Things To Do
in Tortum

Tortum is a small town in Erzurum Province, nestled along the Çoruh River and framed by rugged highland scenery. The centerpiece is the dramatic Tortum Waterfall and canyon, surrounded by pine forests and alpine meadows. The town exudes warm Turkish hospitality and serves as a gateway to scenic hikes and rural village life.

Nearby ruins, viewpoints, and the Tortum Dam offer additional vistas and seasonal markets that reveal the region’s timeless Anatolian character.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Arrival in Tortum
morning
:

Arrive in Tortum and check into your accommodation, surrounded by breathtaking natural beauty. Take a leisurely stroll around the town to get a feel for the local atmosphere and culture. Enjoy a traditional Turkish breakfast at a local café, soaking in the views of the lush landscape.

afternoon
:

Visit the stunning Tortum Waterfall, one of the highest waterfalls in Turkey, and enjoy the vibrant greenery that surrounds it. Spend some time hiking the nearby trails, discovering hidden spots where you can take extraordinary photographs. After exploring, indulge in a hearty Turkish lunch at a local restaurant featuring fresh, regional ingredients.

evening
:

As the sun sets, take a moment to appreciate the breathtaking colors reflecting off the waterfall and surrounding mountains. Enjoy a cozy dinner at a local eatery, sampling traditional dishes like kebabs and mezes accompanied by Turkish tea. End the evening with a peaceful walk by the lake, embracing the tranquility of the natural setting.

day 2
Exploring the Historical Heritage
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the ancient Tortum Castle, perched on a hill offering panoramic views of the town and river below. Wander through its ruins, imagining the stories held within its old stone walls. After exploring, enjoy a refreshing breakfast at a local spot featuring fresh bread and cheeses.

afternoon
:

Take a guided tour of the nearby Tortum Church, a beautiful historical site with stunning frescoes that tell the tale of its past. Later, enjoy a picnic lunch in a nearby park, surrounded by locals and cherished visitors alike. Spend some time browsing local craft shops where you can purchase unique souvenirs and handcrafted goods.

evening
:

Savor a delightful dinner at a riverside restaurant, where the sound of flowing water accompanies your meal. Try the local fish dishes, freshly caught from the river. Conclude the day with a traditional Turkish dessert like baklava or künefe, enjoyed under the stars.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$8-12
🧃Bottled water (1.5L)$0.5-1
Coffee or tea in cafe$1.5-3
🚌Local transport (short ride)$0.5-2
🏨Budget hotel per night$25-40

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Stunning natural scenery and camera-ready landscapes
  • Warm hospitality and affordable prices
  • Gateway to canyon and lake adventures with few crowds
  • Rich Erzurum region cuisine and cultural heritage
  • Limited nightlife and dining variety in the immediate town
  • Winter access can be challenging due to snow and icy roads
  • Remote location means some services are modest or seasonal
  • Public transport options are fewer; a car is helpful
  • "Merhaba" - Hello
  • "Teşekkür ederim" - Thank you
  • "Lütfen" - Please
  • "Nerede?" - Where is it?
  • "Bir kahve alabilir miyim?" - Can I have a coffee?
  • "Yardım eder misiniz?" - Could you help me?
  • "Hesabı alabilir miyim?" - Can I have the check?
  • "Bu ne kadar?" - How much is this?
  • "İstersen Türkçe konuşabilir miyiz?" - Can we speak Turkish?
  • "Afiyet olsun" - Enjoy your meal

Places to Visit in Tortum

Visit one of these nice places.

Tortum Waterfall Viewing Platform

Instantly iconic, with multiple overlooks offering dramatic shots of the waterfall and mist on clear days.

Tortum Dam and Lake

Calm, reflective waters and the dam’s structure provide striking compositions, especially at dawn or dusk.

Canyon Rim Vista Points

Long, sweeping views across the canyon with pine forests and emerald pools; great for panoramic landscapes.

Old Village Stone Houses by the Çoruh

Photogenic traditional architecture and winding lanes that convey rural Turkish life.

Culinary Guide

Food in Tortum

Tortum’s cuisine reflects Erzurum’s hearty, rustic flavors with dairy products, grilled meats, soups, and bread-rich dishes. Coffee and tea are central to social life, often enjoyed in tranquil tea gardens with mountain views.

Tortum Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Cağ Kebabı

A skewered lamb dish iconic to Erzurum, best enjoyed at traditional kebap shops with flatbread and ayran.

Must-Try!

Mantı

Turkish dumplings filled with meat and topped with yogurt and garlic oil; widely available in regional eateries.

Keşkek

A slow-cooked wheat and meat dish, often served for special occasions and in rural restaurants.

Mercimek Çorbası

Lentil soup, a comforting staple found in most cafes and family kitchens.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Tortum Local Market

Seasonal produce stalls, dairy products, dried fruits, and simple street snacks like gözleme and simit.

Climate Guide

Weather

The region experiences a continental climate with hot summers and very cold winters. Elevation and proximity to the Caucasus influence temperature swings, with pleasant springs and brisk autumns.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

A polite greeting such as 'Merhaba' is standard. Handshakes are common among adults; wait for a natural pause to speak.

Hospitality

Hospitality is important; accepting tea or coffee when offered is customary. Dress modestly and remove shoes when entering homes or certain traditional venues.

Dining Etiquette

Eat at a comfortable pace; use right hand for most social and dining interactions; compliments to the cook are appreciated.

Safety Guide

Safety

General travel safety is solid in Tortum, but plan for winter road conditions and variable mobile coverage in remote areas. Respect wildlife, stay on marked trails, and have a local map or guide for canyon areas. In case of emergencies, contact local authorities or your accommodation.

Tipping in Tortum

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is not mandatory but appreciated for good service. 5-10% at restaurants is common; small tips for cafe staff are customary in rural areas.

Payment Methods

Turkish Lira is widely used; many places accept debit/credit cards in towns, but some rural spots are cash-only. ATMs are available in larger villages and Erzurum.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Warm days with refreshing highland breezes. Expect long daylight hours; carry water and sun protection when hiking the canyon trails.

Winter

Cold and snowy; some roads may be icy or partially closed. Pack warm clothing and plan indoor activities or day trips to Erzurum for dining and museums.

Spring

Mild temperatures with blooming flora; ideal for gentle hikes and photography along riverbanks and lakes.

Autumn

Crimson and gold foliage; cool days and crisp nights, perfect for scenic drives and leaf-peeping walks.

Nightlife Guide

Tortum at Night

Tortum’s nightlife is low-key. Most evenings center around tea houses and quiet gatherings in local cafes rather than bars or clubs. Seasonal cultural events and village celebrations can offer music and dancing opportunities.

Hiking in Tortum

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Tortum Canyon Rim Trail

A scenic hike along the canyon edge with panoramic views of waterfalls, forests, and the river valley.

Tortum Lake Shore Trail

Easy to moderate lakeside walk offering tranquil views of the dam and surrounding scenery.

Forest Trails Around Tortum

Shaded routes through pine and mixed forests, suitable for spring and autumn walks.

Airports

How to reach Tortum by plane.

Erzurum Airport (ERZ)

Closest major airport with domestic and seasonal international flights; good connections to Istanbul and Ankara, with onward road or air links to Tortum.

Kars Harakani Airport (KSY)

Second regional option, farther away but accessible by road; useful if routing through northeastern Turkey.

Getting Around

Walkability

Tortum is walkable around the main sights, with short distances between the waterfall, lake, and village centers. Some hiking trails and viewpoints require a vehicle or local transport to reach trailheads, especially in winter.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Residents

Mostly Turkish locals living in a rural setting, with traditional family structures and hospitality at the forefront.

Cultural Minorities

Small communities with historical ties to the Erzurum region; visible influences in local crafts, music, and cuisine.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

The most popular sport in the region, with local interest in clubs and pickup games during warmer months.

Winter sports nearby

Palandöken and other Erzurum-area resorts offer skiing and snowboarding during winter; day trips can be combined with Tortum visits.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic is generally light in Tortum. Reachable by road through rural highways; in winter, snow can slow travel. Public transport includes dolmuş-style minibuses to Erzurum and nearby towns; a car rental provides the most flexibility.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Tortum.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian travelers can find lentil soups, börek, grilled vegetables, and dairy-based dishes; ask for meat-free options and avoid animal fats if desired.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare in Tortum is basic; small clinics serve routine needs. For more comprehensive care or emergencies, you’ll likely go to Erzurum city, where hospitals offer wider services and specialists.

Discover Turkey

Read more in our Turkey 2025 Travel Guide.

Turkey Travel Guide