Solhan

,
Turkey

Solhan is a small town located in the Bingöl Province of eastern Turkey. It is known for its beautiful natural scenery, including lush forests and clear streams. The town has a rich history dating back to ancient times, with archaeological sites such as ancient caves and rock tombs.

Solhan is also famous for its traditional handicrafts and local cuisine, offering visitors a glimpse into rural Turkish life.

  • "Merhaba" - Hello
  • "Teşekkür ederim" - Thank you
  • "Lütfen" - Please
  • "Evet" - Yes
  • "Hayır" - No

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $60
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $10 - $30

Day plans

Spend a day exploring around

day 1

Explore Solhan's Natural Beauty

morning

:

Start your day with a refreshing hike in the lush mountains surrounding Solhan. Breathe in the fresh air and enjoy breathtaking views of the landscape.

afternoon

:

Visit the local markets to experience the culture and taste regional delicacies. Don't forget to purchase some handmade crafts as souvenirs.

evening

:

Relax at a cozy café as you watch the sun set over the hills. Enjoy traditional Turkish tea while reflecting on the day's adventures.

day 2

Adventure at the Lake

morning

:

Head to the nearby lake for a peaceful morning of fishing or kayaking. Take time to connect with nature and enjoy the serene environment.

afternoon

:

Pack a picnic and enjoy lunch by the lakeside. The picturesque scenery will make your meal unforgettable.

evening

:

Catch a sunset by the lake, taking in the stunning reflections on the water. Return to your accommodations and unwind after a day full of activity.

Highlights

  • Beautiful natural scenery, including mountains and forests.
  • Rich cultural heritage with various historical sites.
  • Welcoming local community with traditional Turkish hospitality.
  • Opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, camping, and fishing.
  • Less crowded than major tourist destinations, allowing for a more peaceful experience.
  • Limited access to modern amenities and services compared to larger cities.
  • Transport links can be less convenient, making travel to and from the area more challenging.
  • Seasonal weather fluctuations may affect outdoor and travel plans.
  • Limited nightlife and entertainment options for visitors seeking a vibrant atmosphere.
  • Potential language barrier for non-Turkish speakers, especially in rural areas.

Outdoor Activities

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the Surrounding Hills

Explore the beautiful landscapes and enjoy panoramic views on hiking trails around Solhan, suitable for various skill levels.

Picnic by the Stream

Relax with family and friends by the picturesque streams in the area, perfect for a peaceful picnic amid nature.

Bird Watching

Take advantage of the diverse bird species in and around Solhan, making it a great spot for bird watchers and nature enthusiasts.

Photography Excursions

Capture the stunning natural beauty and rich cultural heritage of Solhan, which offers unique photo opportunities at every turn.

Cultural Tours

Engage with the local culture by visiting traditional houses and interacting with local artisans, offering a deep dive into Solhan's heritage.

Adventures

Uncover the best of Solhan with these unforgettable adventures.

Attractions

Visit one of these nice places.

Solhan Plateau

A stunning natural plateau offering breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys, perfect for capturing sunrise and sunset photographs.

Kızılkaya Hill

This hill provides a fantastic vantage point over Solhan and is an ideal spot for landscape photography, especially during the golden hour.

Ceger Pasha Mosque

A historical mosque with beautiful architecture, set against the backdrop of Solhan's serene environment. Great for architectural and cultural photography.

Çırav Stream

The flowing stream surrounded by lush greenery offers a picturesque setting, perfect for capturing nature shots and long-exposure photography.

Takil Slope

A lesser-known spot that provides gorgeous views of the valley, making it a hidden gem for photographers seeking unique perspectives.

Solhan Lake

A tranquil lake that reflects the sky and surrounding landscape, ideal for serene water photography and capturing wildlife.

Sunset Point

A dedicated viewpoint that is renowned for its stunning sunset views, providing vibrant colors and a perfect backdrop for evening photography.

Cuisine

Solhan, Turkey, offers a rich culinary experience with a blend of traditional Turkish and Kurdish flavors. The cuisine is known for its use of fresh herbs, grilled meats, and aromatic spices, creating a tapestry of vibrant and delicious dishes.

Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Tandir Kebab

Tandir Kebab is a local specialty featuring succulent lamb or chicken slow-cooked in a clay oven. It is typically served with fragrant pilaf and fresh salad. One of the best places to enjoy Tandir Kebab is at Kebabci Mehmet Usta, located in the heart of Solhan.

Must-Try!

Kürt Dolması

Kürt Dolması is a traditional Kurdish dish made of grape leaves stuffed with a savory mixture of rice, minced meat, and aromatic spices. For an authentic taste, visit Hanımeli Ev Yemekleri, a charming eatery known for its homemade Kürt Dolması.

Ciğer Sis

Ciğer Sis is a popular dish featuring skewered and chargrilled liver, seasoned to perfection. To savor this dish, head to Uzun Hasan Parkı, where local vendors offer freshly grilled Ciğer Sis in a lively outdoor setting.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Solhan Pazarı

Solhan Pazarı is a bustling market where you can explore an array of local produce, spices, and regional delicacies. Indulge in street food delights such as Simit (sesame-crusted bread rings) and Midye Dolma (stuffed mussels) sold by street vendors throughout the market.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as a humid continental climate, which features four distinct seasons. Winters are cold and snowy, with temperatures often dropping below freezing. Summers tend to be warm to hot, with temperatures typically ranging from mild to high. Precipitation is fairly distributed throughout the year, with a slight increase during the spring and autumn months. During the winter, heavy snowfall can occur, making the landscape picturesque but also challenging for daily activities. In the summer months, the days can be quite warm, offering opportunities for outdoor activities. Overall, the climatic conditions contribute to a varied and dynamic natural environment, supporting a diverse range of flora and fauna.

How To Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

When interacting with locals in Solhan, it is customary to greet with a warm smile and a handshake. If you are greeting someone of the opposite gender, it is polite to wait for them to extend their hand first.

Dining Etiquette

When dining with local families, it's respectful to wait for the host to invite you to start eating. It is also considered polite to try a little bit of every dish offered, as this shows appreciation for the food prepared.

Dress Modestly

In Solhan, as in many parts of Turkey, it is appreciated when visitors dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. This generally means avoiding revealing clothing, ensuring shoulders and knees are covered.

Safety

The area in question has experienced a range of safety concerns that can affect both residents and visitors. It is important to consider local conditions, including the presence of political tensions, security incidents, or criminal activity. The security situation can change, so staying informed through local news and travel advisories is crucial. Engaging with local authorities or community leaders can provide insight into any safety issues that may be present. Travelers and residents should also adhere to basic safety practices, such as being aware of their surroundings, avoiding areas known for high crime rates, and securing their belongings. Furthermore, understanding and respecting local customs and laws can contribute to safer experiences in the region. In general, it is advisable to stay connected to up-to-date information and advice from official sources to ensure personal safety in any area, including that of interest.

Tipping & Payment

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Solhan, Turkey, tipping is customary in various service sectors, such as restaurants, cafes, and hotels. It is generally expected to tip between 5-10% of the total bill. However, for exceptional service, patrons may choose to tip more. In informal settings, rounding up the bill is also common as a form of appreciation.

Payment

Payments in Solhan can be made using various methods, including cash and credit/debit cards. Cash is widely accepted in local markets, small shops, and eateries. However, larger establishments, such as hotels and some restaurants, usually accept card payments. Mobile payment methods are gradually gaining popularity, especially among younger people, although their use is not yet widespread.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Spring is a beautiful time to visit Solhan, Turkey as the landscape comes to life with blooming flowers and greenery. Temperatures are mild, ranging from 10-20°C (50-68°F), making it ideal for outdoor activities such as hiking and exploring local nature.

Summer

Summer in Solhan can be warm, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C (86°F). This season is perfect for enjoying the natural beauty of the area, including rivers and lakes. Expect vibrant local festivals and events. However, be prepared for occasional rain.

Autumn

Autumn brings cooler temperatures, ranging from 10-20°C (50-68°F), and stunning fall foliage. It's a great time for photography and hiking. The harvest season also means you can enjoy fresh, local produce and traditional cuisine.

Winter

Winter in Solhan can be cold, with temperatures often dropping to 0°C (32°F) and snow covering the region. This season is ideal for those who enjoy winter sports or a quiet retreat, as the natural scenery transforms into a winter wonderland.

Nightlife

Nestled in the eastern part of Turkey, this small district offers a unique nightlife experience characterized by a blend of local culture and community spirit. The evenings often come alive with the sound of laughter and music as families and friends gather in cozy tea houses and cafés. Traditional gatherings are common, where people enjoy Turkish tea, coffee, and local snacks while engaging in conversation. It’s not unusual to see groups playing backgammon or card games, reflecting the area's communal lifestyle. Occasional live music events may take place, featuring local musicians showcasing traditional Turkish folk melodies, creating a lively and welcoming atmosphere. Seasonal festivals can also add an exciting element to the nightlife, with food stalls, artisan markets, and cultural performances, drawing visitors and locals alike. While the nightlife isn’t as bustling or varied as in larger cities, it offers an authentic and enriching experience, allowing visitors to engage with the local culture and community. For those looking for a quieter evening, stargazing in the serene countryside can be a perfect way to unwind.

Hiking Spots Nearby

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Cilo Mountains

A stunning mountain range offering various hiking trails with breathtaking views and diverse flora and fauna.

Munzur Valley National Park

Known for its rich biodiversity, the park features trails that lead through scenic landscapes, waterfalls, and unique geological formations.

Karasu Valley

This valley provides a peaceful hiking experience with lush greenery and the chance to see local wildlife.

Bingöl Mountains

A popular destination for hikers, known for its challenging trails and picturesque alpine scenery.

Yusufeli Plateau

A tranquil area ideal for nature walks and hiking, surrounded by stunning mountain vistas and rivers.

Aiports Nearby

How to reach Solhan by plane.

Bingöl Airport (BGG)

The closest airport to Solhan, located approximately 30 kilometers away, serving domestic flights.

Erzurum Airport (ERZ)

An international airport about 130 kilometers northeast of Solhan, serving both domestic and international flights.

Malatya Erhac Airport (MLX)

Located around 150 kilometers to the west of Solhan, this airport serves domestic flights and some international connections.

Elazığ Airport (EZS)

Approximately 160 kilometers southwest of Solhan, it handles domestic and limited international flights.

Kayseri Erkilet Airport (ASR)

Located about 250 kilometers southwest of Solhan, this international airport serves various domestic and international routes.

Walkability

Walkability in this charming Turkish town is characterized by a blend of scenic landscapes and a compact layout that encourages foot traffic. The streets are often lined with local shops and cafes, making it easy for residents and visitors alike to explore on foot. The presence of sidewalks and pedestrian-friendly areas enhances the walking experience, allowing people to navigate the town comfortably. The community atmosphere fosters social interaction, as locals frequently gather in public spaces. The town’s parks and green areas provide pleasant spots for leisurely strolls and relaxation. Furthermore, the relatively low traffic volume in many parts of the town contributes to a safer and more enjoyable walking environment. With its picturesque scenery and inviting streets, walking around can be a delightful way to engage with the culture and lifestyle of the area. The accessibility of amenities and services within a short distance makes it convenient for daily activities to be accomplished on foot. Overall, the walkability of the town creates a vibrant and connected community experience.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Kurdish

The majority ethnic group in Solhan, with significant cultural and linguistic influence in the region.

Turkish

A significant minority in Solhan, contributing to the cultural diversity of the area.

Zaza

An ethnic group that primarily speaks the Zaza language, present in smaller numbers within the community.

Arab

A smaller demographic group, with historical ties to the region.

Others

Includes small populations of various other ethnicities and communities.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Solhan, with local teams and a strong community following.

Basketball

Basketball is also gaining popularity, particularly among the youth, with local clubs participating in regional leagues.

Volleyball

Volleyball is played in schools and community centers, with women's teams being especially active in competitions.

Wrestling

Traditional wrestling has a historical significance in the region, often featured in local festivals.

Athletics

Athletics is encouraged in schools, with events held to promote running, jumping, and throwing.

Traffic

Traffic in the region is typically characterized by a mix of local vehicles, including private cars, buses, and trucks, reflecting the area's economic activities and demographic needs. In smaller towns like Solhan, traffic congestion is usually minimal compared to larger cities, which makes for a more pleasant driving experience. The road infrastructure is generally composed of smaller streets and local roads that connect various parts of the town, along with main thoroughfares that facilitate access to nearby regions. During peak hours, especially in the mornings and evenings, the streets can experience heavier traffic as residents commute to work or school. Intersections and areas near marketplaces tend to have increased activity, as they serve as focal points for local commerce. Pedestrian traffic is also a factor, with people frequently walking in and out of shops and social spaces. Overall, while traffic in the area is manageable, it reflects a vibrant community life and the local economic landscape.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

Many restaurants and cafes in Solhan offer a variety of vegetarian and vegan dishes, such as fresh salads, vegetable stews, and lentil soups. It's advisable to communicate dietary preferences clearly, and chefs are often accommodating to customize meals.

Gluten-Free Choices

While traditional Turkish cuisine heavily features bread and pastries, some establishments in Solhan provide gluten-free alternatives like rice-based dishes, kebabs without pita, and desserts made with nut flours. Always inquire about gluten-free options when dining out.

Healthcare

In this region, healthcare is primarily provided through a network of public and private facilities. The public healthcare system is managed by the Ministry of Health and includes hospitals, community health centers, and clinics. Access to services is generally available to residents, and public healthcare is financed largely through taxes and social security contributions. In addition to public services, private healthcare facilities also exist, offering various medical services. These private institutions often provide quicker access to care and a wider range of specialized services, but at a higher out-of-pocket cost for patients. The community may face challenges such as limited resources, uneven access to care, and variations in the quality of services. Health promotion and disease prevention programs are also essential aspects of the healthcare landscape, addressing local health issues and improving overall wellness. Overall, while there is a framework for healthcare delivery, the effectiveness and accessibility of services can vary, necessitating continuous efforts for improvement and expansion of healthcare infrastructure and services.

Discover Turkey

Read more in our Turkey 2024 Travel Guide.

Turkey Travel Guide