Zazaki, found in smaller clusters within the area.

Other ethnic groups

Includes smaller populations of various other ethnicities residing in Erzincan.

The Soul of Erzincan

Discover the essence of Erzincan through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football (soccer) is a highly popular sport in Erzincan, with many local teams and a strong following among residents.

Basketball

Basketball enjoys significant popularity in Erzincan, with various local clubs competing in regional leagues.

Volleyball

Volleyball is widely played at schools and recreational levels in Erzincan, attracting many young athletes.

Wrestling

Traditional Turkish wrestling, known as 'Yağlı Güreş,' has a cultural significance and is practiced in Erzincan.

Athletics

Athletics, including running, jumping, and throwing events, is part of school sports and community events in Erzincan.

Traffic

The traffic in this city is generally characterized by a mix of local vehicles and commercial transportation due to its strategic location. As a regional hub, it experiences a moderate volume of traffic, especially during peak hours when commuters travel to and from work, schools, and businesses. The road infrastructure includes several main arteries that facilitate movement to and from the city center, but congestion can occur in certain areas, particularly near markets and public institutions. Public transportation options, like minibuses and taxis, play a significant role in helping residents navigate the city. Pedestrian traffic is also present, as many people walk to access nearby shops and services. While the traffic flow is generally manageable, road maintenance and occasional construction can lead to delays. Overall, the traffic environment reflects a balance between urban activity and the scenic beauty surrounding the area.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Erzincan.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While meat is a staple of Erzincan’s cuisine, many restaurants offer vegetarian dishes such as dolma (stuffed vegetables) and various mezes (appetizers). For vegan options, look for dishes like zeytinyagli yaprak sarma (stuffed grape leaves with olive oil).

Gluten-Free Options

As most dishes in Erzincan are grain-based, finding gluten-free options can be challenging. However, many restaurants are willing to accommodate by offering rice-based dishes and grilled meats without marinades.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Erzincan with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

In the region, healthcare services are provided through a mix of public and private institutions. The public healthcare system is largely organized under the Ministry of Health and includes state hospitals, community health centers, and primary healthcare clinics. Erzincan has seen improvements in recent years regarding healthcare infrastructure, with the establishment of new facilities and the upgrading of existing ones to better serve the population. The hospitals typically offer a range of services, including emergency care, inpatient and outpatient treatments, maternal and child health services, and specialized medical care. Public health campaigns focus on preventive care, vaccination programs, and health education to promote wellness within the community. In addition to public health facilities, there are private hospitals and clinics that provide healthcare services, often with shorter waiting times and more personalized care. These private institutions cater to those who can afford to pay for additional comfort and expedited services. The health workforce in Erzincan consists of doctors, nurses, and healthcare professionals, with efforts ongoing to enhance their training and number to meet healthcare needs. Despite overall improvements, challenges remain, such as accessibility in rural areas, managing chronic diseases, and ensuring mental health resources are available. Overall, healthcare in the area reflects a commitment to improving the quality and accessibility of medical services for residents, while also addressing ongoing public health challenges.

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