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Tortum

,
Turkey
Day Plans

Tortum is a picturesque town located in Eastern Turkey, known for its stunning natural beauty. The town is famous for its impressive Tortum Waterfall, one of the highest waterfalls in the country. Tortum is surrounded by lush green forests and offers a peaceful retreat for nature lovers and hikers.

Visitors to Tortum can also explore the historic Tortum Bridge, a symbol of the town's rich cultural heritage.

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5.0(9)

All-inclusive Private Guided Walking Tour of Erzurum City

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Erzurum Airport to Palandoken Ski Resort Hotels

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5.0(1)

All-inclusive Private Guided 2-day Tour of Erzurum

  • "Merhaba" - Hello
  • "Teşekkür ederim" - Thank you
  • "Lütfen" - Please
  • "Evet" - Yes
  • "Hayır" - No

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • ☕ Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $40
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day plans

Spend a day exploring around

day 1

Discover Tortum's Beauty

morning

:

Start your day with a visit to Tortum Waterfall, a stunning natural wonder. Take a leisurely walk around the area to enjoy the scenery and snap some beautiful photos.

afternoon

:

Head to Tortum Lake for a relaxing picnic by the water. You can also rent a small boat to explore the lake and its surroundings.

evening

:

Wrap up your day with a traditional Turkish dinner at a local restaurant. Savor local dishes while enjoying the view of the sunset over the lake.

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Erzurum Airport ERZ Transfers to Palandoken Ski Resorts

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5.0(2)

All-inclusive Private Guided Tour of Erzurum City

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Palandoken Ski Resorts to Erzurum Airport ERZ Transfers

day 2

Adventure Awaits

morning

:

Begin with a hiking adventure in the nearby Tortum Valley. The trails offer breathtaking views and a chance to connect with nature.

afternoon

:

After your hike, visit local artisan shops to pick up handicrafts and unique souvenirs. Engage with the artisans to learn about their crafts.

evening

:

Dine at a restaurant that offers local delicacies. Try the regional specialties for an authentic taste of Tortum.

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Erzurum Airport to Sarikamis Ski Resort Hotels

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Erzurum City Center to Palandoken Ski Resort Hotels

Explore Day Plans

Highlights

  • Stunning natural landscapes, including mountainous regions and scenic views.
  • Rich cultural heritage and historical sites, attracting tourists and researchers.
  • Warm climate, making it an attractive destination for outdoor activities.
  • Affordable cost of living compared to larger urban centers in Turkey.
  • Friendly and welcoming local communities.
  • Limited job opportunities, especially in specialized fields.
  • Access to healthcare facilities may be less comprehensive than in major cities.
  • Public transportation options may be limited, making personal vehicles a necessity.
  • Infrastructure development might not be as advanced as in larger urban areas.
  • Tourist seasons can lead to overcrowding in certain areas.

Outdoor Activities

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in Tortum Valley

Explore the scenic trails of Tortum Valley, offering breathtaking views of the landscape and the Tortum Waterfall.

Fishing at Tortum Lake

Enjoy a relaxing day of fishing at Tortum Lake, known for its abundance of fish and peaceful surroundings.

Camping by the Waterfall

Set up camp near the stunning Tortum Waterfall and experience the beauty of nature under the stars.

Photography Tours

Capture the stunning landscapes, unique rock formations, and vibrant natural features of the region.

Bird Watching

Observe various bird species in their natural habitat, particularly around Tortum Lake and the surrounding areas.

Cultural Tours of Local Villages

Visit nearby villages to experience the rich culture and traditions of the local communities, including traditional crafts and foods.

Adventures

Uncover the best of Tortum with these unforgettable adventures.

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Erzurum Airport to Sarikamis Ski Resort Hotels

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Erzurum City Center to Palandoken Ski Resort Hotels

More Adventures

Attractions

Visit one of these nice places.

Tortum Waterfall

A stunning waterfall surrounded by lush greenery, providing a perfect backdrop for photos.

Tortum Lake

A serene lake with crystal-clear waters and panoramic views of the surrounding mountains, ideal for capturing breathtaking landscapes.

Tortum Valley

A picturesque valley offering a vast expanse of natural beauty, including lush meadows and stunning mountain vistas.

Cuisine

Tortum, a town in Turkey, offers a delightful culinary experience that showcases a blend of traditional Turkish cuisine with local flavors and influences. From hearty meat dishes to delectable sweets, Tortum's food scene is a treat for the taste buds.

Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Testi Kebab

A succulent kebab dish prepared in a clay pot, slow-cooked to tender perfection with a medley of spices and vegetables. It's a must-try for meat lovers. You can savor this dish at Restaurant Seyir Terası, known for its authentic Testi Kebab.

Must-Try!

Hamsiköy Pidesi

A savory boat-shaped flatbread filled with cheese, meat, and vegetables, baked in a wood-fired oven. Indulge in this local favorite at Hamsiköy village, famous for its skilled pide-makers who have perfected the art of creating these delicious treats.

Kaygana

A traditional Turkish breakfast item, resembling a pancake, made with flour, eggs, and milk. It's often served with local honey or kaymak (clotted cream). You can enjoy an authentic Kaygana at local breakfast spots like Kahvalti Evi.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Tortum Market

Explore the bustling Tortum Market to discover an array of fresh produce, local cheeses, olives, and dried fruits. You can also sample street food delights like Simit (circular bread with sesame seeds) and roasted chestnuts from street vendors in the market area.

Weather

The region features a continental climate characterized by hot, dry summers and cold, snowy winters. Summer temperatures can reach high levels, often exceeding 30°C (86°F), while winter temperatures can drop below freezing, with January being the coldest month. Precipitation is relatively low during the summer months, leading to dry conditions, while the winter months typically see increased snowfall. The transitional seasons, spring and autumn, are shorter but can vary in temperature and precipitation, offering a mix of weather patterns. Overall, the area experiences distinct seasonal changes that influence its ecology and agricultural activities.

How To Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting Etiquette

When meeting someone in Tortum, it is customary to greet with a smile and a polite handshake. It is important to address individuals with their titles and surnames until invited to use their first names.

Dining Etiquette

When dining with locals, it is polite to wait for the host to start the meal. Additionally, it is considered respectful to express appreciation for the food, and leaving a bit of food on your plate can signify that you have eaten enough.

Dress Code

In more conservative areas of Tortum, it is respectful to dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Women should consider wearing dresses or skirts that cover the knees, while men should avoid wearing shorts.

Safety

Safety in this region is generally perceived as moderate, with a mix of urban and rural environments contributing to different safety considerations. Common local concerns include petty crime, such as pickpocketing or theft, particularly in busier areas and markets. When it comes to natural safety, the region is also subject to certain environmental risks, including potential seismic activity, as Turkey is located in a seismically active zone. It's wise for travelers and residents to familiarize themselves with local emergency protocols and earthquake preparedness. Healthcare facilities are typically adequate, but access may vary, particularly in more remote areas. Travelers are advised to have comprehensive travel insurance that includes health coverage. As with any destination, it's important to remain aware of your surroundings, avoid risky areas, and follow local guidelines to ensure personal safety. Engaging with local advice and using common sense contributes to a safer experience.

Tipping & Payment

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Tortum, Turkey, tipping is generally considered a sign of appreciation for good service. It is customary to leave a tip of around 10-15% in restaurants if service is not included in the bill. In cafes and for taxi drivers, rounding up the fare or leaving small change is also appreciated, though not mandatory. Tipping in hotels for bellboys or housekeepers is common as well.

Payment

Payment practices in Tortum typically include cash transactions, as it is still widely used in local markets and smaller establishments. Credit and debit cards are accepted in larger restaurants or hotels, but it is advisable to carry cash for smaller vendors or rural areas. Additionally, digital payment methods are steadily gaining popularity among younger residents.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (April to June)

This is considered the best time to visit Tortum, Turkey, as the weather is pleasant and the landscape is in full bloom with colorful wildflowers. The temperatures are mild, making it ideal for outdoor activities such as hiking and sightseeing.

Summer (July to September)

During the summer, Tortum experiences warm temperatures, making it suitable for activities like swimming and boating in the Tortum Lake. However, it can get crowded with tourists during this time.

Autumn (October to November)

Autumn brings about a beautiful display of fall foliage in Tortum, offering stunning views for nature enthusiasts. The temperatures start to cool down, and it's a great time for photography and scenic drives.

Winter (December to February)

Winter in Tortum can be cold and snowy, particularly in the mountainous areas. However, it also offers opportunities for winter sports such as skiing and snowboarding. The town may be less crowded during this season.

Nightlife

Nestled in a picturesque region, this small town boasts a charm that extends into its nightlife, though it may not bustle like larger cities. The evening atmosphere often centers around cozy cafes and local eateries, where residents and visitors gather to enjoy traditional Turkish meals and lively conversation. As the sun sets, you might find locals gathering in these venues, sipping on tea or coffee, or sampling local delicacies. Live music can sometimes be heard, adding to the vibrant ambiance. On special occasions, cultural events or festivals may take place, showcasing folk dances and traditional music, offering a glimpse into the culture and community spirit. For those seeking a more laid-back experience, stargazing by the nearby natural wonders might also be a popular choice, as the serene environment provides a unique backdrop for quiet reflection or romantic moments. Though not a bustling nightlife hub, the warmth of the local community and the beauty of the surroundings create a memorable experience under the moonlit sky.

Hiking Spots Nearby

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Tortum Waterfall

A beautiful natural site featuring one of the highest waterfalls in Turkey, surrounded by lush greenery and hiking trails.

Çat Valley

Offers scenic hiking routes with stunning views of the valley and the chance to explore the local flora and fauna.

Çamlıhemşin Plateau

A high plateau perfect for hiking, with lush green hills, rivers, and a chance to see traditional wooden houses.

Artvin Deer Reserve

A protected area with various hiking options, showcasing local wildlife and diverse ecosystems.

Sahara Hill

Known for its unique landscape, Sahara Hill provides hiking trails that offer panoramic views of the surrounding area.

Aiports Nearby

How to reach Tortum by plane.

Erzurum Airport (ERZ)

The nearest international airport located approximately 60 km from Tortum, serving both domestic and limited international flights.

Bayburt Airport (BYT)

A small airport located about 70 km from Tortum that primarily serves domestic flights.

Trabzon Airport (TZX)

An international airport situated around 150 km from Tortum, offering flights to several destinations in Turkey and abroad.

Kars Airport (KSY)

Located about 200 km from Tortum, this airport provides access to both domestic and some international flights.

Walkability

Walkability in a small town like Tortum is influenced by several factors, including the layout of the streets, the availability of pedestrian paths, safety considerations, and the accessibility of amenities. In Tortum, the town features a mix of traditional architecture and natural landscapes, which can enhance the walking experience. The presence of pedestrian-friendly areas often allows residents and visitors to explore the local culture, such as historic sites and scenic views, including the nearby Tortum Waterfall and the picturesque countryside. However, the overall walkability can be affected by the condition of sidewalks, traffic levels, and the distance between residential areas and key amenities like shops, schools, and parks. In some cases, the rural nature of the region might limit the development of extensive walkable infrastructure, making it more challenging to navigate on foot. In conclusion, while Tortum offers opportunities for walking within its scenic and cultural context, the ease of walking can vary based on infrastructure and the overall design of the community.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Turkish

The predominant ethnic group in Tortum, representing the majority population.

Kurdish

A significant ethnic minority in the area, contributing to the cultural diversity of Tortum.

Other Ethnic Groups

Includes smaller communities such as Arabs, Circassians, and others who reside in the region.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is one of the most popular sports in Tortum, often played in local fields and parks, with community clubs participating in regional competitions.

Basketball

Basketball is gaining popularity among the youth in Tortum, with local teams competing in various amateur leagues.

Volleyball

Volleyball is frequently played in schools and community centers, attracting both male and female participants.

Running

Running is a popular activity in Tortum, supported by the region's natural beauty, with many residents participating in local races.

Traditional Wrestling

Traditional wrestling, a cultural sport, is practiced during local festivals and events, showcasing regional heritage.

Traffic

Traffic in the area is generally characterized by a mix of local vehicles, including passenger cars and agricultural machinery, reflecting the region's rural backdrop. The roads can be narrow, and driving conditions may be affected by the terrain, such as hills and winding pathways. During peak times, such as market days or local events, traffic may increase, leading to congestion. Public transportation options might be limited, so private vehicles often dominate the roads. The town sees more activity during the summer months, as tourists visit the natural attractions nearby, such as Tortum Waterfall and Lake Tortum. As a result, visitors should be prepared for varying traffic conditions, especially during weekends or holidays when the influx of tourists rises. Overall, local driving habits can be adaptive, and caution is advised, particularly in more rural areas.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional Turkish cuisine heavily features meat, many local restaurants and cafes in Tortum offer appetizing vegetarian and vegan dishes such as stuffed grape leaves (Dolma) and Eggplant Imam Bayildi.

Gluten-Free Choices

Visitors with gluten intolerance can relish gluten-free variations of iconic Turkish treats like Baklava and Kadayif, available at select dessert shops and cafes.

Healthcare

Located in the Eastern Anatolia region, Tortum is a small town characterized by its unique landscape and historical significance. The healthcare system in this area, like much of Turkey, is a mix of public and private services. Public healthcare is primarily provided through the Ministry of Health, which operates several facilities, including community health centers and state hospitals. These centers aim to offer essential medical services, including preventive care, maternal and child health services, and treatment for common diseases. The government has been investing in healthcare infrastructure, trying to improve access and quality in rural areas. In addition to public facilities, there may be private clinics and healthcare professionals operating in Tortum, providing a range of medical services. These private entities often cater to those seeking quicker access to healthcare and specialized services that might not be available in public institutions. Challenges faced by the healthcare system in Tortum include limited resources, healthcare workforce shortages, and the need for advanced medical technologies. However, Turkey's broader healthcare reforms and investments aim to address these issues, increasing accessibility and improving healthcare outcomes for the population. Overall, while Tortum's healthcare system is evolving, it reflects the common trends and challenges seen across rural areas in Turkey, balancing between the need for quality care and the limitations of resources.

Discover Turkey

Read more in our Turkey 2024 Travel Guide.

Turkey Travel Guide