Things To Do
in Elazığ

Elazığ is a city located in eastern Turkey on the shore of Lake Hazar. It is known for its historical sites, including the ancient city of Harput with its well-preserved castle and mosques. The city is surrounded by stunning natural landscapes, with mountains and valleys providing a picturesque backdrop.

Elazığ is also famous for its cuisine, particularly its delicious kebabs and regional dishes.

  • "Merhaba" - Hello
  • "Teşekkür ederim" - Thank you
  • "Lütfen" - Please
  • "Evet" - Yes
  • "Hayır" - No

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $40
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Elaz's Rich Heritage
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Elazığ Archaeological Museum, where you can admire ancient artifacts. Following the museum, take a stroll in the nearby park to enjoy the fresh air.

afternoon
:

Head to the historical Harput Castle for panoramic views of the region. The afternoon can also be spent wandering through the ancient streets of Harput, soaking in the history.

evening
:

Finish the day by dining at a local restaurant, trying traditional Elazığ dishes. Enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of the city as night falls.

day 2
Natural Wonders of Elaz
morning
:

Visit the Keban Dam, one of Turkey's largest dams, for breathtaking views of the waters. Take some time to appreciate the surrounding landscape and capture stunning photographs.

afternoon
:

Drive to the nearby Munzur Mountains for a day of exploration and hiking. The diverse ecosystems and stunning scenery are a must-see in this region.

evening
:

Return to Elazığ and unwind at a local café, sipping Turkish tea. Enjoy conversations with locals about their beautiful region.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage with historical sites such as the Harput Castle and the city of Harput itself.
  • Beautiful natural scenery, including nearby mountains and rivers, making it great for outdoor activities.
  • Affordability in terms of cost of living compared to major Turkish cities.
  • Growing educational institutions, including universities.
  • Warm and welcoming local community, known for hospitality.
  • Occasional natural disasters, such as earthquakes, affecting the region.
  • Limited job opportunities in certain sectors compared to larger urban centers.
  • Infrastructure may not be as developed as in more metropolitan areas.
  • Public transportation options can be limited.
  • Extreme temperatures in summer and winter may not be suitable for everyone.

Best Activities in Elazığ

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in Harput

Explore the historical sites and natural beauty while hiking in the Harput district of Elazığ.

Picnicking at Hazar Lake

Enjoy a relaxing picnic by the picturesque Hazar Lake, surrounded by breathtaking views.

Rafting on the Euphrates River

Experience the thrill of whitewater rafting on the mighty Euphrates River, an adventurous outdoor activity.

Places to Visit in Elazığ

Visit one of these nice places.

Harput Castle

Located on a hilltop, Harput Castle offers stunning panoramic views of Elazığ and the surrounding area.

Hazarbaba Ski Center

In addition to skiing, Hazarbaba Ski Center provides breathtaking views of the natural scenery in Elazığ.

Sivrice Beach

Sivrice Beach is known for its picturesque coastline and is a great spot for capturing scenic photographs.

Food in Elazığ

Elazığ, a city in eastern Turkey, is known for its rich and diverse cuisine influenced by Turkish, Kurdish, and Armenian culinary traditions. Local dishes often feature a variety of herbs, spices, and grains, creating a unique combination of flavors and textures.

Elazığ Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Kebab with Beetroot Yogurt

Tender marinated meat skewered and grilled to perfection, served with a side of creamy yogurt mixed with beetroot for a colorful and flavorful twist. Try it at Kebab Saray.

Must-Try!

Mercimek Köftesi

A popular vegetarian dish made from red lentils, bulgur, and a mix of flavorful spices, typically served with fresh parsley and a squeeze of lemon. You can find this dish at many local eateries, including Cemal Usta.

Beyran

A hearty and comforting soup made with lamb, rice, and fragrant spices such as cumin and garlic. Head to Beyran Sarayı to savor this traditional dish.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Elazığ Çarşısı

Explore Elazığ Çarşısı, the city's bustling market, to savor an array of street food delights such as Simit (Turkish sesame bagel), gözleme (savory Turkish flatbread), and local sweets like pestil and kadayıf.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as a continental climate, exhibiting distinct seasonal variations. Summers are typically hot and dry, with average temperatures reaching around 30°C (86°F) in July and August. Winters, on the other hand, can be quite cold, with temperatures often dropping below freezing, especially in January, where averages can fall to around -5°C (23°F). Precipitation is generally low, with most rainfall occurring in spring and autumn months, while the summer months remain relatively dry. The area experiences a significant temperature fluctuation between the seasons, with hot days in summer and chilly nights in winter. Snowfall can occur during the winter months, contributing to the region's distinct seasonal changes. Overall, the climate leads to a variety of agricultural activities, with certain crops thriving in the warmer months and adapting to the colder periods.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

In Elazığ, it is important to greet people with a handshake and maintain eye contact. Addressing people with their titles and using formal language is also considered polite.

Respect for Elders

Respecting elders is crucial in Elazığ's culture. It is customary to greet and show deference to older individuals first, and to stand up when an elder enters the room.

Religious Etiquette

Being mindful of religious customs is essential. When visiting mosques or religious sites, it is important to dress modestly, remove shoes, and show reverence for the place of worship.

Safety

Safety in Elazığ is generally considered to be at a moderate level, with the city experiencing typical urban issues such as petty crime, but overall maintaining a sense of security. As in many places, travelers and residents are advised to take common precautions, such as being aware of their surroundings, avoiding poorly lit areas at night, and keeping personal belongings secured. The region is prone to earthquakes due to its location on several fault lines, so it's important for residents and visitors to familiarize themselves with earthquake safety procedures. Local authorities tend to focus on disaster preparedness and education to mitigate risks. Additionally, the local community is known for its hospitality, and many people find the atmosphere welcoming. Travelers generally report positive interactions with locals, which contributes to a sense of safety. Public transportation is available, and while it is relatively safe, keeping an eye on belongings is always a good idea. Overall, with normal precautions taken, individuals can enjoy their time in Elazığ while appreciating its culture and scenery.

Tipping in Elazığ

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is not a common practice in Elazığ, Turkey. In most establishments, a service charge is included in the bill, so leaving additional gratuity is not expected.

Payment

Cash is the most common form of payment in Elazığ, Turkey, although credit and debit cards are also widely accepted, especially in larger businesses. It's always good to have some cash on hand for smaller vendors or more traditional establishments that may not accept cards.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Best time to visit Elazığ with moderate temperatures and blooming nature

Summer

Warmer weather, perfect for outdoor activities and exploring the natural beauty

Autumn

Mild weather, beautiful fall foliage, and fewer tourists

Winter

Cold temperatures, snowfall, and opportunities for winter sports

Elazığ at Night

Nightlife in Elazığ offers a blend of traditional and modern experiences, reflecting the city's rich cultural tapestry. For those who enjoy a quieter evening, there are numerous tea gardens and cafes where locals gather to socialize over a cup of tea or Turkish coffee. These venues often feature live folk music, providing a relaxing ambiance for conversation and enjoyment. For a more modern twist, Elazığ boasts a selection of bars and lounges that cater to both locals and visitors. These spots often offer a variety of cocktails, local wines, and beers, offering a contemporary contrast to the more traditional establishments. Some venues occasionally host live music performances, ranging from Turkish pop to international hits, creating a vibrant atmosphere. Additionally, the city's restaurants remain a popular nighttime destination, serving local delicacies such as "icli köfte" (stuffed meatballs) and "harput köfte" amidst a lively setting. Many of these dining spots offer stunning views of the city, particularly those situated near Harput Castle, adding an enchanting backdrop to the evening. For a truly authentic experience, visitors can partake in traditional dance nights, where locals perform regional dances in their vibrant attire. These events are often held in cultural centers or during local festivals, providing insight into the region's heritage and community spirit. Overall, while Elazığ's nightlife may not rival that of Turkey's larger cities, it offers a unique and memorable blend of local traditions and contemporary leisure options.

Hiking in Elazığ

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Hazar Lake

A beautiful lake surrounded by hills, offering various hiking trails and scenic views.

Karakoçan

Located near Elazığ, this area provides various trails through nature with views of the nearby mountains.

Keban Dam

A popular destination for hiking, offering trails that provide stunning views of the dam and the surrounding landscape.

Maraş Mountain

A bit further from Elazığ, this mountain offers challenging hikes along with breathtaking panoramas.

Hasan Bıyıklı Ski Resort

Though a ski resort, it has summer hiking trails that offer experiences in nature during the warmer months.

Aiports

How to reach Elazığ by plane.

İstanbul Airport (IST)

The main international airport serving Istanbul, located approximately 600 km northwest of Elazığ.

Adnan Menderes Airport (ADB)

Located in İzmir, this international airport is approximately 770 km west of Elazığ.

Sabiha Gökçen International Airport (SAW)

An international airport on the Asian side of Istanbul, roughly 650 km northwest of Elazığ.

Malatya Erhaç Airport (MLX)

A smaller airport located about 80 km west of Elazığ, offering limited international connections.

Gaziantep Airport (GZT)

Situated approximately 160 km south of Elazığ, this airport serves both domestic and some international flights.

Walkability

Walkability in the city features a mix of urban layout and natural landscapes that can influence pedestrian experiences. The city center has various amenities within walking distance, including shops, cafes, and parks, making it relatively pedestrian-friendly. Wide streets and sidewalks in certain areas support foot traffic, but in others, the infrastructure may be less developed, posing challenges for walkers. The hilly terrain surrounding the city can impact walkability, especially for those who may have mobility issues or prefer flat paths. While some neighborhoods may offer picturesque walking routes, others might require significant effort due to steep inclines. Public transport options complement walking, providing connections to different parts of the city and allowing for a more extensive exploration of the area without the need for a vehicle. Additionally, ongoing urban development efforts can enhance walkability by improving pedestrian access and safety features, promoting a more walkable urban environment as the city evolves. In summary, while some parts of the city are designed with walkability in mind, others present challenges due to terrain and infrastructure, contributing to a varied walking experience across different neighborhoods.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Turkish

The predominant ethnic group in Elazığ, forming the majority of the population.

Kurdish

A significant ethnic minority in the region, contributing to the cultural diversity of Elazığ.

Arab

A smaller ethnic group present in Elazığ, primarily involved in local commerce and cultural activities.

Zaza

An ethnic group that speaks the Zaza language, found in smaller numbers in the region.

Circassian

A minority group with historical roots in the area, contributing to the local culture.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Elazığ, with many local clubs and a strong fanbase supporting the regional teams.

Basketball

Basketball has gained popularity in Elazığ, with local teams competing in various leagues and many schools promoting the sport.

Volleyball

Volleyball is widely played in Elazığ, both in schools and recreationally, with several clubs participating in local and regional competitions.

Athletics

Athletics is encouraged in Elazığ, especially in schools, with events often organized to promote physical fitness and sportsmanship.

Wrestling

Traditional wrestling is a culturally significant sport in Elazığ, with local tournaments showcasing this enduring tradition.

Traffic

Traffic in this city can be characterized by a mix of local and regional vehicles, given its role as a central hub in eastern Anatolia. The urban infrastructure features a combination of narrow streets and wider avenues, which can lead to congestion, especially during peak hours. Buses, minibusses, and private cars are common modes of transportation, and the traffic flow may be affected by ongoing construction and road maintenance projects. Pedestrian crossings and traffic lights are present, but adherence to traffic rules can vary. The city tends to see increased traffic around popular commercial areas and during school hours, creating particular hotspots that can be challenging for drivers. In terms of public transportation, the minibusses provide a vital link for residents, contributing to the overall mobility in the area. Overall, while traffic can be hectic at times, it reflects the city's dynamic nature and the daily activities of its residents.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Elazığ.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While Elazığ's cuisine predominantly features meat-based dishes, many local eateries offer a variety of vegetarian options such as mercimek köftesi, stuffed vegetables, and mezes. For vegan options, be sure to inquire about dishes made with olive oil and seasonal vegetables.

Gluten-Free Options

Individuals with gluten restrictions can enjoy dishes like grilled meats, rice-based pilafs, and salads. Communicating your dietary needs to the staff at restaurants is advisable for a more tailored dining experience.

Healthcare

Healthcare in the region is structured around a mix of public and private facilities. The public healthcare system is primarily managed by the Ministry of Health, providing a range of services through community health centers, hospitals, and clinics. Public hospitals are typically the main providers of care, offering services that include emergency care, maternal and child health, and specialized treatments. In addition to public services, there are private healthcare facilities that offer more personalized services and shorter wait times for patients. These private institutions are increasingly popular among residents who seek quicker access to treatment and advanced medical technology. The healthcare workforce in the area includes a variety of professionals such as doctors, nurses, and specialists. The region also benefits from university-affiliated hospitals and medical schools, which contribute to the education of new healthcare professionals and promote research. While there have been improvements in healthcare access and quality over recent years, challenges remain, particularly in rural areas where services may be less accessible. Additionally, public health initiatives aim to address prevalent health issues, including chronic diseases and maternal health. Overall, efforts continue to enhance the healthcare system and improve health outcomes for the population through various initiatives and investment in infrastructure.

Discover Turkey

Read more in our Turkey 2024 Travel Guide.

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